Study on Formulation for Epoxy Acrylic Hybrid Emulsion

2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 1715-1718
Author(s):  
Wen Lu Guo ◽  
Zhi Ming Jin ◽  
Cai Hua Gao

The epoxy acrylate emulsion was made by hybrid emulsion polymerization. This method has simple technology, none solvent and friend to the environment. The epoxy acrylate hybrid emulsion was prepared by using core-shell emulsion polymerization technology. The factors, such as epoxy resin, emulsifier ,initiator and functional monomer, were investigated by the orthogonal experiment. The relation of interactional factors was confirmed, and one kind of steady emulsion was made. The best formulation condition of modified emulsion could be obtained when N-MA was 1%, MAA was 2%, emulsifier was 3%, epoxy resin was 6%, initiator was 0.6%. The structure of modified styrene acrylic hybrid emulsion was characterized by FT-IR, the peaks at 915cm-1 and 1251cm-1 correspond respectively to the motion of epoxy group and phenylate, so the graft polymer was confirmed.

2011 ◽  
Vol 236-238 ◽  
pp. 1457-1462
Author(s):  
Jian Feng Xu ◽  
Hui Ren Hu ◽  
Hui Cui

A series of core-shell type cationic soap-free latex were prepared by using styrene(St), butyl acrylate(BA) and methyl methacrylate(MMA) as main materials and introducing rosin as the functional monomer. In this reaction, starch(CS-8), which has low relative viscosity , was used as the emulsifier and dispersant. The influencing factors of the reaction were especially studied and the optimum conditions were got. Then the products were characterized by using scanning electron microscope (SEM), FT-IR, laser particle sizer, particle charge detector(PCD). The results show that the excellent performance and good sizing effects of SAE are achieved when the reaction conditions are as follows: the starch amount is 8%(wt), the charge for the initiator(APS) is 0.5%, and the amount of rosin is 2%(wt). And the water-resistant performance of paper is improved significantly when the rosin is chosen as the functional monomer.


2013 ◽  
Vol 364 ◽  
pp. 627-630
Author(s):  
Ran Zhou Hao ◽  
Fei Yang Yun ◽  
Jiao Liu Xiao

The hydrophilic carboxylic group was induced into the main chain of the bisphenol-A-type epoxy resin via alcoholysis reaction between the maleic anhydride and he secondary hydroxyl group of the bisphenol-A-type epoxy resin. Then a self-emulsifying type aqueous epoxy resin was developed. The chemical structure of the resultant was analyzed by FT-IR. The effects of temperature, time, ratio of reactants and neutralization temperature on the reaction were discussed. Then the optimum reaction condition was determined through orthogonal experiment design. The synthesized waterborne epoxy resin has favorable stability and water-dispersion.


2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 1581-1584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiu Peng Zhao ◽  
Deng Teng Ge ◽  
Sai Lei Zhang ◽  
Xi Long Wei

Silica aerogel/epoxy composite, a kind of efficient thermal insulation material, was prepared by doping silica aerogel of different sizes into epoxy resin through thermocuring process. The results of thermal experiments showed that silica aerogel/epoxy composite had a lower thermal conductivity (0.105W/(m·k) at 60 wt% silica aerogel) and higher serviceability temperature (Martens heat distortion temperature: 160°C at 20 wt% silica aerogel). In addition, the composite doping larger size (0.2-2mm) of silica aerogel particle had lower thermal conductivity and higher Martens heat distortion temperature. Based on the results of SEM and FT-IR, the thermal transfer model was established. Thermal transfer mechanism and the reasons of higher Martens heat distortion temperature have been discussed respectively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 898 ◽  
pp. 2347-2353
Author(s):  
Ahmed Hossamaldin ◽  
Ping Liu ◽  
Ya Du ◽  
Xiao Ze Jiang ◽  
Bin Sun ◽  
...  

To prepare alpha zirconium phosphate (α-ZrP) with high interlayer distance, grafting ratio and thermal stability, 1,2-epoxypropane was used to modify α-ZrP as the epoxy group reacting with P-OH on the external and internal surfaces of α-ZrP to form P-O-C bonds after small amines pre-intercalation. Different characterization techniques were used, including X-ray Powder Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Thermo-Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Carbon Mass Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (13C MAS NMR). The results of XRD confirmed the pre-intercalation of amino-propane and the intercalation of 1,2-epoxypropane, as the interlayer distance increased from 7.5 Å to 16.9 Å and 15.3 Å, respectively. FT-IR and 13C MAS NMR results confirmed the formation of P-O-C bonds between 1,2-epoxypropane and α-ZrP. TGA analysis showed that the grafting ratio of 1,2-epoxypropane was 19.44%.


Author(s):  
Abbas Hassan Faris

In this work, appropriate alternative for diglycidyl ether bisphenol A (DGEBA) was found to avoid the destructive effects of bisphenol A. Lignin, an aromatic compound from palm tree leaves, was used as a renewable material to synthesize a bio-based epoxy resin. Lignin extracted using Kraft pulping process. Kraft Lignin was epoxidized with epichlorohydrin in alkaline medium. Nano-titanium dioxide was used as filler with ratio of 10% to prepare the green epoxy composite. The structure of the Kraft lignin and lignin-based epoxy resin was proven via Infrared spectra (FT-IR) were recorded using solid KBr disk by testing Shimadzu (FT-IR-8300) spectrophotometer. The thermal properties of the curing process of lignin-based epoxy resin and composite were investigate using Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis. Potentiodynamic measurements data revealed that the anti-corrosion performance of the lignin based epoxy resin. The study demonstrates successful of epoxidation of Kraft lignin. In addition, lignin based eopxy resin showed effective inhibitor for carbon steel in 3.5 wt. % NaCl electrolyte solutions


2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 611-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shijie Cheng ◽  
Jun Xu ◽  
Yumin Wu

Abstract Oxidized starch-graft-poly(styrene-butyl acrylate) [OS-g-P(St-BA)] latex was synthesized by the graft copolymerization of OS with St and n-butyl acrylate (BA) via emulsion polymerization. The graft copolymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), transmission electronic microscopy (TEM), dynamic light scattering, thermogravimetry (TG), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The effects of the amount of OS, monomers, and initiator on graft copolymerization were investigated. Under the optimal conditions, the percentage of graft (PG), grafting efficiency (GE), and ζ potential could reach 256.5%, 41.7%, and -30.1 mV, respectively. The results indicated that the OS grafted onto particles greatly enhanced the colloidal stability of latex. The thermal stability properties of OS-g-P(St-BA) were also improved by the addition of OS. The OS-g-P(St-BA) latex may be used to partly replace the conventional synthetic latex for paper coating.


1986 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 4865-4871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshinobu Nakamura ◽  
Haruo Tabata ◽  
Hideto Suzuki ◽  
Kazuo Iko ◽  
Masayoshi Okubo ◽  
...  

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