Polishing Processing to Internal Surface of Non-Magnetic Pipe by Magnetic Abrasive Finishing

2008 ◽  
Vol 53-54 ◽  
pp. 137-140
Author(s):  
Y. Chen ◽  
X. Wang ◽  
C.J. Zhang

It is very difficult matter that polishes the internal surface of the pipe, especially to the thin pipe with the traditional surface technology. Because a usual tool cannot into the inner surface of the thin pipe and automation do not achieved easily. This paper brings up a new method that utilize the characteristic of the magnetic force line may penetrate the non-magnetic material, may using the magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) method complete to the inner surface of the thin pipe precise polishing. The magnetic abrasive finishing does not need special equipment to complete the complex shape internal surface polishing. Moreover, we already obtained the famous processing effect through the experiment. Meanwhile this paper analyses some factors of influences efficiency, and propose some solution method.

2008 ◽  
Vol 373-374 ◽  
pp. 824-827 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Chen ◽  
F. Yan ◽  
C.Q. Zhu

Polishing the inner surface of slender pipe is very difficult. Because a usual tool cannot into the inner surface of the slender pipe, and automation do not achieved easily; the eye is unable to see, even if handmade is also very difficult. Utilize the characteristic of the magnetic force line may penetrate the non-magnetic material, may using the magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) method complete to the inner surface of the slender pipe precise polishing is a preferable method and already obtained the good processing effect through the experiment. Therefore, this paper analysis and explanation the finishing principle and experiment device as well as collocation position of magnetic poles etc best experimental condition.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1379
Author(s):  
Jeong Su Kim ◽  
Sieb Chanchamnan ◽  
Lida Heng ◽  
Guenil Kim ◽  
Sung-Hoon Oh ◽  
...  

This paper describes the development of a movable manual electromagnet with an adjustable flux density to improve the inner surface smoothness of a cone pipe using a magnetic abrasive finishing process. This method is fabricated to reduce further the roughness of the internal surface of the conic shape, which was modeled as an electromagnet oscillating in the work zone with a ball roller. Statistically significant improvement in the process was achieved using unbounded magnetic abrasive, light oil, flux density, controlled feed rate, and constant rotational speed in the experiment. The ball transfer equipped on the top of the electromagnet pole plays an essential role in spinning over the outer cone pipe during the experiment and helps reduce friction while the workpiece fluctuates. Furthermore, the flux density can be changed to control the magnetic force and select the most acceptable option. In addition, a procedure for finishing has been designed for finishing a cone pipe, and we sought to understand how the flux density affects the material in removal exterior roughness. As a result, the flux density is clarified, and a higher flux density achieves excellent removal of surface roughness of the inner deformed pipe from 1.68 μm to 0.39 μm within 24 min.


2006 ◽  
Vol 304-305 ◽  
pp. 384-388
Author(s):  
Shu Ren Zhang ◽  
W.N. Liu

Magnetic Abrasive Finishing (MAF) is relatively a new finishing technique that employs the magnetic force for finishing. In the paper, finishing mechanism of MAF is studied and four self-sharpening modes of abrasive particles are put forward. With the cylindrical magnetic abrasive apparatus designed and made by the author, a series of experiments on finishing the cylindrical surfaces of nonferromagnetic materials and ferromagnetic materials are carried out. The influence of technical parameters (finishing speed, feed speed, finishing time and so on) on finishing performance is analyzed. Choosing the optimized technical parameters, , the surface roughness of ferromagnetic materials changes from Ra 0.825µm to Ra 0.045µm after the 12-minute finishing experiment; the surface roughness of nonferromagnetic materials changes from Ra 0.434µm to Ra 0.096µm after the 20-minute finishing experiment.


2009 ◽  
Vol 416 ◽  
pp. 406-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Gai Yao ◽  
Yan Hong Ding ◽  
Gang Ya ◽  
Wei Wei Liu ◽  
Yuan Zhang

In the paper, a new method of using rotating magnetic field generated by a stator of alternative electromotor to finish the inner surface of tube-type workpiece is proposed. Force and movements of magnetic abrasive are analyzed. The finishing mechanism is analyzed and the sliding, friction and scratching between magnetic abrasives and the workpiece inner surface may be main factors of material removal as the non-mechanical relative motion is produced.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1018 ◽  
pp. 123-128
Author(s):  
Yu Long Zhang ◽  
Yan Hua Zou ◽  
Hui Jun Xie

Magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) is a precision surface polishing method. At present, most studies on planar MAF are focused on improving the surface roughness accuracy and the uniformity of roughness. In practical applications, the initial surface of the work piece is not only a rough surface, but also a flat surface without a uniform height. While the traditional processing method improves the surface roughness accuracy, the original surface is basically unchanged. In this paper, a processing method is studied. According to the uneven distribution of magnetic brushes, the reasonable distribution of processing speed and processing time can finally achieve the purpose of improving the surface flatness. At the same time, this paper analyzes the non-uniform characteristics of the magnetic pole and the magnetic brush itself, and verifies the effectiveness of the processing method through experiments.


2007 ◽  
Vol 359-360 ◽  
pp. 300-304
Author(s):  
Shu Ren Zhang ◽  
Li Feng Yang ◽  
Guo Xiang Wu

Magnetic Abrasive Finishing (MAF) is relatively a new finishing technique which employs the magnetic force for finishing. In this paper, the influence of the magnetic flux density on the finishing pressure and the finishing efficiency during finishing is analyzed. With the cylindrical magnetic finishing apparatus developed by the author, a series of experiments on finishing the cylindrical surfaces of nonferromagnetic materials and ferromagnetic materials are carried out. To solve the problems of low finishing efficiency and abrasive particles escaping easily because of lack of finishing pressure during finishing nonferromagnetic materials, a new method of increasing the finishing pressure by using the “pressure-increasing bag” in the finishing system is put forward. A lot of comparative experiments on finishing nonferromagnetic materials with the “pressure-increasing bag” and without the “pressure-increasing bag” are performed. Under the same experimental conditions, the amount of diameter-reduction d is increased from 1μm to 1.88μm and the surface roughness is improved from Ra0.315μm to Ra0.250μm by using the “pressure-increasing bag”. The results show that the finishing pressure is increased obviously and the MAF efficiency of finishing nonferromagnetic materials is improved dramatically by using the “pressure-increasing bag”.


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