Electrical and Optical Characterization of Energy States in Self-Assembled InAs/GaAs Quantum Dots with Size Distribution

2005 ◽  
Vol 277-279 ◽  
pp. 1023-1028
Author(s):  
Sung Ho Hwang ◽  
Jung Il Lee ◽  
Jin Dong Song ◽  
Won Jun Choi ◽  
Il Ki Han ◽  
...  

We report effects of the size and the energy state distribution on the electrical and optical properties in self-assembled InAs quantum dots. The results of characteristics measured using atomic force microscopy, photoluminescence and dark current are analyzed by way of a simulation assuming a Gaussian distribution in size and related energies. The samples investigated in this study are InAs/GaAs quantum dot infrared photodetector structures with an AlGaAs blocking layer grown by molecular beam epitaxy at different growth modes.

Author(s):  
А.С. Пащенко ◽  
Л.С. Лунин ◽  
С.Н. Чеботарев ◽  
М.Л. Лунина

AbstractThe influence of Bi in GaAs barrier layers on the structural and optical properties of InAs/GaAs quantum-dot heterostructures is studied. By atomic-force microscopy and Raman spectroscopy, it is established that the introduction of Bi into GaAs to a content of up to 5 at % results in a decrease in the density of InAs quantum dots from 1.58 × 10^10 to 0.93 × 10^10 cm^–2. The effect is defined by a decrease in the mismatch between the crystal-lattice parameters at the InAs/GaAsBi heterointerface. In this case, an increase in the height of InAs quantum dots is detected. This increase is apparently due to intensification of the surface diffusion of In during growth at the GaAsBi surface. Analysis of the luminescence properties shows that the doping of GaAs potential barriers with Bi is accompanied by a red shift of the emission peak related to InAs quantum dots and by a decrease in the width of this peak.


2001 ◽  
Vol 676 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. González ◽  
M. I. N. da Silva ◽  
W. N. Rodrigues ◽  
F. M. Matinaga ◽  
R. Magalhaes-Paniago ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTIn this work, we report optical and structural properties of vertical aligned self-assembled InAs quantum dots multilayers. The InAs quantum dots samples were grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy. Employing Atomic Force Microscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, and Gracing Incident X-ray Diffraction we have studied the structural properties of samples with different number of periods of the multiplayer structure, as well as different InAs coverage. The optical properties were studied using Photoluminescence spectroscopy.


1999 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 844-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ichiro Tanaka ◽  
I. Kamiya ◽  
H. Sakaki ◽  
N. Qureshi ◽  
S. J. Allen ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 896 ◽  
pp. 215-218
Author(s):  
Didik Aryanto ◽  
Zulkafli Othaman ◽  
A. Khamim Ismail

Stacked self-assembled In0.5Ga0.5As/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) were grown using metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). Atomic force microscopy (AFM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high resolution X-ray diffraction (HR-XDR) show the effects of stacking on morphology and structure of QDs. Strains due to the buried QDs affect the shape and alignment of the successive layers. Capping of these QDs also determine the quality of the top most QDs structure.


2000 ◽  
Vol 72 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 199-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Zhang ◽  
J. Falta ◽  
Th. Schmidt ◽  
Ch. Heyn ◽  
G. Materlik ◽  
...  

Grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) experiments are employed to study self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on GaAs (001). The GISAXS spectra show pronounced non-specular diffuse scattering satellite peaks with high diffraction orders up to ±3 along [110], [1-10], and [100] sample azimuthal orientations with respect to the incoming beam, indicating a lateral ordering of the InAs QDs. The correlation lengths of the lateral dot distribution are found to be identical along [110] and [1-10] but smaller along [100] direction. The ratio of the mean dot-dot distances along [100] and [1-10] azimuths is determined to be 1.13, indicating the anisotropic ordering of QD distribution. Broad diffraction peaks are observed at larger scattering angles and associated to dot facet crystal truncation rods (CTR). We determine {111}-like facets along [110] and [1-10] sample azimuths, and {101}-like facets along [100] azimuth.


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