Experimental Study on Axial Compressive Behaviors of Steel Recycled Concrete Composite Columns

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 1242-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zong Ping Chen ◽  
Xiang Gang Zhang ◽  
Shi Qian Zhang ◽  
Jian Yang Xue
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
Recycled Concrete ◽  
Compression Load ◽  
Composite Columns ◽  
Recycled Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Failure Patterns ◽  
Two Factors

In order to reveal the performance of steel recycled concrete composite columns, 6 specimens were designed for axial compression loading experiment. And two factors which are recycled coarse aggregate replacement percentage and slenderness ratio of column are taken into consideration. The bearing capacity and load-displacement curves of composite columns are obtained. Based on the test, the failure patterns and the influence of recycled coarse aggregate replacement percentage and slenderness ratio to axial compression load-bearing capacity are analyzed. In the end, the calculation formula for axial compression load of steel recycled concrete composite columns is presented.

scholarly journals Seismic Performance of Recycled Concrete Filled Circular Steel Tube Columns

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dingyi Xu ◽  
Zongping Chen ◽  
Chunheng Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
Steel Tube ◽  
Recycled Concrete ◽  
Load Range ◽  
Equivalent Viscous Damping ◽  
Displacement Ductility ◽  
Recycled Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Circular Steel Tube

This study was conducted to experimentally investigate the behavior of recycled concrete-filled circular steel tube (RCFST) columns subjected to cyclic loading. Ten specimens were prepared and tested. Four parameters were used to characterize seismic behavior: the replacement percentage of recycled coarse aggregate, slenderness ratio, axial compression level, and steel ratio. A novel calculation method for the bearing capacity for RCFST columns is established. The failure processes and modes of RCFST columns are found to be similar to normal concrete-filled steel tube columns. Varying the replacement percentage of recycled coarse aggregate has little effect on the hysteresis curves of the RCFST columns. The RCFST columns also show seismic performance similar to that of concrete-filled steel tubes. The displacement ductility of all specimens is larger than 3.0 and the equivalent viscous damping coefficients corresponding to the ultimate load range from 0.305 to 0.460.

Experimental Study on Flexural Behaviors of Steel Reinforced Recycled Coarse Aggregate Concrete Beams

2012 ◽  
Vol 166-169 ◽  
pp. 1614-1619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Yue Qin ◽  
Yu Liang Chen ◽  
Zong Ping Chen
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Concrete Strength ◽  
Recycled Concrete ◽  
Flexural Behavior ◽  
Aggregate Concrete ◽  
Strength Grade ◽  
Recycled Coarse Aggregate ◽  
The Impact

In order to reveal the flexural behavior of normal section of steel reinforced recycled coarse aggregate concrete beams，6 steel reinforced recycled concrete beams were designed for flexural test，the study mainly considered the impact of coarse aggregate replacement rates and concrete strength grade two changing parameters on the flexural behavior of steel reinforced recycled coarse aggregate concrete beams. Through this test, the whole mechanical process、crack distribution and failure behavior of this kind of specimens were observed, and obtained the stress-strain distribution curves、the ultimate bearing capacity and load-displacement curves parameters. Based on the study measurement data, deeply analyzed the impact of coarse aggregate replacement rates and concrete strength grade on the flexural behavior of steel reinforced recycled coarse aggregate concrete beams. The result shows that: steel reinforced recycled coarse aggregate concrete beams’ failure pattern was similar to normal SRC beams, during loading process the section strain agreed with the plane-section assumption, and the beams have good bearing capacity and deformation performance.

scholarly journals Bearing Capacity of Hollow GFRP Pipe-Concrete-High Strength Steel Tube Composite Long Columns Under Eccentrical Compression Load

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Ji ◽  
Wen Zeng ◽  
Ruili Wang ◽  
Hongguo Ren ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
High Strength Steel ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
Constitutive Models ◽  
Ductile Failure ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Steel Tube ◽  
Statistical Regression ◽  
Compression Load ◽  
Composite Columns

To investigate the bearing capacity of the hollow Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) pipe-concrete-steel tube composite long columns subjected to eccentrical compression load, 33 hollow GFRP pipe-concrete-steel tube composite long columns have been designed. The slenderness ratio (λ), compressive strength of concrete cube (fcu), eccentricity (e) and so on are the main parameters. Based on constitutive models for steel, GFRP and confined concrete, numerical simulation of the hollow GFRP pipe-concrete-high strength steel tube composite long columns has been carried out by using software ABAQUS. The rationality of the constitutive models and modeling method has been verified by comparing the experimental and simulated load-displacement curves. The influence of different parameters on the mechanical behavior of this kind of column has been investigated. Results show that with the increasing of t1, t2 and fcu, the ultimate eccentrical compression bearing capacity of the specimen increases. With the increasing of e, the ultimate displacement of the specimens increases, while the ultimate eccentrical compression bearing capacity decreases. The eccentricity has a significant influence on the ultimate eccentrical compression bearing capacity. With the increasing of λ, the ultimate eccentrical compression bearing capacity of the specimens gradually decreases. The specimens suffer from ductile failure. The formula of the ultimate eccentrical compression bearing capacity of the composite columns is obtained by statistical regression. The study can provide theoretical support for the application of the composite columns in practical engineering.

