The Effect of Sb Content on Spark Plasma Sintered High-Density Antimony-Doped Tin Oxide Ceramics

2011 ◽  
Vol 687 ◽  
pp. 204-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Zhong Li ◽  
Dong Ming Zhang ◽  
Guo Qiang Luo ◽  
Cheng Zhang Li ◽  
Qiang Shen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Glass Melting ◽  
High Density ◽  
Oxide Ceramics ◽  
Sintering Aids ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

Spark plasma sintering (SPS) is a newly developed technique that enables poorly sinterable tin oxide powder to be fully densified. Sintering without sintering aids is of great importance when SnO2ceramics are used as electrodes in the glass melting industry and aluminum electrometallurgy. Dense and good-conductive Antimony-doped SnO2 ceramics can be achieved by SPS at a lower sintering temperature and in a shorter time. When the Sb2O3concentration is 1.0 mol%, the densities of the samples reach their maximum value, which is 98.2% of the theoretical value. When the content of Sb2O3was 2.44mol%, SnO2ceramics with densities 97.6% can be obtained at 800°C-1000°C, and the resistivity was about 5.19×10-2Ω.cm at the sintering temperature of 1000°C. Defined amount of Sb3+used in our research are beneficial to low the sintering temperature and promote the densification of SnO2ceramics

Liquid Phase Sintering of α-Si3N4 by Spark Plasma Sintering

2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 1062-1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fa Qiang Yan ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Qiang Shen ◽  
Lian Meng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Liquid Phase Sintering ◽  
Sintering Behavior ◽  
Sintering Aids ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Si3n4 Ceramics

In this study, spark plasma sintering (SPS) was applied to prepare α-Si3N4 ceramics of different densities with magnesia, silicon dioxide, alumina as the sintering aids. The sintering behavior and liquid phase sintering (LPS) mechanism were discussed and the factors influencing the density of the prepared samples were analyzed. Microstructures of sintered samples were observed and the phase compositions were analyzed. The results showed that α-Si3N4 ceramics can be sintered by SPS based on the reaction among α-Si3N4 and sintering additives which lead to the liquid phase and the density can be well controlled from 2.48 to 3.09 g/cm3 while the content of the sintering aids changes from 10% to 28.5% and sintering temperature from 1400°C to 1500°C.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-Zn-Y Alloys Fabricated by Rapid Solidification and Spark Plasma Sintering Processes

2007 ◽  
Vol 124-126 ◽  
pp. 1517-1520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeon Taek Son ◽  
J.M. Hong ◽  
Ik Hyun Oh ◽  
Jae Seol Lee ◽  
T.S. Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Compressive Yield Strength ◽  
Gas Atomization ◽  
Atomization Process ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Alloy Particles ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Sintering Processes

Mg97Zn1Y2 alloy powders were prepared from gas atomization process, followed by consolidation using spark plasma sintering (SPS) process. The atomized Mg97Zn1Y2 alloy particles were entirely spherical in shape and dendrite microstructure. The compacts sintered by SPS process have values more than 99% of theoretical density. The compressive yield strength was decreased as sintering temperature increased. It is found that the compressive strength showed the maximum value of 303MPa at the sintered specimen under load of 250MPa at 350°C.

Chapter 4 Transparent High-Density Oxide Ceramics Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering

2016 ◽  
pp. 107-154
Author(s):  
Takashi Goto ◽  
Akihiko Ito ◽  
Akira Yoshikawa ◽  
Shunsuke Kurosawa ◽  
Jan Pejchala
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
High Density ◽  
Oxide Ceramics ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

scholarly journals Spark plasma sintering of antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoceramics with high density and enhanced electrical conductivity

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianmeng Zhang ◽  
Junyan Wu ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Xueping Li ◽  
Julie M. Schoenung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
High Density ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

scholarly journals Spark Plasma Sintering and Densification Mechanisms of Antimony-Doped Tin Oxide Nanoceramics

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junyan Wu ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Qiang Shen ◽  
Julie M. Schoenung ◽  
Lianmeng Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Tin Oxide ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Doping Content ◽  
Sintering Aids ◽  
Gel Method ◽  
Sol Gel Method ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Sb Doping ◽  
Spark Plasma

Densification of antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) ceramics without sintering aids is very difficult, due to the volatilization of SnO2, formation of deleterious phases above 1000°C, and poor sintering ability of ATO particles. In this paper, monodispersed ATO nanoparticles were synthesized via sol-gel method, and then ATO nanoceramics with high density were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology using the as-synthesized ATO nanoparticles without the addition of sintering aids. The effect of Sb doping content on the densification was investigated, and the densification mechanisms were explored. The results suggest that ATO nanoparticles derived from sol-gel method show good crystallinity with a crystal size of 5–20 nm and Sb is incorporated into the SnO2crystal structure. When the SPS sintering temperature is 1000°C and the Sb doping content is 5 at.%, the density of ATO nanoceramics reaches a maximum value of 99.2%. Densification mechanisms are explored in detail.

Effect of spark plasma sintering temperature on structure and phase composition of Ti-Al-Nb-based alloys

2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1033-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherzod Kurbanbekov ◽  
Mazhyn Skakov ◽  
Viktor Baklanov ◽  
Batyrzhan Karakozov
Keyword(s):  
Phase Composition ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

Effect of Spark Plasma Sintering on the Microstructure Evolution and Properties of M3:2 High-Speed Steel

2014 ◽  
Vol 788 ◽  
pp. 329-333
Author(s):  
Rui Zhou ◽  
Xiao Gang Diao ◽  
Jun Chen ◽  
Xiao Nan Du ◽  
Guo Ding Yuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Powder Metallurgy ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Bending Strength ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Continuous Heating ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
The Impact

Effects of sintering temperatures on the microstructure and mechanical performance of SPS M3:2 high speed steel prepared by spark plasma sintering was studied. High speed steel sintering curve of continuous heating from ambient temperature to 1200°C was estimated to analyze the sintering processes and sintering temperature range. The sintering temperature within this range was divided into groups to investigate hardness, relative density and microstructure of M3:2 high-speed steel. Strip and quadrate carbides were observed inside the equiaxed grains. SPS sintering temperature at 900°C can lead to nearly full densification with grain size smaller than 20μm. The hardness and bending strength are higher than that of the conventionally powder metallurgy fabricated ones sintered at 1270°C. However, fracture toughness of the high speed steel is lower than that of the conventional powder metallurgy steels. This can be attributed to the shape and distribution of M6C carbides which reduce the impact toughness of high speed steels.

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