scholarly journals Combinatorial Gelfand Models

2008 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AJ,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ron M. Adin ◽  
Alex Postnikov ◽  
Yuval Roichman

International audience A combinatorial construction of Gelfand models for the symmetric group, for its Iwahori-Hecke algebra and for the hyperoctahedral group is presented.

2010 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AN,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Denton

International audience Building on the work of P.N. Norton, we give combinatorial formulae for two maximal decompositions of the identity into orthogonal idempotents in the $0$-Hecke algebra of the symmetric group, $\mathbb{C}H_0(S_N)$. This construction is compatible with the branching from $H_0(S_{N-1})$ to $H_0(S_N)$. En s'appuyant sur le travail de P.N. Norton, nous donnons des formules combinatoires pour deux décompositions maximales de l'identité en idempotents orthogonaux dans l'algèbre de Hecke $H_0(S_N)$ du groupe symétrique à $q=0$. Ces constructions sont compatibles avec le branchement de $H_0(S_{N-1})$ à $H_0(S_N)$.


2013 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AS,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Tout

International audience The Hecke algebra of the pair $(\mathcal{S}_{2n}, \mathcal{B}_n)$, where $\mathcal{B}_n$ is the hyperoctahedral subgroup of $\mathcal{S}_{2n}$, was introduced by James in 1961. It is a natural analogue of the center of the symmetric group algebra. In this paper, we give a polynomiality property of its structure coefficients. Our main tool is a combinatorial universal algebra which projects on the Hecke algebra of $(\mathcal{S}_{2n}, \mathcal{B}_n)$ for every $n$. To build it, we introduce new objects called partial bijections. L’algèbre de Hecke de la paire $(\mathcal{S}_{2n}, \mathcal{B}_n)$ , où $\mathcal{B}_n$ est le sous-groupe hyperoctaèdral de $\mathcal{S}_{2n}$, aété introduite par James en 1961. C’est un analogue naturel du centre de l’algèbre du groupe symétrique. Dans ce papier, on donne une propriété de polynomialité de ses coefficients de structure. On utilise une algèbre universelle construite d’une façon combinatoire et qui se projette sur toutes les algèbres de Hecke de $(\mathcal{S}_{2n}, \mathcal{B}_n)$. Pour la construire, on introduit de nouveaux objets appelés bijections partielles.


2006 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 635-665 ◽  
Author(s):  
MEINOLF GECK

Let $H$ be the Iwahori–Hecke algebra associated with $S_n$, the symmetric group on $n$ symbols. This algebra has two important bases: the Kazhdan–Lusztig basis and the Murphy basis. We establish a precise connection between the two bases, allowing us to give, for the first time, purely algebraic proofs for a number of fundamental properties of the Kazhdan–Lusztig basis and Lusztig's results on the $a$-function.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Elias

The monoidal category of Soergel bimodules categorifies the Hecke algebra of a finite Weyl group. In the case of the symmetric group, morphisms in this category can be drawn as graphs in the plane. We define a quotient category, also given in terms of planar graphs, which categorifies the Temperley-Lieb algebra. Certain ideals appearing in this quotient are related both to the 1-skeleton of the Coxeter complex and to the topology of 2D cobordisms. We demonstrate how further subquotients of this category will categorify the irreducible modules of the Temperley-Lieb algebra.


2020 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings, 28th... ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Biane ◽  
Matthieu Josuat-Vergès

International audience It is known that the number of minimal factorizations of the long cycle in the symmetric group into a product of k cycles of given lengths has a very simple formula: it is nk−1 where n is the rank of the underlying symmetric group and k is the number of factors. In particular, this is nn−2 for transposition factorizations. The goal of this work is to prove a multivariate generalization of this result. As a byproduct, we get a multivariate analog of Postnikov's hook length formula for trees, and a refined enumeration of final chains of noncrossing partitions.


2011 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AO,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Huang

International audience By investigating the action of the 0-Hecke algebra on the coinvariant algebra and the complete flag variety, we interpret generating functions counting the permutations with fixed inverse descent set by their inversion number and major index. En étudiant l'action de l'algèbre de 0-Hecke sur l'algèbre coinvariante et la variété de drapeaux complète, nous interprétons les fonctions génératrices qui comptent les permutations avec un ensemble inverse de descentes fixé, selon leur nombre d'inversions et leur "major index''.


10.37236/85 ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Garsia ◽  
A. Goupil

The numerical calculation of character values as well as Kronecker coefficients can efficently be carried out by means of character polynomials. Yet these polynomials do not seem to have been given a proper role in present day literature or software. To show their remarkable simplicity we give here an "umbral" version and a recursive combinatorial construction. We also show that these polynomials have a natural counterpart in the standard Hecke algebra ${\cal H}_n(q\, )$. Their relation to Kronecker products is brought to the fore, as well as special cases and applications. This paper may also be used as a tutorial for working with character polynomials in the computation of Kronecker coefficients.


2015 ◽  
Vol Vol. 17 no. 1 (Combinatorics) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bridget Eileen Tenner

Combinatorics International audience In this paper we study those generic intervals in the Bruhat order of the symmetric group that are isomorphic to the principal order ideal of a permutation w, and consider when the minimum and maximum elements of those intervals are related by a certain property of their reduced words. We show that the property does not hold when w is a decomposable permutation, and that the property always holds when w is the longest permutation.


2007 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AH,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillaume Chapuy

International audience Let $\sigma$ be a random permutation chosen uniformly over the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$. We study a new "process-valued" statistic of $\sigma$, which appears in the domain of computational biology to construct tests of similarity between ordered lists of genes. More precisely, we consider the following "partial sums": $Y^{(n)}_{p,q} = \mathrm{card} \{1 \leq i \leq p : \sigma_i \leq q \}$ for $0 \leq p,q \leq n$. We show that a suitable normalization of $Y^{(n)}$ converges weakly to a bivariate tied down brownian bridge on $[0,1]^2$, i.e. a continuous centered gaussian process $X^{\infty}_{s,t}$ of covariance: $\mathbb{E}[X^{\infty}_{s,t}X^{\infty}_{s',t'}] = (min(s,s')-ss')(min(t,t')-tt')$.


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