scholarly journals Bearing Behavior of H-Shaped Honeycombed Steel Web Composite Columns with Rectangular Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Flanges under Eccentrical Compression Load

2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Jing Ji ◽  
Chenyu Yu ◽  
Liangqin Jiang ◽  
Jiedong Zhan ◽  
Hongguo Ren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Constitutive Model ◽  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
Steel Tube ◽  
Full Scale ◽  
Fe Model ◽  
Statistical Regression ◽  
Concrete Filled Steel Tube ◽  
Compression Load ◽  
Composite Columns

In order to investigate the bearing capacity of H-shaped honeycombed steel web composite columns with rectangular concrete-filled steel tube flanges (STHCCs) subjected to eccentrical compression load, 33 full-scale STHCCs were designed with the eccentricity(e), the slenderness ratio (λ), the cubic compressive strength of concrete(fcuk), the thickness of the steel tube flange (t1), the thickness of honeycombed steel web (t2), diameter-depth ratio (d/hw), space-depth (s/hw), and the yield strength of the steel tube (fy) as the main parameters. Considering the nonlinear constitutive model of concrete and simplified constitutive model of steel, the finite element (FE) model of STHCCs was established by ABAQUS software. By comparison with the existing test results, the rationality of the constitutive model of materials and FE modeling was verified. The numerical simulation of 33 full-scale STHCCs was conducted, and the influence of different parameters on the ultimate eccentrical compression bearing capacity was discussed. The results show that the cross-sectional stress distribution basically conforms to the plane-section assumption. With the increase in e, λ, and d/hw, the ultimate eccentrical compression bearing capacity of the full-scale STHCCs decreases, whereas it gradually increases with the increase in fcuk, t1, t2, s/hw, and fy. By introducing bias-stress stability coefficient (φ), the calculation formula of full-scale STHCCs under eccentrical compression is proposed by statistical regression, which can lay a foundation for the popularization and application of these types of composite columns in practical engineering.

Experimental Research on Behavior of Axially Square CFRP Steel Tubular Confined Recycled Aggregate Concrete Long Columns

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 93-95
Author(s):  
Jiong Feng Liang ◽  
Ping Hua Yi ◽  
Jian Bao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
Ultimate Bearing Capacity ◽  
Recycled Aggregate Concrete ◽  
Recycled Aggregate ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Replacement Ratio ◽  
Aggregate Concrete ◽  
Recycled Coarse Aggregate

Seven axially square CFRP steel tubular confined recycled aggregate concrete long columns were experimentally investigated to study their static behavior. The influence of the slenderness ratio, recycled coarse aggregate replacement ratio, layers of CFRP jackets effect on the performance of axial compression. The test results show that the higher the recycled coarse aggregate content and the slenderness ratio, the greater the specimen ultimate bearing capacity is smaller, and the more the layers of CFRP jackets, the greater the specimen ultimate bearing capacity.

scholarly journals Carbonization Durability of Two Generations of Recycled Coarse Aggregate Concrete with Effect of Chloride Ion Corrosion

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 10544
Author(s):  
Chunhong Chen ◽  
Ronggui Liu ◽  
Pinghua Zhu ◽  
Hui Liu ◽  
Xinjie Wang
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Chloride Ion ◽  
Total Porosity ◽  
Recycled Concrete ◽  
Carbonation Depth ◽  
Aggregate Concrete ◽  
Recycled Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Carbonation Resistance ◽  
Two Generations

Carbonation durability is an important subject for recycled coarse aggregate concrete (RAC) applied to structural concrete. Extensive studies were carried out on the carbonation resistance of RAC under general environmental conditions, but limited researches investigated carbonation resistance when exposed to chloride ion corrosion, which is an essential aspect for reinforced concrete materials to be adopted in real-world applications. This paper presents a study on the carbonation durability of two generations of 100% RAC with the effect of chloride ion corrosion. The quality evolution of recycled concrete coarse aggregate (RCA) with the increasing recycling cycles was analyzed, and carbonation depth, compressive strength and the porosity of RAC were measured before and after chloride ion corrosion. The results show that the effect of chloride ion corrosion negatively affected the carbonation resistance of RAC, and the negative effect was more severe with the increasing recycling cycles of RCA. Chloride ion corrosion led to a decrease in compressive strength, while an increase in carbonation depth and the porosity of RAC. The equation of concrete total porosity and carbonation depth was established, which could effectively judge the deterioration of carbonation resistance of RAC.

