scholarly journals Experience in the legal regulation of international cooperation in police activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (71) ◽  
pp. 308-316
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Mykhailyk ◽  
Vitalii Yurakh ◽  
Denys Denysiuk ◽  
Anastasia Korniichenko ◽  
Nadiya Shevchenko
Keyword(s):  
International Cooperation ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Police Cooperation ◽  
Documentary Sources ◽  
Police Personnel ◽  
International Police Cooperation ◽  
National Police ◽  
Police Activity

The objective of the research was to reveal the experience in the legal regulation of international collaboration in the police and further define opportunities to use this experience in Ukraine. The need to study the successful experience of administrative and legal regulation of international police cooperation, is emphasized in order to determine the possibility of using this experience proactively, and developing ways to improve the quality of administrative and legal regulation of international police cooperation in Ukraine. Materials and methods based on the analysis of documentary sources were used. It is concluded that the main advantages of administrative and legal regulation of international police cooperation in the investigated countries, should be taken into account to improve the mechanism of administrative and legal regulation of international cooperation in the National Police of Ukraine, with respect to implementing better and more effective provisions of its activities, which includes: introduction of special international training programs, retraining, advanced training (internship) of police personnel for the creation of an institute for international cooperation in various spheres of its activity.

scholarly journals Administrative and legal dimension of the Police cooperation with international entities

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 93-106
Author(s):  
Bogdan Jaworski ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
Current System ◽  
Legal Regulations ◽  
Police Cooperation ◽  
Research Attention ◽  
The Subject ◽  
International Police Cooperation ◽  
Police Activity

The modern police formation to which the Police in Poland aspires cannot be limited only to independent execution of tasks. Performing statutory tasks by the Police is related to undertaking various forms of cooperation and interaction with legally and organizationally diverse entities. Apart from national cooperation, legal regulations impose an obligation to cooperate with police forces of other countries and their international organizations, as well as with European Union bodies and institutions. The subject of deliberations is widely understood international cooperation of the Police and the role of entities responsible for its conduct. The areas of cooperation and forms in which it is undertaken have been investigated. Special research attention was also paid to legal regulations relating to police activity on the international arena. In the study attempts were made to assess the current system of international police cooperation.

scholarly journals International Legal Relations Regulation in the Field of Cooperation between Law Enforcement (Police) Authorities

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 1613-1619
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Behavior ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Criminal Prosecution ◽  
Legal Doctrine ◽  
Police Cooperation ◽  
Security Environment ◽  
Procedural Law ◽  
Separate Branch ◽  
International Police Cooperation

The article is devoted to problems of international legal relations regulation in the field of cooperation between law enforcement authorities. The principal focus is laid particularly on police cooperation that gives the edge in countering the current challenges to national and global security. The meaning of such cooperation as an object of international legal regulation is given a thorough analysis. The main perspectives of implementing the international police cooperation are determined in view of the existing threats to the security environment as well as by taking into account the transboundary nature of criminal behavior. The process structure of the international legal relations regulation in the sphere of police cooperation is addressed. It is shown that such regulation is based on the needs of the countries’ national security, but with due regard to national legislation. The latter settles two problems outright: preventing the restriction of national sovereignty and ensuring maximum legality in the criminal prosecution process. The character and emphasis of international legal relations regulation in the sphere of police cooperation were determined. It is emphasized that such regulation includes separate methods of international, administrative and criminal procedural law. Thus, it is concluded that the development of a separate branch of law is a prerequisite, especially in the legal doctrine of international police law. This will ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of international law in the national legal system.

THE ORGANIZATIONAL LEGAL ASPECTS OF QUALITY OF PALLIATIVE CARE OF PATIENTS OF ONCOLOGIC PROFILE AT THE ACTUAL STAGE

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-73
Author(s):  
L. A Ertel
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
Educational Standards ◽  
Patients Rights ◽  
Oncologic Patients

The article considers current regulatory framework governing provision of cancer palliative care and establishing the patients' rights. The main problems of implementation of legislation in this area are established, namely: problems of medical care quality, problems of legal regulation of voluntary informed consent, problems of implementation of right of patient to palliative care. It is noted that system of organizational and legal support of medical and social expertise in relation to oncologic patients in need of palliative care requires modernization, especially in terms of quality and availability of services provided by medical and social expertise institutions. The problem of personnel training for implementing procedure for interaction of medical organizations, social services is considered. The need for adjusting training programs to form necessary competencies in implementation of the Federal educational standards targeted to training qualified specialists to provide palliative care is emphasized.

scholarly journals The Agencies of the National Police of Ukraine as a Subject of Prevention and Counteraction to Corruption in Ukraine

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
V. B. Pchelin
Keyword(s):  
Legal Status ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Principles ◽  
Legal Structure ◽  
Police Agencies ◽  
The Status ◽  
Internal Relations ◽  
The Subject ◽  
National Police ◽  
Police Activity

The author of the article has studied the legal status of the agencies of the National Police of Ukraine as a subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption. On the basis of the analysis of the current Ukrainian legislation, as well as professional scientific sources, it has been established that the status of such a subject is defined either as “the subject of preventing corruption” or as “the subject of counteracting to corruption”, which does not quite accurately reflect the essence of the activities of the police in this direction. The author has carried out a comparison of legislation defining the legal principles for anti-corruption activities in general, as well as the principles of the police activity of Ukraine as a subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption in particular. As an example of the activities of the National Police of Ukraine as a subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption, the author has provided fundamental differences between the categories of “prevention of corruption” and “counteraction to corruption”. The expediency of using a single legal structure “the subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption” has been substantiated. In this regard, it has been emphasized that the activities of the National Police of Ukraine on preventing and counteracting to corruption are the only, integral area of the implementation of its powers. It has been clarified that the agencies of the National Police of Ukraine, acting as a subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption, realize their powers both in internal relations and externally. Due to the analysis of procedural legislation, the author has established the types of corrupt and corruption-related offenses, which should be addressed by the agencies of the National Police as a subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption. The author’s vision of the essence of the agencies of the National Police of Ukraine as a subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption has been presented. The author has determined some shortcomings of the legal regulation of the legal status of the National Police agencies as a subject of prevention and counteraction to corruption. The ways of solving such shortcomings have been offered.

