scholarly journals Poor perinatal care practices in urban slums: Possible role of social mobilization networks

2009 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saira Mehnaz ◽  
Najam Khalique ◽  
MohdAthar Ansari ◽  
AbdulRazzaque Siddiqui ◽  
Zulfia Khan
Keyword(s):  
Perinatal Care ◽  
Urban Slums ◽  
Social Mobilization ◽  
Care Practices

Role of NGOs in Social Mobilization in the context of SGSY

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 209-211
Author(s):  
Dr.Veershetty C Tadalapur ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Mobilization

scholarly journals Education in developing countries and reducing maternal mortality: a forgotten piece of the puzzle?

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vedran Stefanovic
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Perinatal Care ◽  
Substantial Improvement ◽  
Global Strategy ◽  
Perinatal Medicine ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Women's Role

Abstract Despite substantial improvement in reducing maternal mortality during the recent decades, we constantly face tragic fact that maternal mortality (especially preventable deaths) is still unacceptably too high, particularly in the developing countries, where 99% of all maternal deaths worldwide occur. Poverty, lack of proper statistics, gender inequality, beliefs and corruption-associated poor governmental policies are just few of the reasons why decline in maternal mortality has not been as sharp as it was wished and expected. Education has not yet been fully recognized as the way out of poverty, improvement of women’s role in the society and consequent better perinatal care and consequent lower maternal mortality. Education should be improved on all levels including girls, women and their partners, medical providers, religious and governmental authorities. Teaching the teachers should be also an essential part of global strategy to lower maternal mortality. This paper is mostly a commentary, not a systematic review nor a meta-analysis with the aim to rise attention (again) to the role of different aspects of education in lowering maternal mortality. The International Academy of Perinatal Medicine should play a crucial role in pushing the efforts on this issue as the influential instance that promotes reflection and dialog in perinatal medicine, especially in aspects such as bioethics, the appropriate use of technological advances, and the sociological and humanistic dimensions of this specific problem of huge magnitude. The five concrete steps to achieve these goals are listed and discussed.

The Professional Role of Physician's Assistants in Adult Ambulatory Care Practices

1982 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A. Repicky ◽  
Robert C. Mendenhall ◽  
Richard E. Neville
Keyword(s):  
Ambulatory Care ◽  
Professional Role ◽  
Care Practices

scholarly journals The Role of Wound Care in 2 Group A Streptococcal Outbreaks in a Chicago Skilled Nursing Facility, 2015‒2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sana S Ahmed ◽  
Kasey E Diebold ◽  
Jacob M Brandvold ◽  
Saadeh S Ewaidah ◽  
Stephanie Black ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Group A Streptococcus ◽  
Wound Care ◽  
Skilled Nursing Facility ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Nursing Facility ◽  
Skilled Nursing ◽  
Group A ◽  
Care Practices ◽  
Transmission Factors

Abstract Two consecutive outbreaks of group A Streptococcus (GAS) infections occurred from 2015–2016 among residents of a Chicago skilled nursing facility. Evaluation of wound care practices proved crucial for identifying transmission factors and implementing prevention measures. We demonstrated shedding of GAS on settle plates during care of a colonized wound.

scholarly journals Women’s postnatal care based on the Polish and international recommendations

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 65-68
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Czerwińska-Osipiak ◽  
Beata Pięta ◽  
Justyna Kamińska ◽  
Halina Nowakowska
Keyword(s):  
Professional Practice ◽  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Postnatal Care ◽  
Perinatal Care ◽  
World Health Organisation ◽  
Postnatal Period ◽  
World Health ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Risk Pregnancy

Abstract Introduction. The issue of high-risk pregnancy has been widely discussed in the recent years. As a result, many countries have introduced programs to improve perinatal care in order to meet the needs of pregnant women as well as those going into labour. Much less attention was dedicated to health and social circumstances of women in the postpartum period. The World Health Organisation developed a document (WHO Recommendations on Postnatal Care of the Mother and Newborn, 2013) in which it clearly defines recommendations formulated for the professionals who are care providers to the child and the mother after birth. The authors of the report indicate that the postnatal period is crucial for both the mothers and their children, and the lack of proper care given to them may lead to deterioration of their health and even death. According to the code of professional practice, the Polish midwife identifies and determines individuals’ requirements as well as health needs, recognizes nursing difficulties, and, effectively plans and oversees their care. The Polish guideline for the highest standard of medical care during pregnancy, the delivery, the postpartum period and the neonatal care is the Regulation of the Health Minister from 20th September 2012. Aim. This paper collected current and adopted recommendations regarding postpartum care with an emphasis on the significant role of the midwife.

