The Comparative Analysis of the Non-Symmetric Thermal Shock Crack Propagation in Al2O3 and ZrO2 Bars

2006 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 1640-1645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Sadowski ◽  
Zdzislaw Librant ◽  
Marek Boniecki
Keyword(s):  
Composite Material ◽  
Crack Propagation ◽  
Thermal Shock ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Ceramic Materials ◽  
Theoretical Modelling ◽  
Theoretical Problem ◽  
Mechanical And Thermal Properties ◽  
Intensity Factors ◽  
Thermal Shock Problem

The aim of the paper is theoretical modelling and experimental verification of the nonsymmetric thermal shock crack propagation in compound ceramic Al2O3 and ZrO2. The theoretical problem formulation concerns the thermal shock problem in a strip or bar made of nonhomogeneous material, which can exhibit local fluctuation of its mechanical and thermal properties. Such approach allows for: analysis of the real non-homogeneous ceramic materials and solution of the composition optimisation problem for composite material with respect to thermal shock sensitivity. In particular the presented approach enables estimation of the stress intensity factors during thermal shock for any continuous composition of the ceramic material.

Mechanism of irregular crack-propagation in thermal controlled fracture of ceramics induced by microwave

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 610
Author(s):  
Xiaoliang Cheng ◽  
Chunyang Zhao ◽  
Hailong Wang ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Zhenlong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Crack Propagation ◽  
Industrial Application ◽  
Ceramic Materials ◽  
Advanced Technology ◽  
Analytical Models ◽  
Propagation Mechanism ◽  
Unstable Crack ◽  
Fracture Simulation ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
Controlled Fracture

Microwave cutting glass and ceramics based on thermal controlled fracture method has gained much attention recently for its advantages in lower energy-consumption and higher efficiency than conventional processing method. However, the irregular crack-propagation is problematic in this procedure, which hinders the industrial application of this advanced technology. In this study, the irregular crack-propagation is summarized as the unstable propagation in the initial stage, the deviated propagation in the middle stage, and the non-penetrating propagation in the end segment based on experimental work. Method for predicting the unstable propagation in the initial stage has been developed by combining analytical models with thermal-fracture simulation. Experimental results show good agreement with the prediction results, and the relative deviation between them can be <5% in cutting of some ceramics. The mechanism of deviated propagation and the non-penetrating propagation have been revealed by simulation and theoretical analysis. Since this study provides effective methods to predict unstable crack-propagation in the initial stage and understand the irregular propagation mechanism in the whole crack-propagation stage in microwave cutting ceramics, it is of great significance to the industrial application of thermal controlled fracture method for cutting ceramic materials using microwave.

scholarly journals Phase Transition and Coefficients of Thermal Expansion in Al2−xInxW3O12 (0.2 ≤ x ≤ 1)

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4021
Author(s):  
Andrés Esteban Cerón Cerón Cortés ◽  
Anja Dosen ◽  
Victoria L. Blair ◽  
Michel B. Johnson ◽  
Mary Anne White ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Thermal Expansion ◽  
Thermal Shock ◽  
Monoclinic Phase ◽  
Ceramic Materials ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Orthorhombic Crystal ◽  
Co Precipitation

Materials from theA2M3O12 family are known for their extensive chemical versatility while preserving the polyhedral-corner-shared orthorhombic crystal system, as well as for their consequent unusual thermal expansion, varying from negative and near-zero to slightly positive. The rarest are near-zero thermal expansion materials, which are of paramount importance in thermal shock resistance applications. Ceramic materials with chemistry Al2−xInxW3O12 (x = 0.2–1.0) were synthesized using a modified reverse-strike co-precipitation method and prepared into solid specimens using traditional ceramic sintering. The resulting materials were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (ambient and in situ high temperatures), differential scanning calorimetry and dilatometry to delineate thermal expansion, phase transitions and crystal structures. It was found that the x = 0.2 composition had the lowest thermal expansion, 1.88 × 10−6 K−1, which was still higher than the end member Al2W3O12 for the chemical series. Furthermore, the AlInW3O12 was monoclinic phase at room temperature and transformed to the orthorhombic form at ca. 200 °C, in contrast with previous reports. Interestingly, the x = 0.2, x = 0.4 and x = 0.7 materials did not exhibit the expected orthorhombic-to-monoclinic phase transition as observed for the other compositions, and hence did not follow the expected Vegard-like relationship associated with the electronegativity rule. Overall, compositions within the Al2−xInxW3O12 family should not be considered candidates for high thermal shock applications that would require near-zero thermal expansion properties.

Stress intensity factors in novel specimens for crack propagation under loading conditions II+III in polymers

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ondrej Slávik ◽  
Pavel Hutař ◽  
Michael Berer ◽  
Anja Gosch ◽  
Tomáš Vojtek ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Crack Propagation ◽  
Stress Intensity Factors ◽  
Loading Conditions ◽  
Intensity Factors

Analysis of Crack Propagation in Roller Bearings Using the Boundary Integral Equation Method—A Mixed-Mode Loading Problem

1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (3) ◽  
pp. 408-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. Ghosn
Keyword(s):  
Integral Equation ◽  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Crack Propagation ◽  
Boundary Integral Equation ◽  
Stress Intensity Factors ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Roller Bearing ◽  
Boundary Integral ◽  
Boundary Integral Method ◽  
Intensity Factors

Crack propagation in a rotating inner raceway of a high-speed roller bearing is analyzed using the boundary integral method. The model consists of an edge plate under plane strain condition upon which varying Hertzian stress fields are superimposed. A multidomain boundary integral equation using quadratic elements was written to determine the stress intensity factors KI and KII at the crack tip for various roller positions. The multidomain formulation allows the two faces of the crack to be modeled in two different subregions making it possible to analyze crack closure when the roller is positioned on or close to the crack line. KI and KII stress intensity factors along any direction were computed. These calculations permit determination of crack growth direction along which the average KI times the alternating KI is maximum.

Applying thermoelasticity to study stress relief and crack propagation in aluminium specimens patched with composite material

2008 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 423-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
M-P Moutrille ◽  
X Balandraud ◽  
M Grédiac ◽  
K Derrien ◽  
D Baptiste
Keyword(s):  
Composite Material ◽  
Crack Propagation ◽  
Stress Relief
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