Features of Surface Morphology and Magnetic Properties of Sm0.5R0.5Fe2 (R = Tb, Gd) Compounds

2020 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 261-269
Author(s):  
Galina Aleksandrovna Politova ◽  
Tatiana P. Kaminskaya ◽  
Alexey Karpenkov ◽  
Nikolay Yu. Pankratov ◽  
Maksim Ganin ◽  
...  

A comprehensive study of the structure and phase composition, magnetostrictive and magnetic properties of the (Sm0.5R0.5)Fe2 (R = Gd, Tb) compounds was performed. The effect of partial replacement of samarium by gadolinium and terbium on the microstructure of the surface, the temperature of phase transitions, the magnitude of magnetostrictive deformations and magnetization was studied. Using atomic force and magnetic force microscopy, the surface topology at the micro and nanoscale was established, and information on the magnetic domain structure at room temperature was obtained.

2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 519-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Chen Yang ◽  
Te-Ho Wu ◽  
Min-Fong Shu

Abstract The electric conductivities of molten mixtures of aluminum chloride-butylpyridinium chloridecobalt chloride (AlCl3-BPC-CoCl2) were measured using a computerized direct-current method. The conductivities of all the melts increased with increasing temperature. The electrodeposition of Co/Al films from the AlCl3-BPC melt containing a small amount of CoCl2 has been studied by cyclic voltammetry. Compact and smooth Co/Al thin films could be obtained at a deposition potential of −0.4 V. The surface morphology and the composition of the electrodeposited thin films were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The magnetic properties of the deposited thin films have been investigated via magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). Higher magnetization and smooth domains of Co/Al layers could be obtained at the deposition potentials of −0.1 V and −0.4 V, respectively.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 2486
Author(s):  
Marc Fuhrmann ◽  
Anna Musyanovych ◽  
Ronald Thoelen ◽  
Sibylle von Bomhard ◽  
Hildegard Möbius

Encapsulated magnetic nanoparticles are of increasing interest for biomedical applications. However, up to now, it is still not possible to characterize their localized magnetic properties within the capsules. Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) has proved to be a suitable technique to image magnetic nanoparticles at ambient conditions revealing information about the spatial distribution and the magnetic properties of the nanoparticles simultaneously. However, MFM measurements on magnetic nanoparticles lead to falsifications of the magnetic MFM signal due to the topographic crosstalk. The origin of the topographic crosstalk in MFM has been proven to be capacitive coupling effects due to distance change between the substrate and tip measuring above the nanoparticle. In this paper, we present data fusion of the topography measurements of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and the phase image of MFM measurements in combination with the theory of capacitive coupling in order to eliminate the topographic crosstalk in the phase image. This method offers a novel approach for the magnetic visualization of encapsulated magnetic nanoparticles.


Author(s):  
T.E. Smolyarova ◽  
A.V. Lukyanenko ◽  
A.S. Tarasov ◽  
A.E. Sokolov

AbstractThe magnetic properties of ferromagnetic nanodiscs coated with gold, manufactured using the Dip-Pen Nanolithography method, and were studied by atomic-force and magnetic force microscopy methods. The magnetic discs (dots) are represented as nanoagents (nanorobots) applied in medicine for the cancer cell destruction. The motivation of this work stem from the necessity of the understanding of the magnetization distribution in ferromagnetic discs that is crucial for their application in biomedicine. We have performed the theoretical calculations in order to compare the theoretical image contrast to experimental results. Herein, we report about the fabrication and analysis of biocompatible ferromagnetic nanodiscs with the homogenous magnetized state.


2010 ◽  
Vol 168-169 ◽  
pp. 400-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.B. Lyakhova ◽  
E.M. Semenova ◽  
Yury G. Pastushenkov ◽  
A.G. Pastushenkov ◽  
V.I. Sinekop ◽  
...  

This work is devoted to the study of the magnetic domain structure (DS) in heterogeneous nanocrystalline alloys (R,Zr)(Co,Cu,Fe)z (R = Sm; z = 6.0-6.7). The methods of optical and atomic force microscopy were used to determine the parameters of micro- and nanostructure («cells») of the alloys. The method of magnetic force microscopy was used to obtain the images of the domain structure of these samples. A comparative analysis of the parameters of the domain and "cellular" structure of the alloys was performed. The dependence of the DS parameters on the parameters of the nanostructure is shown. The mixed mechanism of the magnetic reversal realized in these alloys is discussed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 577 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gavrin ◽  
C. Sellers ◽  
S.H. Liouw

ABSTRACTWe have used Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) to study the magnetic domain structures of melt-spun Nd-Fe-B ribbons. The ribbons are commercial products (Magnequench International, Inc. MQP-B and MQP-B+) with a thickness of approximately 20 microns. These materials have identical composition, Nd12.18B5.36Fe76.99Co5.46, but differ in quenching conditions. In order to study the distribution of domain sizes through the ribbon thickness, we have prepared cross-sectional samples in epoxy mounts. In order to avoid artifacts due to tip-sample interactions, we have used high coercivity CoPt coated MFM tips. Our studies show domain sizes typically ranging from 50-200 nm in diameter. This is in agreement with studies of similar materials in which domains were investigated in the plane of the ribbon. We also find that these products differ substantially in mean domain size and in the uniformity of the domain sizes as measured across the ribbon. While the B+ material shows nearly uniform domain sizes throughout the cross section, the B material shows considerably larger domains on one surface, followed by a region in which the domains are smaller than average. This structure is presumably due to the differing quench conditions. The region of coarse domains varies in thickness, disappearing in some areas, and reaching a maximum thickness of 2.75 µm in others. We also describe bulk magnetic measurements, and suggest that.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document