Caring in domestic spaces: inequalities and housing

2019 ◽  
pp. 39-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sophie Bowlby
Keyword(s):  
Social Policy ◽  
Housing Policy ◽  
Social Inequalities ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Ontological Security ◽  
Domestic Spaces ◽  
Built Form ◽  
Care Practices ◽  
Networks Of Support

This chapter examines how attention to issues of care could alter approaches to housing policy. It focuses on the interplay between housing and social inequalities. It contributes to intersectional analyses of care practices by combining analysis of the material, symbolic and economic aspects of housing’s intersections with caring relationships within the home. It discusses the role of housing in care as: an asset to finance care; as a built form; as a source of identity and ontological security; and as a base for fostering networks of support. It shows that that these wider implications of viewing dwellings as sites of care are significant for housing and wider social policy.

Diabetes self-care in-the-wild

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 397-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiano Storni
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Disease ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Self Monitoring ◽  
Content Type ◽  
In The Wild ◽  
Care Practices

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to raise issues about the design of personal health record systems (PHRs) and self-monitoring technology supporting self-care practices of an increasing number of individuals dealing with the management of a chronic disease in everyday life. It discusses the results of an ethnographic study exposing to analysis the intricacies and practicalities of managing diabetes “in the wild”. It then describe and discuss the patient-centric design of a diabetes journaling platform that followed the analysis. Design/methodology/approach – The study includes ethnometodological investigation based on in depth interviews, observations in a support group for adults with type 1 diabetes, home visits, shadowing sessions and semi-structured interviews with a series of medical experts (endocrinologists, general practitioners and diabetes nurses). Findings informed the design of a proof-of-concept PHR called Tag-it-Yourself (TiY): a mobile journaling platform that enables the personalization of self-monitoring practices. The platform is thoroughly described along with an evaluation of its use with real users. Findings – The investigation sheds light on a series of general characters of everyday chronic self-care practices, and how they ask to re-think some of the assumptions and connotations of the current medical model and the traditional sick role of the patient – often unreflectively assumed also in the design of personal technologies (e.g. PHR) to be used by patients in clinically un-controlled settings. In particular, the analysis discusses: the ubiquitous nature of diabetes that is better seen as a lifestyle, the key role of lay expertises and different forms of knowledge developed by the patient in dealing with a disease on a daily basis, and the need of more symmetrical interactions and collaborations with the medical experts. Research limitations/implications – Reported discussions suggest the need of a more holistic view of self-management of chronic disease in everyday life with more attention being paid on the perspective of the affected individuals. Findings have potential implications on the way PHR and systems to support self-management of chronic disease in everyday life are conceived and designed. Practical implications – The paper suggests designers and policy makers to look at chronic disease not as a medical condition to be disciplined by a clinical perspective but rather as a complex life-style where the medical cannot be separated by other aspects of everyday life. Such shift in the perspective might suggest new forms of collaborations, new ways of creative evidence and new form of knowledge creation and validation in chronic self-care. Social implications – The paper suggests re-thinking the role of the patient in chronic-disease self-management. In particular, it suggests giving more room to the patient voice and concerns and suggest how these can enrich rather than complicate the generation of knowledge about self-care practices, at least in type 1 diabetes. Originality/value – The paper sheds light on everyday intricacies and practicalities of dealing with a chronic disease. Studies of self-care practices that shed light on the patient perspectives are sporadic and often assume a clinical perspective, its assumptions (e.g. biomedical knowledge is the only one available to improve health outcome, doctors know best) and implications (e.g. compliance, asymmetry between the specialist and the patient).

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