Dislocation Creep in Al-22.2, 53.6 and 101 at.ppm Fe Solid Solution Alloys

2014 ◽  
Vol 922 ◽  
pp. 749-754
Author(s):  
K. Takeshima ◽  
Tokuteru Uesugi ◽  
Yorinobu Takigawa ◽  
Kenji Higashi

Creep tests of ultra-high-purity (99.999%) Al and Al-22.2, 53.6, 101 at.ppm Fe solid solution alloys were conducted at 773 K in the stress range of 2-6 MPa in order to investigate effect of solute Fe on high temperature deformation of Al. Creep resistance was enhanced by addition of Fe in solid solution. The stress exponents of the samples exhibited values of about 5, which indicate that climb-controlled dislocation creep was dominant deformation mechanism. It could be suggested that Fe atoms segregating in dislocations due to the strong interaction between solute Fe atoms and the dislocation enhanced the creep resistance.

2008 ◽  
Vol 1137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vineet Bhakhri ◽  
Robert J. Klassen

AbstractHigh-temperature constant-force indentation creep tests of 200 seconds duration were performed on an annealed gold specimen at 473K to 773K, to investigate the dependence of the micro-/nano-indentation deformation kinetics upon indentation stress, temperature and time. The indent stress displayed a clear indentation size effect at 473 K. An analysis of the measured indentation creep rate, and its dependence upon temperature and stress, indicate that the strength of the deformation rate limiting obstacles increases with temperature. This is consistent with the expected temperature dependent evolution of the dislocation cell structure whose boundaries become the primary obstacles to dislocation glide.


2016 ◽  
Vol 723 ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Tsutomu Ito ◽  
Takashi Mizuguchi

In this study, the superplastic behavior on a fine-grained aluminum solid solution alloy consisting of thermally unstable microstructures was investigated. In order to obtain the fine-grained microstructure, friction stir processing (FSP) was applied to a commercial 5083 aluminum alloy. An equiaxial fine-grained microstructure of 7.8 mm was obtained after FSP, but this microstructure was thermally unstable at high temperatures. Commonly, for fine-grained superplasticity to occur (or to continue grain boundary sliding (GBS)), it is necessary to keep the fine-grained microstructure to less than 10 mm during the high-temperature deformation. However, in this study, a large elongation of over 200% was observed at high temperatures in spite of the occurrence of grain growth. From the microstructural observations, it was determined that the fine-grained microstructure was maintained until the early stage of deformation, but the transgranular deformation was observed at a strain of over 100%. The microstructural feature of the abovementioned transgranular deformation is similar to the deformation microstructure of the solute drag creep occurring in "Class I"-type solid solution alloys. This indicates that the deformation mechanism transition from GBS to the solute drag creep occurred during high-temperature deformation. Here, the possibility of occurrence of the superplastic elongation through deformation mechanism transition is discussed as a model of the thermally unstable aluminum solid solution alloy.


2007 ◽  
Vol 340-341 ◽  
pp. 835-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.E. Park ◽  
J.B. Jeon ◽  
S. Lee Semiatin ◽  
Chong Soo Lee ◽  
Young Won Chang

Textures developed during hot rolling process may affect the high temperature deformation behaviors of Ti alloys, but their relation has not been well understood or quantitatively analyzed yet. A series of load relaxation and creep tests for hot rolled Ti-6Al-4V alloy has been conducted in this work to clarify the effect of textures on the deformation behaviors of the alloy under 700 °C and the result was analyzed by using an internal variables approach. The internal strength σ* was found to vary significantly by the textures, but not by the temperature change, while the texture effect was found to decrease at higher temperatures.


2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 189-193
Author(s):  
Ting Qu Li ◽  
M. Gao ◽  
S.H. Wang ◽  
Zhan Yi Cao

In this paper, the high temperature tensile properties of the LAZ532-2RE alloy prepared by hot extruded processing after vacuum casting was investaged. The tensile properties of the extruded LAZ532-2RE alloy specimens were tested at different temperature with different strain rate. The microstructures near the fractured surfaces were observed using microscope in order to investigate the dominant deformation mechanism. The activation energy was calculated to explain the high temperature deformation mechanism. The result indicated that the strength of LAZ532-2RE alloy was high at the temperature range from 398K to 423K. Meanwhile, the fracture elongation of the alloy reaches 121% at 523K under strain rate 1×10-3s-1.


2005 ◽  
Vol 495-497 ◽  
pp. 579-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuto Okayasu ◽  
Hiroshi Fukutomi

Uniaxial compression tests were conducted on Al-3mass%Mg alloy under various temperatures and strain rates. High temperature yielding was observed at the temperatures higher than 623K. Texture examination elucidated that fiber textures are constructed in all the deformation conditions examined in this study. It was found that the kinds and intensities of texture components varied depending on deformation temperature, strain rate and the amount of strain.


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