scholarly journals Cultural comparisons for healing and exorcism narratives in Matthew’s Gospel

2010 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig S. Keener

Majority World readings of Matthew (and the Gospels generally) often help us to appreciate the very sorts of stories that seem most alien to readers in the West: stories of unusual cures and exorcisms of hostile spirits. Rather than simply allegorising these narratives, many Majority World readers treat them as models for experiencing healing and deliverance. Accounts of these experiences appear in a wide variety of cultures; in addition to a range of published sources, the article includes some material based on the author’s interviews with people claiming first-hand experiences of this nature in the Republic of Congo. Such readings invite a more sympathetic hearing of some Gospel narratives than they often receive in the West.

Cameroon is a developing country with an extensive informal sector and a population of approximately 20 million people. There is a common misunderstanding about the location of Cameroon. While many think it is located on the west coast of Africa, it is rather located in central Africa bordered by Nigeria to the west, Chad and the Central African Republic to the east, Lake Chad to the north and the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon to the south.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hardy Medry Dieu-Veill Nkodia ◽  
Florent Boudzoumou ◽  
Timothée Miyouna ◽  
Alex Ibarra-Gnianga ◽  
Damien Delvaux

<p>The West Congo belt is a Panafrican orogenic belt that evolved and resulted from the collision of the Sao Francisco craton and the Congo Craton during late Neoproterozoic (630 Ma)  to late Cambrian (490 Ma ?). It constitutes the counterpart of the most studied Araçuaì belt in Brasil. Over the past decades, most structural analysis focused in Araçuaì belt while few structural data were obtained from the West-Congo Belt. Understanding the West Congo belt and particularly in its foreland is relevant to establish a unified structural model for its evolution, as the late phases of deformation of both orogens are still debated. In the Comba basin at Mont Bélo, Loutété, Mfouati, most of the folds are gently plunging, upright to moderately inclined fold, with sometimes chevron shape, circular shape and box shape. Some of the folds show decollement within their limbs. Most of these fold display flexural slip displacements along the layers where slickensides are associated with calcite fibres. Most of the limbs developed boudinage in the carbonate layers. The folds are oriented WNW-ESE and they are cut by a system of conjugate NW-SE striking strike-slip dextral fault and NNE-SSW striking sinistral fault. A kinematic analysis from fault slip data using the Win-Tensor program reveal that faults originate from NNE-SSW shortening and ESE-WNW extension. This kinematic analysis is consistent with the orientation of the fold according the Riedel model. The brittle deformation occurred in continuity of the deformation after the folding as folds hinges are displaced in certain localities.This episode of progressive deformation probably ends with intense shearing of the belts, as several dominating regularly spaced NE-striking shear zones cut the orogen from the Republic of Congo to the democratic Republic of Congo. Further investigations will be conducted in the continuity of the west Congo Belt in the Democratic Republic of Congo in order to enlarge the regional perspective.</p>


Waterlines ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Visser

2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (25) ◽  
Author(s):  
A C de Benoist

On 12 June 2002, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Congo reported six suspected cases, including five deaths, of acute haemorrhagic fever syndrome in Mbomo district, near the Gabonese border (1). The first cases occurred in a group of people who had been working in a gold mining camp in a forest south of Oloba. It seems that they may have been exposed to the same source, a chimpanzee found dead in the forest.


1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muslih Husein
Keyword(s):  
The West ◽  
New Moon ◽  

Hisab dan rukyat, hakikatnya, adalah cara untuk mengetahui pergantian bulan. Kajian ini memperlihatkan beberapa temuan. Pertama, korelasi antara hadis Kuraib dan terjadinya perbedaan penetapan awal Ramadan, Syawal, dan Dzul Hijjah di Indonesia. Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia telah menetapkan bahwa Indonesia secara keseluruhan menjadi satu wilayah hukum (wilayatul hukmi). Kedua, tentang keberhasilan rukyat al-hilal di satu kawasan yang diberlakukan bagi kawasan lain di muka bumi. Perlu diketahui bersama bahwa visibilitas pertama hilal tidak meliputi seluruh muka bumi pada hari yang sama, melainkan membelahnya menjadi dua bagian: (1) bagian sebelah Barat yang dapat melihat hilal dan (2) bagian sebelah Timur yang tidak dapat melihat hilal.Hisab and rukyat is a way to know the turn of the month. This study shows several findings. First is the correlation between Kuraib traditions and differences in the determination of the beginning of Ramadan, Shawwal, and Dhul-Hijjah in Indonesia. Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia has stated that Indonesia as a whole into a single jurisdiction (wilayatul hukmi). Second, on the success rukyat alhilal in one area that applied to other regions of earth. Important to know that the first visibility of the new moon does not cover the entire face of the earth on the same day, but splitting it into two parts: (1) part of the West to see the new moon, and (2) part of the East were not able to see the new moon.


2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 272-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Dawson ◽  
Daniel J. Young

Constitutions around Africa have been repeatedly tested on the issue of presidential term limits. We explore the four most recent cases of African presidents facing the end of their constitutionally mandated limit, all of which developed in Central Africa. Burundi, Rwanda, the Republic of Congo, and the Democratic Republic of Congo all adopted constitutions limiting presidential tenure to two terms; yet, in 2015, when these limits were approaching, none of the sitting presidents simply stood down. Our analysis focuses on the constitutional provisions meant to protect the two-term limit, the strategies employed by each of the four presidents, and the difficulty they faced in pursuing extended tenure. We find that constitutional provisions do constrain, but not always to the expected degree. Our analysis adds a consideration of a foundational constitutional factor to the growing literature on term limits in Africa, with implications for other regions of newly developing democracies.


Human Nature ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheina Lew-Levy ◽  
Erik J. Ringen ◽  
Alyssa N. Crittenden ◽  
Ibrahim A. Mabulla ◽  
Tanya Broesch ◽  
...  

AbstractAspects of human life history and cognition, such as our long childhoods and extensive use of teaching, theoretically evolved to facilitate the acquisition of complex tasks. The present paper empirically examines the relationship between subsistence task difficulty and age of acquisition, rates of teaching, and rates of oblique transmission among Hadza and BaYaka foragers from Tanzania and the Republic of Congo. We further examine cross-cultural variation in how and from whom learning occurred. Learning patterns and community perceptions of task difficulty were assessed through interviews. We found no relationship between task difficulty, age of acquisition, and oblique transmission, and a weak but positive relationship between task difficulty and rates of teaching. While same-sex transmission was normative in both societies, tasks ranked as more difficult were more likely to be transmitted by men among the BaYaka, but not among the Hadza, potentially reflecting cross-cultural differences in the sexual division of subsistence and teaching labor. Further, the BaYaka were more likely to report learning via teaching, and less likely to report learning via observation, than the Hadza, possibly owing to differences in socialization practices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-248
Author(s):  
Martin Schieder

Abstract When in 1955/1956, for the first time in divided postwar Germany, a major Picasso exhibition took place in Munich, Cologne, and Hamburg, it came to be a cultural event that reached and emotionalized the German audience, media, and sciences to an unprecedented extent. The exhibition Picasso 1900 – 1955 contributed significantly to the popularization of Picasso at all levels of society and gave the German people access to modern art on a much wider scale than the first documenta held concurrently in Kassel. The undisputed eye-catcher of that spectacular exhibit was Guernica, on display in Germany for the first and only time. Its controversial reception reveals that at that time there was no intention to see the work in Germany in a memorial relationship with Germany’s own historical responsibility. Thus it virtually functioned as a symbol for a collective amnesia of the West German postwar society, whereas the socialist East of the Republic stylized the painting into an anti-fascist icon.


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