scholarly journals Association of dental and skeletal fluorosis with calcium intake and serum vitamin D concentration in adolescents from a region endemic for fluorosis

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 190 ◽  
Author(s):  
AnuradhaV Khadilkar ◽  
PrernaP Patel ◽  
PinalA Patel ◽  
MMughal Zulf ◽  
Bhrugu Yagnik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Skeletal Fluorosis ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Dental And Skeletal Fluorosis

scholarly journals Canadian newcomer children’s bone health and vitamin D status

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 796-803
Author(s):  
Ginny Lane ◽  
Christine Nisbet ◽  
Susan J. Whiting ◽  
Hassan Vatanparast
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Bone Mineral Content ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Body Fat ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Mineral Content ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Total Body Fat ◽  
Total Body

Adequate calcium intake and supply of vitamin D during childhood play important roles in ensuring adequate bone mass gain to achieve optimal peak bone mass. The Healthy Immigrant Children study employed a mixed-method cross-sectional study design to characterize the health and nutritional status of 300 immigrant and refugee children aged 3–13 years who had been in Canada for less than 5 years. This paper presents bone mineral content and vitamin D status data along with qualitative data that deepen the understanding of newcomer bone health status. A significantly higher percentage of refugee children (72.3%) had insufficient (<50 nmol/L) or deficient (<30 nmol/L) serum vitamin D compared with immigrants (53.2%). Vitamin D deficiency was most common among ethnic minority girls. Newcomer children with higher intakes of vitamin D, younger newcomer children, and those from western Europe or the United States had higher serum vitamin D levels. Immigrants had significantly higher mean total body bone mineral content compared with refugees. Total body fat, serum vitamin D, calcium intake, height, height by calcium intake, total body fat by calcium intake, and total body fat by height predicted total body bone mineral content levels. Vitamin D deficiency among newcomer children may be related to lack of knowledge regarding children’s vitamin D requirements in the Canadian environment, dietary habits established in country of origin, low income that limits healthy dietary choices, and lifestyle habits that limit exposure to sunlight. Results suggest a need to screen newcomer children and pregnant women for vitamin D deficiency and support early intervention.

scholarly journals Calcium intake, serum vitamin D and obesity in children: is there an association?

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly Aparecida da Cunha ◽  
Elma Izze da Silva Magalhães ◽  
Laís Monteiro Rodrigues Loureiro ◽  
Luciana Ferreira da Rocha Sant'Ana ◽  
Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Obesity In Children

Dietary calcium intake and serum vitamin D are major determinants of bone mass variations in women. A longitudinal study

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 382-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio del Puente ◽  
Antonella Esposito ◽  
Silvia Savastano ◽  
Assunta Carpinelli ◽  
Loredana Postiglione ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Bone Mass ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Dietary Calcium ◽  
Dietary Calcium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin D

Association of dental and skeletal fluorosis with calcium intake and vitamin D concentrations in adolescents from a region endemic for fluorosis

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neha Kajale ◽  
Prerna Patel ◽  
Pinal Patel ◽  
Ashish Patel ◽  
Bhrugu Yagnik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Skeletal Fluorosis ◽  
Dental And Skeletal Fluorosis

scholarly journals Better knowledge on vitamin D and calcium in older people is associated with a higher serum vitamin D level and a higher daily dietary calcium intake

2011 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 474-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Oudshoorn ◽  
Klaas A Hartholt ◽  
Johannes PTM van Leeuwen ◽  
Edgar M Colin ◽  
Nathalie van der Velde ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Older People ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Dietary Calcium ◽  
Dietary Calcium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin D

scholarly journals Differences in Fat-Free Mass According to Serum Vitamin D Level and Calcium Intake: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008–2011

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 5428
Author(s):  
Hye-Ji An ◽  
Young-Gyun Seo
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
National Health ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Daily Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Fat Free Mass ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Health And Nutrition ◽  
Group 4 ◽  
Group 2

