Study on Biomass Energy Utilization

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 562-565
Author(s):  
Li Mei Qi ◽  
Bao Ping Zhou

In the rapid economic development today, the sources of energy and environmental issues have become increasingly prominent. At present, out country adopted a series of measures to improve the resources supply capacity, include to vigorously develop renewable energy. With the development and utilization of biomass energy has been paid close attention. This paper establishes three comprehensive evaluation models on biomass energy utilization’s potential applications in the region, using the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, hierarchical weight analysis and factor analysis by means of MATLAB, SAS software. According these models we analyze biomass energy utilization’s development prospect and geographical distribution and expound several suggestions on adjustment of biomass energy utilization status in China.

2012 ◽  
Vol 608-609 ◽  
pp. 261-264
Author(s):  
Yu Bao Cao

Biomass energy is abundant on earth, inexhaustible renewable energy only. Development and utilization of biomass energy is one important way to solve the world's energy and environmental issues. Development of biomass energy application technology has become a world focus. In this paper, we summarized the development and utilization technologies of biomass energy, reviewed the status of biomass energy utilization at home and abroad, analyzed the situation facing and problems existing in utilization of biomass energy development at home and proposed development strategies of biomass energy. In order to ensure China's energy "independence" and "security", we must develop practical biomass energy development strategies consistent with China's national conditions; promote vigorously the development and utilization of biomass energy technology industrialized and effort to improve our level.


2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 1783-1788
Author(s):  
Chang An Zhou ◽  
Hong Ren ◽  
Jing Yang Zhou

In order to solve the existent problems of incomplete and ambiguous information during the evaluation on the multiple constraints factors of city underground space development and utilization, this paper applies analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to construct the comprehensive evaluation index system of the multiple constraint factors of city underground space development and utilization, then Yuzhong District, Yubei District, Beibei District in Chongqing respectively as an example, and comprehensively to evaluate the multiple constraint factors of city underground space development and utilization. Example analysis shows that, it has high feasibility and effectiveness that applies the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation to the multiple constraint factors of city underground space development and utilization, and it can contribute to solve fuzziness and uncertainty problems of the evaluation process.


2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 2754-2758
Author(s):  
Chang An Zhou ◽  
Can Chen ◽  
Hong Ren

According to constraint elements more and more appearing in the comprehensive forms, and at present it only considers that single constraint element of city underground space development and utilization has been unable to reflect the actual situation. On the basis of the main characteristics of city underground space development and utilization, this paper aims to analyze various factors which may cause the consequence and the frequency of appearance, and to construct evaluation index system of city underground space development and utilization which is composed of 5 one-level indexes, 20 two-level indexes of evaluation index system of multiple constraint factors of city underground space development and utilization, and to use the analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to analyze and evaluate the influence on city underground space development and utilization. Analysis of the example application shows that, it only considers single constraint element of city underground space development and utilization is not comprehensive, and not science, and it needs to consider the correlation between various constraint elements.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-195
Author(s):  
Dongxiao Niu ◽  
Weibo Zhao ◽  
Zongyun Song

Purpose There are thousands of areas excluded from using electrical energy in China. It is mainly because that these places, which are away from towns, have the characteristics of scattered living and low-power consumption and are difficult to construct the power grid. The utilization of energy in remote areas could improve the level of education and quality of life for people living in there, which has great social significance. However, how to choose the optimal power generation model quantitatively according to local energy advantages is a difficult problem. Design/methodology/approach To carry out a better assessment of the energy benefits of Chinese rural areas to assist the decision-making of energy utilization project, this paper takes Sunan Yugu Autonomous County in Gansu Province as an example. Four feasible energy utilization scenarios are proposed by analyzing its geographical conditions and re-source advantage, respectively, are photovoltaic power generation, biomass power generation, wind power generation and power grid extension. Based on the above scenarios, the evaluation index system of comprehensive utilization of energy in remote areas is constructed, and the comprehensive benefit of each model is evaluated by adopting entropy-based fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. Findings Evaluation results show that the comprehensive benefits of photovoltaic power generation is the best, followed by power grid extension. Thus, preference should be given to the two models in the energy utilization in Sunan County. This evaluation model can provide a scientific reference for the selection decision-making of energy utilization project, which is helpful to provide the feasibility and efficiency of the construction of energy utilization project. Originality/value The authors construct the comprehensive benefit evaluation index system and evaluate the comprehensive benefits of different scenarios are by using entropy - fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. Then the qualitative problem can be analyzed quantitatively. The purpose of this study is to support the decision-making of energy investment. Simultaneously, the paper also has some practical significance in improving the credibility of the government and the quality of local people’s life.


