Remote Detection of Soil Humidity Based on Wireless Sensor Network

2012 ◽  
Vol 466-467 ◽  
pp. 132-136
Author(s):  
Hua Long Fan ◽  
De Quan Zhou

Soil humidity is considered as one of important soil parameters and is already used widely in agriculture information system. The measurement of the soil humidity, characterized by accuracy and continuity, can help build useful information systems for modern agriculture. Remote detection of soil humidity can be achieved easily by using wireless sensors network (WSN). In this paper, a way to build an automatic irrigating system taking advantage of humidity measurements, which is obtained based on Wireless Sensor Network, is proposed. That how the humidity is detected and how the WSN is constructed is discussed. Furthermore, the connection of hardware devices and the programs of software is described.

2013 ◽  
Vol 475-476 ◽  
pp. 127-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Jiang Song ◽  
Ying Li Zhu

With the development of agricultural modernization, agricultural environment protection, Wireless Sensor Networks are used in the field of environmental monitoring for modern agriculture, which brings a broad and bright application prospects. The paper presents a real-time monitoring system based ZigBee wireless sensor network and GPRS network. The system gives the hardware design of wireless sensor node and software implementations. The system design provided a guarantee to achieve accurate, remote and real-time monitoring agricultural environmental information.


2012 ◽  
Vol 157-158 ◽  
pp. 503-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Yang ◽  
Pan Guo Fan ◽  
De Jun Mu

Wireless sensor network is always deployed in specific area for intrusion detection and environmental monitoring. The sensor nodes suffer mostly from their limited battery capacity.Maximizing the lifetime of the entire networks is mainly necessary considered in the design. Sliding the sensors in different barriers under the optimal barrier construction is a good solution for both maximizing network lifetime and providing predetermined coverage ratio. The simulation results demonstrate that the scheme can effectively reduce the energy consumption of the wireless sensor network and increase the network lifetime.


2010 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Michele Carrara ◽  
Pietro Catania ◽  
Giuseppe Lo Re ◽  
Marco Ortolani ◽  
Mariangela Vallone

The aim of this study was to monitor the micro-climate of the grapevine in order to detect the adversities of the spring period (especially April and May), while reducing the operating costs of the vineyard, and increasing the overall quality of grapes. For this purpose a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) was used. Furthermore, a comparison was performed between data measured by the wireless sensors and data provided by the fixed meteorological station of the Regione Siciliana (SIAS).


Author(s):  
Bhumika Yadav ◽  
Ram Neresh Sharma

Technology changes every day and everyone wants to add more comfort in our life but some technologies increase the safety. Wireless Sensors are one of the technologies which increase the safety in our life in some manner. Wireless sensors are used in remote areas where human cannot survive to collect results of atmosphere, temperature and pressure. All the technical devices are work on electricity/battery and in remote area it is impossible to change batteries or provide continues power supply to sensors that is why we want to increase the lifetime of wireless sensor network in this paper. In this paper we are explaining our approach which is developed by us to increase the lifetime of wireless sensor network as well as we are comparing its results to some other technologies which are already present now a days.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Lei ◽  
W. A. Shen ◽  
Y. Song ◽  
Y. Wang

Wireless sensing systems have been proposed for structural heath monitoring in recent years. While wireless sensors are cost-competitive compared to tethered monitoring systems, their significant merit also lies in their embedded computational capabilities. In this paper, performance of the two embedded engineering algorithms, namely the fast Fourier transform and peak-picking algorithm implemented in the wireless sensing nodes codeveloped at Stanford University and the University of Michigan is investigated through laboratory and field experimental studies. Furthermore, the wireless sensor network embedded with the engineering algorithms is adopted for the identification of structural modal parameters and forces in steel bridge cables. Identification results by the embedded algorithms in the intelligent wireless sensors are compared with those obtained by conventional offline analysis of the measured time-history data. Such a comparison serves to validate the effectiveness of the intelligent wireless sensor network. In addition, it is shown that self-interrogation of measurement data based upon the two embedded algorithms in wireless sensor nodes greatly reduces the amount of data to be transmitted by the wireless sensing network. Thus, the intelligent wireless sensors offer scalable network solutions that are power-efficient for the health monitoring of civil infrastructures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Syazwani Ghazali ◽  
Sabariah Baharun ◽  
A. K. M. Muzahidul Islam ◽  
Koichi Wada

Wireless sensors are low powered device that is scattered to monitor its surroundings. These energy-constrained devices are usually constructed in a hierarchical structured manner where after sometime some of the nodes may deplete energy resulting disruption of the routing topology in a wireless sensor network. A faulty parent node may cause the reconstruction of the network’s routing topology if a maintenance solution is not provided to the protocol. Thus this study focuses on the maintenance free environment for a multi-channel wireless sensor network. A tree-based solution is proposed for the multi-channel protocol and a route diversion is proposed for the maintenance solution. The multi-channel characteristics is used as a tool to determine the route diversion of the children node. A simulation is built to compare the proposed protocol with existing tree-based multi-channel protocol. The result of the proposed protocol shows an improvement to the packet delivery rate by 15%. 


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