Indexing 5-Axis Machining Process Design Support System Shortening Die Fabrication Lead Time

2012 ◽  
Vol 523-524 ◽  
pp. 392-397
Author(s):  
Yoshihiko Yamada ◽  
Toshiyuki Okita ◽  
Yoshimasa Kuwano

In recent years, due to intensified global competitiveness in die machining, further reduction of lead time, lower costs and higher accuracy are in demand. 5-axis machining is receiving attention as a means to solving these issues. However, differing to the conventional 3-axis machining, complex thinking tasks such as determining tool orientation while considering interference are required in the process design phase prior to machining, which not only places pressure on even those experienced workers, but also consumes a significantly longer amount of time than that required for the actual machining itself. Accordingly, with the aim of shortening the overall lead time from machining process design through to machining itself, we have developed a support system which makes highly efficient indexing 5-axis machining process design possible in a short time even for inexperienced workers. This report presents the algorithms contrived and calculation test results.

2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-132
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki OKITA ◽  
Yoshihiko YAMADA ◽  
Hiroyuki NAKANO ◽  
Hiroyuki TSUSAKA ◽  
Yoshimasa KUWANO

Author(s):  
Teruaki Ito ◽  
Shuichi Fukuda

Abstract With the increasing diversity of personal preferences for products, the conventional style of design using a series of consecutive procedures is inadequate to create designs that satisfy those preferences under the frequent changes of requirements in design specifications. Under these circumstances, conceptual design plays a key role to comply with those preferences and requirements, and to shorten the lead time in product development. This is also true in the domain of piping layout design, where a designer makes design in a trial-and-error way to comply with the requirements frequently changed in specification until the final design is formulated. The paper describes an approach of piping route path planning using genetic algorithm (GA). Optimization technique of GA generates a preliminary route path through evolution of genes which represent the piping route path. A designer evaluates the route path, modifies it, and repeats the procedure until the appropriate path is designed. In this way, a designer can interactively proceed the layout of piping in a collaborative manner using a design support system. The paper shows the procedure of the method and some results of simulation.


Author(s):  
Josh M.P. King ◽  
René Bañares-Alcántara

AbstractDuring the course of the design of a complex artifact many thousands of objects will be created that will refer to many different types of information. Thus, an effective design support system must be able to store various types of data and allow easy navigation of the resulting extensive network of objects. In addition, the quality of the design records (both the record of the design artifact and rationale) is increased by the quality and quantity of information which the designer is able to record. In this paper we describe two new developments to Kbds a design support system for chemical process design, which enable easier navigation of the design network, and a fuller representation of the design process. In addition, we show how these extensions may be used together to improve the quality of the design information recorded—both for the evolution of the design artifact and the supporting rationale. The first development enables the designer to record a variety of complementary types of document within the process design history, fulfilling the task of improving the design information recorded. The second enhancement to Kbds eases the navigation of the design history by categorizing design objects according to a user-defined set of keywords. The categorization of design objects is carried out semiautomatically using, in part, the various design representations (documents) enabled through the first extension and enables rapid navigation of the design network. Finally, a method of checking the consistency of design rationale structures using keywords is also described. Thus, various representations may be used to generate keywords that in turn may be used to improve the quality of design rationale records. An example showing this situation is described.


Author(s):  
Leila Ladani ◽  
Lalit Roy

Additive Layer Fabrication, in particular Electron Beam Additive Fabrication (EBAF), has recently drawn much attention for its special usability to fabricate intricately designed parts as a whole. It not only increases the production rate which reduces the production lead time but also reduces the cost by minimizing the amount of waste material to a great extent. Ti6Al4V is the most common type of material that is currently being fabricated using EBAF technique. This material has been used in aerospace industry for several reasons such as excellent mechanical properties, low density, great resistance to corrosion, and non-magnetism. The effects of build direction of layers (namely, addition of layers along one of the x, y & z directions with respect to the build table) and the anisotropy effect caused by it has not been explored vigorously. This anisotropy effect has been investigated in this work. Different mechanical properties such as Yield Strength (YS), Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS), and Modulus of Elasticity (E) of these three types of Ti6Al4V are determined using tensile tests and are compared with literature. The tensile test results show that YS and UTS for flat-build samples have distinguishably higher values than those of the side-build and top-build samples.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Chun ◽  
H. J. Kim ◽  
S. H. Ahn ◽  
J. D. Jang ◽  
G. B. Lee

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