We analyzed the differences in fat-free mass (FFM) according to serum vitamin D level (VitD) and daily calcium intake (Ca) in 14,444 adults aged over 19 years. We used data from the 4th and 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2008–2011). FFM was measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. VitD was classified as insufficient or sufficient (cutoff: 20 ng/mL). Ca was classified as unsatisfactory or satisfactory (recommended daily intake: 700 mg). In men, the FFM of group 2 (VitD ≥ 20 ng/mL; Ca < 700 mg), group 3 (VitD < 20 ng/mL; Ca ≥ 700 mg) and group 4 (VitD ≥ 20 ng/mL; Ca ≥ 700 mg) was 0.50 kg (95% confidence interval (CI), 0.084–0.92), 0.78 kg (95% CI, 0.26–1.29) and 1.58 kg (95% CI, 0.95–2.21) higher than that of group 1 (VitD < 20 ng/mL; Ca < 700 mg), respectively. In women, a 1 ng/mL increase in VitD was associated with a 0.023 kg increase in FFM (95% CI, 0.003–0.043) and a 1 g increase in Ca was associated with a 0.62 kg increase in FFM (95% CI, 0.067–1.16). High VitD and Ca were associated with a high FFM.

scholarly journals Dairy calcium intake, serum vitamin D, and successful weight loss

2010 ◽  
Vol 92 (5) ◽  
pp. 1017-1022 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Danit R Shahar ◽  
Dan Schwarzfuchs ◽  
Drora Fraser ◽  
Hillel Vardi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Successful Weight Loss

Clinical factors correlated with vitamin D deficiency in patients with obesity scheduled for bariatric surgery: A single center experience

2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 346-352
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Pilone ◽  
Salvatore Tramontano ◽  
Carmen Cutolo ◽  
Federica Marchese ◽  
Antonio Maria Pagano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Inverse Correlation ◽  
Model Assessment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Female Sex ◽  
Vitamin D Levels

Abstract. We aim to assess the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) in patients scheduled for bariatric surgery (BS), and to identify factors that might be associated with VDD. We conducted a cross-sectional observational study involving all consecutive patients scheduled for BS from 2017 to 2019. The exclusion criteria were missing data for vitamin D levels, intake of vitamin D supplements in the 3 months prior to serum vitamin D determination, and renal insufficiency. A total of 206 patients (mean age and body mass index [BMI] of 34.9 ± 10.7 years, and 44.3 ± 6.99 kg/m2, respectively) met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled for data analysis. VDD (<19.9 ng/mL), severe VDD (<10 ng/mL), and vitamin D insufficiency (20–29.9 ng/mL) were present in 68.8 %, 12.5 %, and 31.2 % of patients, respectively. A significant inverse correlation was found between vitamin D levels and initial BMI, parathyroid hormone, and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (r = −0.280, p < 0.05; r = −0.407, p = 0.038; r = −0.445, p = 0.005), respectively. VDD was significantly more prevalent in patients with higher BMI [−0.413 ± 0.12, CI95 % (−0.659; −0.167), p = 0.006], whereas no significant association between hypertension [−1.005 ± 1.65, CI95 % (−4.338; 2.326), p = 0.001], and diabetes type 2 (T2D) [−0.44 ± 2.20, CI95 % (−4.876; 3.986), p = 0.841] was found. We observed significant association between female sex and levels of vitamin D [6.69 ± 2.31, CI95 % (2.06; 11.33), p = 0.006]. The present study shows that in patients scheduled for BS, VDD deficiency is common and was associated with higher BMI, and female sex.

Relationship Between Nutrient Intake and Vitamin D Status in Osteoporotic Women

2007 ◽  
Vol 77 (6) ◽  
pp. 376-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
de Souza Genaro ◽  
de Paiva Pereira ◽  
de Medeiros Pinheiro ◽  
Szejnfeld ◽  
Araújo Martini
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Mineral Metabolism ◽  
Sodium Intake ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Dietary Intakes ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Dietary Records

Vitamin D is essential for maintaining calcium homeostasis and optimizing bone health. Its inadequacy is related to many factors including dietary intake. The aim of the present study was to evaluate serum 25(OH)D and its relationship with nutrient intakes in postmenopausal Brazilian women with osteoporosis. This cross-sectional study comprised 45 free-living and assisted elderly at São Paulo Hospital. Three-day dietary records were used to assess dietary intakes. Bone mineral density was measured with a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometer (DXA). Blood and urine sample were collected for analysis of biochemical markers of bone and mineral metabolism. Insufficiency of vitamin D was observed in 24.4% of the women and optimal levels (≥ 50 nmol/L) were observed in 75.6%. Parathyroid hormone was above the reference range in 51% of the participants. The mean calcium (724 mg/day) and vitamin D (4.2 μ g/day) intakes were lower than the value proposed by The Food and Nutrition Board and sodium intake was more than two-fold above the recommendation. Higher levels of serum 25(OH)D were inversely associated with sodium intake. Dietary strategies to improve serum vitamin D must focus on increasing vitamin D intake and should take a reduction of sodium intake into consideration.

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