The distribution of some heavy metals in soils around industrial wastes dump sites in Kaduna environment

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
HA Zakari ◽  
M Shimbayev ◽  
D Autamashi ◽  
O Julius
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (21) ◽  
pp. 9056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farheen Nazli ◽  
Adnan Mustafa ◽  
Maqshoof Ahmad ◽  
Azhar Hussain ◽  
Moazzam Jamil ◽  
...  

Water scarcity and high input costs have compelled farmers to use untreated wastewater and industrial effluents to increase profitability of their farms. Normally, these effluents improve crop productivity by serving as carbon source for microbes, providing nutrients to plants and microbes, and improving soil physicochemical and biological properties. They, however, may also contain significant concentrations of potential heavy metals, the main inorganic pollutants affecting plant systems, in addition to soil deterioration. The continuous use of untreated industrial wastes and agrochemicals may lead to accumulation of phytotoxic concentration of heavy metals in soils. Phytotoxic concentration of heavy metals in soils has been reported in Pakistan along the road sides and around metropolitan areas, which may cause its higher accumulation in edible plant parts. A number of bacterial that can induce heavy metal tolerance in plants due to their ability to produce phytohormones strains have been reported. Inoculation of crop plants with these microbes can help to improve their growth and productivity under normal, as well as stressed, conditions. This review reports the recent developments in heavy metal pollution as one of the major inorganic sources, the response of plants to these contaminants, and heavy metal stress mitigation strategies. We have also summarized the exogenous application of phytohormones and, more importantly, the use of phytohormone-producing, heavy metal-tolerant rhizobacteria as one of the recent tools to deal with heavy metal contamination and improvement in productivity of agricultural systems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 683-691
Author(s):  
M. Ibrahim ◽  
A. Abd- Elgalil ◽  
O. Negim ◽  
M. Nazir

1992 ◽  
Vol 26 (9-11) ◽  
pp. 2149-2152 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Grappelli ◽  
L. Campanella ◽  
E. Cardarelli ◽  
F. Mazzei ◽  
M. Cordatore ◽  
...  

Experiments on the real possibility of employing microorganisms to capture inorganic polluting substances, mainly heavy metals from urban and industrial wastes, are running using bacteria biomass. Many strains of Arthrobacter spp., gram-negative bacteria, diffused in the soil also inacondition of environmental stresses, have been proved to be particulary effective in heavy metal capture (Cd, Cr, Pb, Cu, Zn). The active and passive processes in accumulation of metals by bacteria were studied. Our experiments have been done on fluid biomass and on a membrane both for practical use and for an easy recovery.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chidi Edbert Duru ◽  
Christian Ebere Enyoh ◽  
Margaret Chinyelu Enedoh ◽  
Ijeoma Akunna Duru ◽  
Francis Chizoruo Ibe ◽  
...  

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