Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of xPb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 - yPb(Mn1/3Nb1/3Sb1/3)O3- (1-x-y)Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3 Ceramics

2006 ◽  
Vol 317-318 ◽  
pp. 849-852
Author(s):  
Hua Jun Sun ◽  
Wen Chen ◽  
Xiao Fang Liu ◽  
Qing Xu ◽  
Jing Zhou ◽  
...  

xPb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3-yPb(Mn1/3Nb1/3Sb1/3)O3-(1-x-y)Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3 ceramics have been prepared by a columbite two-step method. NiNb2O6, MnNb2O6 and MnSb2O6 were used as precursors to produce the pseudoquintnary system ceramics. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results indicate that the pseudoquintnary system ceramics have a single-phase perovskite structure. The piezoelectric and dielectric properties of the ceramics were investigated as functions of x or y. The addition of Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 makes the piezoelectric properties to become ‘soft’, while the addition of Pb(Mn1/3Nb1/3Sb1/3)O3 makes the piezoelectric properties to be ‘hard’. The Curie temperature (Tc) of the pseudoquintnary system decreases with the increase of Pb(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 or Pb(Mn1/3Nb1/3Sb1/3)O3 contents. The preferred piezoelectric properties were obtained in the composition with x=0.06 and y=0.06.

2011 ◽  
Vol 415-417 ◽  
pp. 1983-1987
Author(s):  
Xiao Na Wang ◽  
Qing Chi Sun ◽  
Wei Bing Ma ◽  
Tao Liu ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
...  

We reported that Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3–PbTiO3(BMT-PT) systems had high piezoelectric, dielectric performances and high Curie temperature. The phase structure of the system was identified by X-ray diffraction analysis. The piezoelectric and dielectric properties were also investigated. The results showed that 0.6BMT–0.4PT (Mg/Ti = 0.5:0.5) with 1mol% MnO2was the optimum composition which exhibited the highest curie temperature Tc = 511 °C and the stable temperature of dielectric loss reached to 500 °C. Further, the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of this composition were given as follows:kp = 22.5%;εr= 734; room temperature d33= 131.3 pC/N; tanδ = 1.96%.


1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 4307-4318 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Hiboux ◽  
P. Muralt ◽  
T. Maeder

In situ reactively sputter deposited, 300-nm-thick Pb(Zrx, Ti1−x)O3 thin films were investigated as a function of composition, texture, and different electrodes (Pt,RuO2).X-ray diffraction analysis, ferroelectric, dielectric, and piezoelectric measurements were carried out. While for dielectric properties bulklike contributions from lattice as well as from domains are observed, domain wall contributions to piezoelectric properties are very much reduced in the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) region. Permittivity and d33 do not peak at the same composition; the MPB region is broadened up and generally shifted to the tetragonal side.


2013 ◽  
Vol 582 ◽  
pp. 84-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryuta Mitsui ◽  
Ichiro Fujii ◽  
Kouichi Nakashima ◽  
Nobuhiro Kumada ◽  
Yoshihiro Kuroiwa ◽  
...  

1-x-y)BaTiO3-xBi (Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3-yBiFeO3 ceramics were prepared by a conventional solidstate synthesis, and crystal structure and electric properties were investigated. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction pattern revealed that a single perovskite phase was obtained for samples at x=0.05-0.15, y=0.46.5-73.5. Splitting of the (111) peak was observed when (x, y) = (0.050, 0.685) and (0.050, 0.735) indicating that crystal structure of samples changed from a pseudo-cubic phase to a rhombohedral phase with increasing BF. As the BF content increased, the Curie temperature increased. The largest maximum strain (Smax) over the applied maximum electric field (Emax) value (Smax / Emax) of 300 pm/V was observed for 0.365BT-0.050BMT-0.585BF at 25 °C and 1Hz with the Curie temperature of 390 °C.


2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 36-38
Author(s):  
Xiao Wei Wen ◽  
Chu De Feng ◽  
Li Dong Chen ◽  
Shi Ming Huang

Effect of co-doping two different elements and incorporating SrBi2Nb2O9 (SBN) on structure and field-stability of dielectric properties in PMNT ceramics were investigated. Single-phase cubic Perovskite structure is more easily obtained by appropriate co- doping of La3+ and Zn2+. X-ray diffraction patterns of PMNT/SBN composite showed that there is no SBN grains in PMNT/SBN as a secondary phase. Co-doping of La3+ and Zn2+ as well as incorporation of SBN markedly increased the field-stability of dielectric constant. The mechanism of improving field-stability was tentatively discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 634-634
Author(s):  
Fares Kahoul Fares Kahoul ◽  
Louanes Hamzioui Louanes Hamzioui ◽  
Abderrezak Guemache Abderrezak Guemache ◽  
Michel Aillerie and Ahmed Boutarfaia Michel Aillerie and Ahmed Boutarfaia

Modified-PZT ceramics with a formula (1-x)Pb(Zr0.53 Ti0.47)O3-xSr(Fe2/3, Nb1/3)O3 (doped with isovalent: Sr2+, acceptor: Fe3+ and Donor: Nb5+ ions) abbreviated as (1-x)PZT-xSFN binary system with varying x (x= 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08 and 0.10) located near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) were prepared by a traditional process in a solid state. All the samples were sintered at a temperature of 1200and#176;C during 2 h. The phase structure, the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of the system were studied. In-phase analysis used X-ray diffraction (XRD) at room temperature indicated that the structure of phase of sintered PZT-SFN ceramics was formed in single-phase with a crystalline structure tetragonal. Raman spectroscopy confirms the presence of this tetragonal phase. The optimum electrical parameters are obtained at 0.94Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3-0.06Sr(Fe2/3, Nb1/3)O3 system: kp= 66.10 %, d31= 145 pC/N, Qm= 473, tanδ= 1.11 %, and ɛr= 1009.


