scholarly journals Double Schubert polynomials for the classical Lie groups

2008 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AJ,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Ikeda ◽  
Leonardo Mihalcea ◽  
Hiroshi Naruse

International audience For each infinite series of the classical Lie groups of type $B$, $C$ or $D$, we introduce a family of polynomials parametrized by the elements of the corresponding Weyl group of infinite rank. These polynomials represent the Schubert classes in the equivariant cohomology of the corresponding flag variety. They satisfy a stability property, and are a natural extension of the (single) Schubert polynomials of Billey and Haiman, which represent non-equivariant Schubert classes. When indexed by maximal Grassmannian elements of the Weyl group, these polynomials are equal to the factorial analogues of Schur $Q$- or $P$-functions defined earlier by Ivanov. Pour chaque série infinie des groupe de Lie classiques de type $B$,$C$ ou $D$, nous présentons une famille de polynômes indexées par de éléments de groupe de Weyl correspondant de rang infini. Ces polynômes représentent des classes de Schubert dans la cohomologie équivariante des variétés de drapeaux. Ils ont une certain propriété de stabilité, et ils étendent naturellement des polynômes Schubert (simples) de Billey et Haiman, que représentent des classes de Schubert dans la cohomologie non-équivariante. Quand ils sont indexées par des éléments Grassmanniennes de groupes de Weyl, ces polynômes sont égaux à des analogues factorielles de fonctions $Q$ et $P$ de Schur, étudiées auparavant par Ivanov.

2020 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings, 28th... ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Berget

International audience We describe a type B analog of the much studied Lie representation of the symmetric group. The nth Lie representation of Sn restricts to the regular representation of Sn−1, and our generalization mimics this property. Specifically, we construct a representation of the type B Weyl group Bn that restricts to the regular representation of Bn−1. We view both of these representations as coming from the internal zonotopal algebra of the Gale dual of the corresponding reflection arrangements.


2021 ◽  
Vol 157 (5) ◽  
pp. 883-962
Author(s):  
Thomas Lam ◽  
Seung Jin Lee ◽  
Mark Shimozono

We study the back stable Schubert calculus of the infinite flag variety. Our main results are: – a formula for back stable (double) Schubert classes expressing them in terms of a symmetric function part and a finite part; – a novel definition of double and triple Stanley symmetric functions; – a proof of the positivity of double Edelman–Greene coefficients generalizing the results of Edelman–Greene and Lascoux–Schützenberger; – the definition of a new class of bumpless pipedreams, giving new formulae for double Schubert polynomials, back stable double Schubert polynomials, and a new form of the Edelman–Greene insertion algorithm; – the construction of the Peterson subalgebra of the infinite nilHecke algebra, extending work of Peterson in the affine case; – equivariant Pieri rules for the homology of the infinite Grassmannian; – homology divided difference operators that create the equivariant homology Schubert classes of the infinite Grassmannian.


2017 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 478-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jim Carrell ◽  
Kiumars Kaveh

AbstractLet G denote a reductive algebraic group over C and x a nilpotent element of its Lie algebra 𝔤. The Springer variety Bx is the closed subvariety of the flag variety B of G parameterizing the Borel subalgebras of 𝔤 containing x. It has the remarkable property that the Weyl group W of G admits a representation on the cohomology of Bx even though W rarely acts on Bx itself. Well-known constructions of this action due to Springer and others use technical machinery from algebraic geometry. The purpose of this note is to describe an elementary approach that gives this action when x is what we call parabolic-surjective. The idea is to use localization to construct an action of W on the equivariant cohomology algebra H*S (Bx), where S is a certain algebraic subtorus of G. This action descends to H*(Bx) via the forgetful map and gives the desired representation. The parabolic-surjective case includes all nilpotents of type A and, more generally, all nilpotents for which it is known that W acts on H*S (Bx) for some torus S. Our result is deduced from a general theorem describing when a group action on the cohomology of the ûxed point set of a torus action on a space lifts to the full cohomology algebra of the space.


2011 ◽  
Vol 226 (1) ◽  
pp. 840-886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeshi Ikeda ◽  
Leonardo C. Mihalcea ◽  
Hiroshi Naruse

2013 ◽  
Vol Vol. 15 no. 2 (Combinatorics) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrien Boussicault

Combinatorics International audience We consider the family of rational functions ψw= ∏( xwi - xwi+1 )-1 indexed by words with no repetition. We study the combinatorics of the sums ΨP of the functions ψw when w describes the linear extensions of a given poset P. In particular, we point out the connexions between some transformations on posets and elementary operations on the fraction ΨP. We prove that the denominator of ΨP has a closed expression in terms of the Hasse diagram of P, and we compute its numerator in some special cases. We show that the computation of ΨP can be reduced to the case of bipartite posets. Finally, we compute the numerators associated to some special bipartite graphs as Schubert polynomials.


1988 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 452-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdzisław Wojtkowiak

AbstractWe show that two maps between classifying spaces of compact, connected Lie groups are homotopic after inverting the order of the Weyl group of the source if and only if they induce the same maps on rational cohomology. We shall also give some results on maps from classifying spaces of finite groups to classifying spaces of compact Lie groups. Among other things we construct a map from B(Z/2 + Z/2 4- Z/3) into BSO(3) which is not induced by a homomorphism.


2015 ◽  
Vol 160 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARRY TAMVAKIS ◽  
ELIZABETH WILSON

AbstractWe use Young's raising operators to introduce and study double theta polynomials, which specialize to both the theta polynomials of Buch, Kresch, and Tamvakis, and to double (or factorial) Schur S-polynomials and Q-polynomials. These double theta polynomials give Giambelli formulas which represent the equivariant Schubert classes in the torus-equivariant cohomology ring of symplectic Grassmannians, and we employ them to obtain a new presentation of this ring in terms of intrinsic generators and relations.


ISRN Geometry ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darius Bayegan ◽  
Megumi Harada

We develop the theory of poset pinball, a combinatorial game introduced by Harada-Tymoczko to study the equivariant cohomology ring of a GKM-compatible subspace X of a GKM space; Harada and Tymoczko also prove that, in certain circumstances, a successful outcome of Betti poset pinball yields a module basis for the equivariant cohomology ring of X. First we define the dimension pair algorithm, which yields a successful outcome of Betti poset pinball for any type A regular nilpotent Hessenberg and any type A nilpotent Springer variety, considered as GKM-compatible subspaces of the flag variety. The algorithm is motivated by a correspondence between Hessenberg affine cells and certain Schubert polynomials which we learned from Insko. Second, in a special case of regular nilpotent Hessenberg varieties, we prove that our pinball outcome is poset-upper-triangular, and hence the corresponding classes form a HS1*(pt)-module basis for the S1-equivariant cohomology ring of the Hessenberg variety.


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