scholarly journals Study on the Effect of Recycled Coarse Aggregate on the Shrinkage Performance of Green Recycled Concrete

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 13200
Author(s):  
Yang Yu ◽  
Peihan Wang ◽  
Zexin Yu ◽  
Gongbing Yue ◽  
Liang Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Primary Particle ◽  
Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Cementitious Material ◽  
Recycled Concrete ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Replacement Ratio ◽  
Recycled Coarse Aggregate ◽  
Shrinkage Property ◽  
Low Carbon Emission

Shrinkage property is a significant indicator of the durability of concrete, and the shrinkage of green recycled concrete is particularly problematic. In this paper, construction waste was crushed and screened to generate simple-crushed recycled coarse aggregate (SCRCA). The SCRCA was then subjected to particle shaping to create primary particle-shaped recycled coarse aggregate (PPRCA). On this basis, the PPRCA was particle-shaped again to obtain the secondary particle-shaped recycled coarse aggregate (SPRCA). Under conditions where the dosage of cementitious material is 300 kg/m3 and the sand rate is 38%, a new high-belite sulphoaluminate cement (HBSAC) with low carbon emission and superior efficiency was used as the basic cementitious material. Taking the quality of recycled coarse aggregate (SCRCA, PPRCA, and SPRCA) and the replacement ratio (25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) as the influencing factors to prepare the green recycled concrete, the workability and shrinkage property of the prepared concrete were analyzed. The results show that the water consumption of green recycled concrete decreases as the quality of the recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) increases and the replacement ratio decreases, provided that the green recycled concrete achieves the same workability. With the improvement of RCA quality and the decrease of replacement ratio, the shrinkage of recycled concrete decreases. The shrinkage performance of green recycled concrete configured with the SPRCA completely replacing the natural coarse aggregate (NCA) is basically the same as that of the natural aggregate concrete (NAC).

scholarly journals Analysis and Modification of Methods for Calculating Axial Load Capacity of High-Strength Steel-Reinforced Concrete Composite Columns

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (22) ◽  
pp. 6860
Author(s):  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yuxin Duan ◽  
Yifan Wang ◽  
Xinran Wang ◽  
Qi Liu
Keyword(s):  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
High Strength Steel ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Confinement Effect ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Composite Columns ◽  
Steel Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Modified Formula

To investigate the applicability of the methods for calculating the bearing capacity of high-strength steel-reinforced concrete (SRC) composite columns according to specifications and the effect of confinement of stirrups and steel on the bearing capacity of SRC columns. The axial compression tests were conducted on 10 high-strength SRC columns and 4 ordinary SRC columns. The influences of the steel strength grade, the steel ratio, the types of stirrups and slenderness ratio on the bearing capacity of such members were examined. The analysis results indicate that using high-strength steel and improving the steel ratio can significantly enhance the bearing capacity of the SRC columns. When the slenderness ratio increases dramatically, the bearing capacity of the SRC columns plummets. As the confinement effect of the stirrups on the concrete improves, the utilization ratio of the high-strength steel in the SRC columns increases. Furthermore, the results calculated by AISC360-19(U.S.), EN1994-1-1-2004 (Europe), and JGJ138-2016(China) are too conservative compared with test results. Finally, a modified formula for calculating the bearing capacity of the SRC columns is proposed based on the confinement effect of the stirrups and steel on concrete. The results calculated by the modified formula and the finite element modeling results based on the confinement effect agree well with the test results.

Study on the Behaviors of Steel Reinforced Concrete Cloumns

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 248-252
Author(s):  
Bao Sheng Yang ◽  
Yun Yun Li
Keyword(s):  
Bearing Capacity ◽  
Axial Compression ◽  
Compression Ratio ◽  
High Strength Concrete ◽  
Seismic Behavior ◽  
Slenderness Ratio ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Concrete Columns ◽  
Axial Compression Ratio ◽  
High Strength Concrete Columns

The influence on columns behaviors of slenderness ratio are analyzed, and the influence on columns’ anti-seismic behavior of axial compression ratio, stirrup ratio and steel form are analyzed through the test on bearing capacity and level load of low cycle reverse of steel reinforced high-strength concrete columns. The bearing capacity of the long columns reduces along with the slenderness ratio increasing and augments along with concrete strength increasing. Probability of suddenly destruct increases along with the column slenderness ratio augmenting through the test. In addition, anti-seismic behavior of columns are effected not only axial compression ratio, but also steel form. Axial compression coefficien of the steel reinforced high-strength concrete columns with different steel form may be adjusted, however, the influence of stirrup ratio is very little on anti-seismic behavior of columns.

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