2011 ◽  
Vol 01 (03) ◽  
pp. 345-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERIC A. PATTERSON ◽  
DAVID P. CANN

Solid solutions based on Li , Ta and Sb -doped (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN) lead-free perovskite systems were created using standard solid-state methods. X-ray diffraction was used to confirm that all compositions were single phase and to verify the phase transition from tetragonal to cubic at TC = 302° C . The three compositions examined, originally developed by Saito and Li , were shown to be strongly ferroelectric with sharp peaks in permittivity present at the Curie temperature. The optimum composition had loss tangent values below 5% up to 100 kHz at room temperature. Bipolar hysteresis measurements showed high values for both maximum polarization (25 and 21 μC/cm2) and remenant polarizations (20 and 16 μC/cm2) for undoped and 0.2 wt% CuO -doped samples. Maximum strain values of greater than 0.23% were observed.


Author(s):  
Haiquan Wang ◽  
Shixuan Li ◽  
Kangguo Wang ◽  
Xiuli Chen ◽  
Huanfu Zhou

AbstractThis study investigates the bulk density, sintering behaviour, and microwave dielectric properties of the MgO-2B2O3 series ceramics synthesised by solid-state reaction. According to the X-ray diffraction and microstructural analyses, the as-prepared MgO-2B2O3 ceramics possess a single-phase structure with a rod-like morphology. The effects of different quantities of H3BO3 and BaCu(B2O5) (BCB) on the bulk density, sintering behaviour, and microwave dielectric properties of the MgO-2B2O3 ceramics were investigated. Accordingly, the optimal sintering temperature was obtained by adding 30 wt% H3BO3 and 8 wt% BCB. We also reduced the sintering temperature to 825 °C. Furthermore, the addition of 40 wt% H3BO3 and 4 wt% BCB increased the quality factor, permittivity, and temperature coefficient of resonance frequency of MgO-2B2O3 to 44,306 GHz (at 15 GHz), 5.1, and −32 ppm/°C, respectively. These properties make MgO-2B2O3 a viable low-temperature co-fired ceramic with broad applications in microwave dielectrics.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Afqir ◽  
Amina Tachafine ◽  
Didier Fasquelle ◽  
Mohamed Elaatmani ◽  
Jean-Claude Carru ◽  
...  

SrBi1.8Ce0.2Nb2O9 (SBCN) and SrBi1.8Ce0.2Ta2O9 (SBCT) powders were prepared via solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the SBCN and SBCT powders have the single phase orthorhom-bic Aurivillius structure at room temperature. The contribution of Raman scattering and FTIR spectroscopy of these samples were relatively smooth and resemble each other. The calcined powders were uniaxially pressed and sintered at 1250?C for 8 h to obtaine dense ceramics. Dielectric constant, loss tangent and AC conductivity of the sintered Ce-doped SrBi2Nb2O9 and SrBi2Ta2O9 ceramics were measured by LCR meter. The Ce-doped SBN (SBCN) ceramics have a higher Curie temperature (TC) and dielectric constant at TC (380?C and ?? ~3510) compared to the Ce-doped SBT (SBCT) ceramics (330?C and ?? ~115) when measured at 100Hz. However, the Ce-doped SBT (SBCT) ceramics have lower conductivity and dielectric loss.


2012 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
D.N Ba ◽  
L.T Tai ◽  
N.T Trung ◽  
N.T Huy

The influences of the substitution of Ni with Mg on crystallographic and magnetic properties of the intermetallic alloys LaNi5-xMgx (x ≤ 0.4) were investigated. The X-ray diffraction patterns showed that all samples were of single phase, and the lattice parameters, a and c, decreased slightly upon chemical doping. LaNi5 is well known as an exchange-enhanced Pauli paramagnet. Interestingly, in LaNi5-xMgx, the ferromagnetic order existed even with a small amount of dopants; the Curie temperature reached the value of room temperature for x = 0.2, and enhanced with increasing x.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 506-511
Author(s):  
Yuan Yuan Li ◽  
Gui Xia Dong ◽  
Bi Yan Zhu ◽  
Qiu Xiang Liu ◽  
Di Wu

As a research object, the samples with various Ba/Ti ratios (Ba/Ti=0.95~1.05) were synthesized by solid phase reaction method. Effect of sintering temperatures and Ba/Ti ratio on dielectric properties and crystal structure of BaTiO3ceramic were investigated. Crystal structure and crystal phase composition were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The dielectric properties were studied by Agilent 4294A at 1 kHz. The results show that the BaTiO3ceramic has high permittivity and dielectric loss at 1340°C. The permittivity of BaTiO3ceramic with Ba/Ti=0.95 change small as the sintering temperatures vary at 1320°C. With the increasing of Ba/Ti ratio, the Curie temperature first increases and then decreases as the sample sintering at 1320°C. When Ba/Ti=1, the Curie temperature increase with the sintering temperature increasing.


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