2014 ◽  
Vol 472 ◽  
pp. 1022-1026
Author(s):  
Jing Liu ◽  
Yu Bo Wang ◽  
Cheng Bing He ◽  
Ping Zhu

Currently, boiler efficiency evaluation system is always established on the method of heat balance based on the first law of thermodynamics as the main indicator, it is imperfect. Using Exergy method, which is based on the first and the second law of thermodynamics, not only focus on energy consumption, but also take the useful energy utilization levels into account, combined with evaluation of environmental indicators, the evaluation index system is established for energy-efficient of boilers. Then, in view of the structural characteristics of the index system, using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method evaluates the energy efficiency of boilers. Finally, by using this evaluation method, energy efficiency was studied.


2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 2112-2116
Author(s):  
Li Li Tian ◽  
Tian Tian Wang ◽  
Xiao Jie Guan ◽  
Zheng Bang Liu

Development and utilization of renewable energy is very important for low carbon development in Tianjin. This paper analyzes the current use of solar energy, wind power, geothermal energy, biomass energy and other renewable energy in Tianjin, and discusses the problems and countermeasures. The findings show that the major weaknesses of renewable energy utilization in Tianjin include high cost, insufficient support from policies and regulations, weak public awareness of renewable energy use, and lack of comprehensive utilization of renewable energy. In order to advance renewable energy utilization in Tianjin, more efforts should be made to introduce advanced technology, develop creative talents, increase policy support, improve standard system, strengthen cooperation among various industries and departments, and produce appropriate propaganda to let public realize the real benefits and convenience of renewable energy utilization.


2013 ◽  
Vol 409-410 ◽  
pp. 1126-1130
Author(s):  
Yi Bo Liu

it's necessary to grade and evaluate the highway freight terminals to reduce logistics cost in China. AHP method was put forward to design the evaluation indicator system of highway freight terminals from 7 dimensions concerned with size, stability, integrity, service management capability, equipment and facilities, space adaptability, informatization level. Then, the empirical analysis on 6 highway freight terminals was conducted with the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. By performing weight analysis on relative indicators, the results show that terminal stability, integrity, and service management capability are the critical factors which influence the development of terminals, and should be firstly attended when evaluating and classifying different terminals.


Author(s):  
Meichen Wang ◽  
Herong Gui ◽  
Rongjie Hu ◽  
Honghai Zhao ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
...  

The Taiyuan formation limestone water in the Huaibei coalfield is not only the water source for coal mining, but also the water source for industry and agriculture in mining areas. Its hydrogeochemical characteristics and water quality are generally concerning. In this paper, conventional ion tests were carried out on the Taiyuan formation limestone water of 16 coal mines in the Sunan and Linhuan mining areas of the Huaibei coalfield. Piper trigram, Gibbs diagram and an ion scale coefficient map were used to analyze the hydrogeochemical characteristics of the Taiyuan formation limestone water. The water quality was evaluated in a fuzzy comprehensive manner. The results show that the main cation and anion contents in the Taiyuan formation limestone water were Na+ > Mg2+ > Ca2+ > K+, SO42− > HCO3− > Cl−. There were differences in the hydrogeochemical types of the Taiyuan formation limestone water in the two mining areas; HCO3-Na type water was dominant in the Sunan mining area and SO4·Cl-Na type water was dominant in the Linhuan mining area. The chemical composition of the Taiyuan formation limestone water is mainly affected by the weathering of the rock and is related to the dissolution of the evaporated salt and the weathering of the silicate. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation results show that the V-type water accounts for a large proportion of the Taiyuan formation limestone water in the study area and the water quality is poor. This study provides a basis for the development and utilization of the Taiyuan formation limestone water and water environmental protection in the future.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document