The Longitudinal Cutting on Hollow Glass Cylinders

2016 ◽  
Vol 702 ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
Yukari Aizawa ◽  
Shintaro Tamura ◽  
Akinori Okamoto ◽  
Atsushi Hashimoto

This paper presents experimental data and discussions concerning “Elastic Working” which exploits the cutting of hollow glass cylinders at the longitudinal section. Here, “Elastic Working” indicates the cutting method for glass or ceramics using natural cracks occurring at the fracture points of brittle materials. “Elastic Working” has the significant characteristics that the amount of energy required is very small, the time required is very short, and so on. Hollow cylinders made of Pyrex glass were used in the cutting experiment. Using the presented cutting method, the hollow cylinders could be cut instantaneously at the desired longitudinal section. The experiment to examine the cutting load of the hollow cylinder was tried using brittle plaster material as well as glass. It was found that the cutting load of the hollow cylinder was consistent with the load determined from the radial crushing strength on “Sintered metal bearing”.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015.51 (0) ◽  
pp. _210-1_-_210-2_
Author(s):  
Yukari AIZAWA ◽  
Shintaro TAMURA ◽  
Atsushi HASHIMOTO

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-240
Author(s):  
Sabila Yasaroh ◽  
Heru Kuswanto ◽  
Desi Ramadhanti ◽  
Aisha Azalia ◽  
Hestiana Hestiana

Experiments have been carried out on determining the value of the moment of inertia of a hollow cylinder. This study aims to analyze the value of the moment of inertia with variations in the radius of the hollow cylinder using the Phyphox Application (Physical Phone Experiment). This research is experimental. The tools and material used area 1-meter longboard, three hollow cylinders with different radius sizes but the same mass, smartphone, laptop, caliper, and balance.The experiment of rolling motion on a hollow cylinder on an inclined plane is assisted by data processing in a Phyphoxapplication. From the experiment, the result of the moment of inertia value from data processing is 4.89 x 10-4kg.m2, 9.82 x 10-4kg.m2, 12.4 x10-4kg.m2. This research can be used as a teacher reference in teaching the topic of moments of inertia in physics learning at school. This is highly recommended for distance learning during the pandemic so that mastery of concepts is maximized. Further research is suggested that it can be tried to use other materials with other types of rigid bodies to find the moment of inertia. Further references on digital application media to assist learning are also needed considering the dynamic development of technology.


2006 ◽  
Vol 302-303 ◽  
pp. 658-668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhifei Shi ◽  
Tao Tao Zhang

In the present paper, two kinds of thick-walled hollow cylinders are studied. One is the cylinder with multi-layers and another is functionally graded cylinder. Both the cylinders are made of piezoelectric materials. Based on the basic piezoelectric equations, the exact solutions for the elastic hollow cylinder with N-layers submitted to external voltage are obtained. For the graded hollow cylinder the exact solutions are obtained by using displacement method and three hypergeometric functions. Comparisons demonstrate that the limitation of the multilayer cases is consistent with that of graded cases.


1964 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Marchi ◽  
G. Zgrablich

AbstractA new finite integral transformation (an extension of those given by Sneddon (1)), whose kernel is given by cylindrical functions, is used to solve the problem of finding the temperature at any point of a hollow cylinder of any height, with boundary conditions of radiation type on the outside and inside surfaces, with independent radiation constants. It is to be noticed that all possible problems on boundary conditions in hollow cylinders can be solved by particularising the method described here.


1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Bailey ◽  
S. L. Haas ◽  
K. C. Nawab

An analysis is presented which shows how the theory of anisotropy based on a von Mises criterion of yielding first proposed by Hill may be extended to the plastic torsional straining of a hollow cylinder. Expressions are given for the anisotropic parameters, and the yield stresses along the anisotropic axes in terms of certain quantities, namely; the change in axial and tangential strain with shear strain, the principal yield shear stress, and the through thickness yield stress of the hollow cylinder. Experimental measurement of these quantities is made for the plastic torsional straining of hollow cylinders of A1-1100. Experimental data are analyzed using the previously derived expressions, and the anisotropic parameters, and yield stresses along the anisotropic axes determined. Finally, the results of the investigation are discussed, and conclusions drawn.


2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (19) ◽  
pp. 2779-2791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Liang Dai ◽  
Ting Dai ◽  
Wei-Feng Luo

In this paper, thermoviscoelastic behavior of a hollow cylinder made of short fiber-reinforced polymer considering porosity is investigated by an analytical method. Material properties, except the Poisson’s ratio and coefficient of thermal expansion, are assumed to be changed with the volume of constituents and porosity. Utilizing the finite Hankle integral transform and Laplace transform, analytical solutions for thermoviscoelastic behaviors of short fiber-reinforced polymer hollow cylinders under thermal and mechanical loads are obtained. Numerical examples show the influences of thermal load, mechanical load, and material porosity on the thermoviscoelastic behaviors of short fiber-reinforced polymer cylindrical structures.


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