Characterization of Metakaolin-Based Materials for Dye Adsorption from Aqueous Solution

2018 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
pp. 88-94
Author(s):  
Narumon Lertcumfu ◽  
Pharatree Jaita ◽  
Gobwute Rujijanagul ◽  
Tawee Tunkasiri

The properties of metakaolin-based materials were investigated. The studied materials were prepared by mixing metakaolin and aluminum oxide in alkaline solution. The obtained samples were cast into plastic molds and then left at 27°C for 24 h. The properties of the materials were investigated using XRD, FTIR, and SEM. The obtained results suggested that reaction of the mixed materials occurred. The adsorption properties of the materials, including removal efficiency, distribution coefficient, and uptake capacity were determined. The obtained results revealed that the studied materials exhibited high adsorption capacity, which is good for the adsorbent applications.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2017 (3) ◽  
pp. 896-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianyu Xing ◽  
Yu Shen ◽  
Bin Yang ◽  
Dongdong Feng ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract In general, spent adsorbent is regenerated using high-concentration chemicals. Although chemical regeneration is efficient, it often leads to adsorbent damage and secondary waste. To overcome these problems, electro-assisted and photo-assisted regeneration were proposed in this study for the remediation of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)). Filter paper was decorated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polypyrrole (PPy) to fabricate a FP/PEG/PPy nanocomposite, which could be used as an adsorbent for Cr(VI) with a high adsorption capacity. Moreover, it could be regenerated by electro-assisted or photo-assisted regeneration to reduce eluent use. As a result, secondary waste could be greatly reduced.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (18) ◽  
pp. 10031-10037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueping Zhang ◽  
Dong Liu ◽  
Lu Yang ◽  
Limin Zhou ◽  
Tianyan You

Graphene aerogel (GA) fabricated via a simultaneous self-assembly and reduction process showed high adsorption capacity towards dyes.


Nano LIFE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 1542005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Fan ◽  
Ling Li ◽  
Keke Sun ◽  
Lebao Mao ◽  
Keke Liang ◽  
...  

The adsorption of malachite green from an aqueous solution of magnetic Fe 3 O 4 was studied in view of the adsorption isotherm, kinetics and regeneration of the sorbent. The adsorption isotherm of MG on nano- Fe 3 O 4 composite followed the Langmuir isotherm. Adsorption kinetics was determined from the experimental data. The nano- Fe 3 O 4 can be recycled for reuse after regeneration through acetonitrile. The high adsorption capacity and excellent reusability made Fe 3 O 4 attractive for the removal of MG from aqueous solution.


2016 ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
V. A. Filippova ◽  
A. V. Lysenkova ◽  
V. A. Ignatenko ◽  
A. K. Dovnar

The aim of research: comparative study of adsorption capacity and selectivity of enterosorbents of different generations. Material and methods. The subject of the study is enterosorbents widely applied in clinical practice. They belong to different generations and exhibit different adsorption capacities and different doses of daily application. Results. It was found out that enterosorbents differed from one another and the latest generation had more perfect and diverse adsorption properties. The experimental data confirmed that enterosorbents of the fourth generation, in particular white carbon, whose main component is silicon dioxide exhibited a highly developed active surface and high adsorption capacity relative to highly toxic heavy metals, while its ability to bind and remove useful components (biometals and vitamin C) in organism was negligibly low. Conclusions. The enterosorbent of the fourth generation «White coal» possess high adsorption capacity toward heavy metals and simultaneously are characterized by negligibly low capacity to bind and remove bioactive compounds such as biometals and vitamin C.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (37) ◽  
pp. 4534-4540
Author(s):  
Xinxin Sang ◽  
Qijun Zha ◽  
Xiangdao Nie ◽  
Dongyin Liu ◽  
Yansong Guo ◽  
...  

CNTs@UiO-66-NH2 hybrids prepared through an interfacial in situ growth pathway exhibited a high adsorption capacity 392 mg g−1 towards MO and can effectively separate the MO/MB mixture.


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