Trends and Problems of Biofuel Market Development in Kazakhstan

2016 ◽  
Vol 870 ◽  
pp. 683-687
Author(s):  
A.E. Bedelbayeva ◽  
G.K. Lukhmanova

In modern economy bioethanol, the mix has an increasing application in the processing of renewable vegetable raw materials, which contain ethanol as the basic component, which is in turn applied in the production of biofuel. The countries producing large volumes of grain use cereal cultures including wheat, corn, rye, millet to produce bioethanol. The article investigates the problems and prospects of biofuel production in the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Author(s):  
E.O. Krupin ◽  
◽  
Sh.K. Shakirov ◽  
N.A. Kazeeva ◽  
◽  
...  

The purpose of the work was to assess the dynamics of energy and protein nutritional value of corn silage harvested from vegetable raw materials on the territory of the Republic of Tatarstan. The results of a retrospective analysis of the dynamics of metabolic energy, net energy of lactation, digestible protein in dry matter of 560 samples of corn silage taken in various agro-climatic zones of the Republic of Tatarstan in the period from 1993 to 2018 are presented. The research was car-ried out in the department of agrobiological research of the Tatar Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture, FRC Kazan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences. It was found that the con-tent of metabolic energy and net energy of lactation did not change during the study period. The long-term average value was 9.87 MJ / kg and 1.44 MJ / kg, respectively. Revealed the dynamics of increasing the content of digestible protein. The long-term average value of this indicator was 61.19 g / kg, which is 32.21 % higher than the norm.


Author(s):  
D.I. Rabadanova ◽  
◽  

Изучены текстурные и сорбционные свойства активированных углей, полученных из древесины персикового дерева, виноградной лозы, абрикосовой косточки по отношению к ионам Cu2+. Установлено влияние концентрации фосфорной кислоты и хлорида цинка, используемых при активации исходного сырья, а также выдержки в угля в атмосфере CO2 и O2 на величину удельной поверхности и удельного объема микропор


Author(s):  
V. V. Bratishko ◽  
S. M. Shulga ◽  
O. O. Tigunova ◽  
V. I. Rebenko ◽  
A. O. Krasiuk

Annotation Purpose. To quantify the resource potential of the non-grain part of the biomass of major crops in Ukraine. Methods. Analysis and generalization of statistical and analytical information and literature sources. Results. Changes in production volumes and yields of cereals, leguminous crops and sunflower in Ukraine for the period up to 2019 and identifies the main volumes of crop production in Ukraine, which together provide more than 98% of gross harvest are analyzed. For these crops, taking into account the known waste ratios and recommendations for the rational share of bio-raw materials, an assessment of the available resource potential of the non-grain part of biomass in 2019 was performed. Taking into account the trends in the production of major crops and the forecasts of the OECD and FAO, a forecast of changes in the resource potential of the non-grain part of the biomass of major crops in Ukraine until 2029 was done. Conclusions 1. The main vegetable raw materials for further use and processing are straw of the six most common crops: corn, wheat, sunflower, barley, soybeans, and rapeseed. 2. The resource potential of the non-grain part of the biomass of major crops in Ukraine in 2019 is 44.49 million tons. 3. The projected amount of plant bio-raw materials of non-grain part of the main crops, which can be used for further processing, in particular, in biofuel production technologies, in 2029 will be 48.29 million tons. Keywords: biomass, biofuel, legumes, cereals, non-grain part of the crop, resource potential, straw.


2012 ◽  
pp. 53-58
Author(s):  
S. Afontsev ◽  
N. Zubarevich

The questions of spatial development as a modernization driver (the Kazakhstan case) are considered in this article. The analysis of the regional economic differences makes possible to work out the development guidelines, based on the advantages combination of the basic goods specialization and the policy of transferring growth impulses from the raw materials sector to the industry and service ones. Current challenges and opportunities, which face the Kazakhstan economy, the questions of economic diversification drive up the importance of the connection between spatial development and the cluster priorities. The analytical scheme of macro-regions and diversification through the dynamic focal networks can settle up these challenges.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 74-78
Author(s):  
Farrux Zulfiyev ◽  

This article is based on the principles of shared financing of the production of raw materials. The article is aimed at financing the production of capital on the basis of equity in order to further strengthen the stability of economic reforms in the republic. At the same time, the essence of equity financing, the risks associated with it, and the efficiency of raw materials are covered


Food Industry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert H-H. Nugmanov ◽  
Olesya A. Aleksanyan ◽  
Miguel A. S. Barzola

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