scholarly journals Carbon Nanotube Polymer Composite Materials Used in High Temperature and High Pressure Environment

Seikei-Kakou ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Toru Noguchi
2020 ◽  
Vol 869 ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Gia Viet Ngo

The article presents thermoplastic characteristics of polymer composite materials developed on domestic raw materials on a thermoplastic matrix-injection material of the VTP-7 brand based on polyaryl sulfones (polysulfone PSU) plastic and sheet material of the VKU-44 brand based on PSU and carbon unidirectional tape ELUR 0.08 PA. In the article, the author considered the modification method of thermoplastic polymers to impart functional properties and mechanisms of their action. It is shown that the developed materials have no analogues in the domestic industry. According to the level of physical and mechanical characteristics, fire-hazard properties and heat resistance, the developed polymer composite materials (PCM) fully meets the requirements for modern thermoplastic PCM, and is not inferior to foreign analogues.


Author(s):  
Прут ◽  
Eduard Prut ◽  
Черкашина ◽  
Natalya Cherkashina ◽  
Ястребинская ◽  
...  

This paper presents data on the development of polymer composite materials based on thermoplastic elastomers. As starting materials for the synthesis of the matrix components were selected as follows: isotactic polypropylene and ternary ethylene-propylene-diene elastomer (EPDM). Diene component in EPDM are ethylidene norbornene composition in an amount of 4-5%. Dynamic vulcanization was carried out using the elastomer element sulfur. The filler polymer composite materials used silica gel with dimethyl polysiloxane. Synthesis was carried out by filling the sol-gel technology. The filler content in the composite varied from 10 to 80% by weight. Mixing of filler and the matrix was performed in a laboratory twin-rotor mixer, type "Brabender". It is found that the maximum possible filler content of the matrix used was 80%. With the introduction of more filler mixing of the components it has been difficult. When the filler content from 10 to 70% of parameters such as tensile strength, flexural strength and modulus of longitudinal elasticity increasing and administered at higher filler and 80 wt%. markedly reduced. Thus, it can be concluded that the content of filler in the composite is 70%. Further research should be directed to the evaluation of the radiation resistance of the developed composite materials.


Author(s):  
V.I. Korolkov ◽  
E.N. Nekravtsev ◽  
K.S. Safonov ◽  
P.S. Ogurtsov ◽  
V.A. Oganesov ◽  
...  

The article considers issues of identifying the causes and factors that have a significant impact on the occurring and development of the warping process in monolithic products made of polymer — composite materials (PCM) obtained by the method of multidirectional layering of uncured PCM — semi-finished product (prepreg) and subsequent high-temperature molding in an autoclave. Warping is understood as a defect of a PCM product in the form of distortion of its configuration (deformation) under stresses arising during the polymerization of the binder prepreg at a high temperature (1800C) and cooling the product to room temperature. Flat samples made of glass-based prepregs have been researched. The selecting schemes of equilibrium stacking of samples of monolithic panels has been carried out. The influence of the binder content in the prepreg on the deformations in non-equilibrium layouts of the panel samples has been evaluated. It is shown that the most significant factors influencing the occurrence of warpage of monolithic PCM panels are: the weaving pattern of the prepreg reinforcing base, the amount of binder deposited in the prepreg, the direction of stacking monolayers in the panel, the edge effect and the shape of the product surface. It was found that the warpage of the sample occurs along the direction of unbalanced shrinkage of the binder. For balanced stacking, compensation in the direction of binder shrinkage and symmetry with respect to the central layer are necessary; more binder in the prepreg reduces the amount of warpage, but only slightly. The development of constructive and technological recommendations based on the results obtained will lead to a reduction in the terms of development of PCM products.


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