Trust in the Police: Cross-country Comparisons

2012 ◽  
pp. 24-47
Author(s):  
V. Gimpelson ◽  
G. Monusova
Keyword(s):  
Public Opinion ◽  
Public Attitudes ◽  
Crime Rates ◽  
Authoritarian Regimes ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
The Public ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Cross Country ◽  
Police Activity

Using different cross-country data sets and simple econometric techniques we study public attitudes towards the police. More positive attitudes are more likely to emerge in the countries that have better functioning democratic institutions, less prone to corruption but enjoy more transparent and accountable police activity. This has a stronger impact on the public opinion (trust and attitudes) than objective crime rates or density of policemen. Citizens tend to trust more in those (policemen) with whom they share common values and can have some control over. The latter is a function of democracy. In authoritarian countries — “police states” — this tendency may not work directly. When we move from semi-authoritarian countries to openly authoritarian ones the trust in the police measured by surveys can also rise. As a result, the trust appears to be U-shaped along the quality of government axis. This phenomenon can be explained with two simple facts. First, publicly spread information concerning police activity in authoritarian countries is strongly controlled; second, the police itself is better controlled by authoritarian regimes which are afraid of dangerous (for them) erosion of this institution.

68. The resident experience in a large urban teaching setting: Results of the 2005-2006 resident exit survey, University of Torontos

2007 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
N. Tenn-Lyn ◽  
S. Verma ◽  
R. Zulla
Keyword(s):  
Quality Control ◽  
Residency Training ◽  
Royal College ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Career Guidance ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Program Planning ◽  
Educational Experience ◽  
Care Experience

We developed and implemented an annual online survey to administer to residents exiting residency training in order to (1) assess the quality of the residency experience and (2) identify areas of strength and areas requiring improvement. Long-term goals include program planning, policy-making and maintenance of quality control. Survey content was developed from an environmental scan, pre-existing survey instruments, examination of training criteria established by the CFPC and the CanMEDS criteria established by the RCPSC. The survey included evaluation benchmarks and satisfaction ratings of program director and faculty, preparation for certification and practice, quality of life, quality of education, and work environment. The response rate was 28%. Seventy-five percent of respondents were exiting from Royal College training programs. Results of descriptive statistics determined that the overall educational experience was rated highly, with 98.9% of respondents satisfied or very satisfied with their overall patient care experience. Ninety-six percent of respondents were satisfied or very satisfied with the overall quality of teaching. Preparation for practice was identified as needing improvement, with 26% and 34% of respondents giving an unsatisfactory rating to career guidance and assistance with finding employment, respectively. Although 80% of respondents reported receiving ongoing feedback and 84% discussed their evaluations with their supervisors, only 38% of evaluations were completed by the end of the rotation. The results indicate that residents are generally satisfied with their experiences during residency training, especially with their overall educational experience. Areas of improvement include preparation for practice and timeliness of evaluations. Further iterations of this survey are needed to refine the instrument, identify data trends and maintain quality control in residency training programs. Frank JR (ed.). The CanMEDS competency framework: better standards, better physicians, better care. Ottawa: The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, 2005. Merritt, Hawkins and Associates. Summary Report: 2003 Survey of final-year medical residents. http://www.merritthawkins.com/pdf/MHA2003residentsurv.pdf. Accessed May 1, 2006. Regnier K, Kopelow M, Lane D, Alden A. Accreditation for learning and change: Quality and improvement as the outcome. The Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions 2005; 25:174-182.

Training Package for Emergency Medical Teams Deployed to Disaster Stricken Areas: Has ‘TEAMS’ Achieved its Goals?

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Moran Bodas ◽  
Kobi Peleg ◽  
Bruria Adini ◽  
Luca Ragazzoni
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Team Work ◽  
Pilot Training ◽  
Perceived Needs ◽  
Training Package ◽  
Emergency Medical ◽  
Field Team ◽  
Medical Teams

Abstract In spite of their good intentions, Emergency Medical Teams (EMTs) were relatively disorganized for many years. To enhance the efficient provision of EMT’s field team work, the Training for Emergency Medical Teams and European Medical Corps (TEAMS) project was established. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness and quality of the TEAMS training package in 2 pilot training programs in Germany and Turkey. A total of 19 German and 29 Turkish participants completed the TEAMS training package. Participants were asked to complete a set of questionnaires designed to assess self-efficacy, team work, and quality of training. The results suggest an improvement for both teams’ self-efficacy and team work. The self-efficacy scale improved from 3.912 (± 0.655 SD) prior to training to 4.580 (± 0.369 SD) after training (out of 5). Team work improved from 3.085 (± 0.591 SD) to 3.556 (± 0.339 SD) (out of 4). The overall mean score of the quality of the training scale was 4.443 (± 0.671 SD) (out of 5). In conclusion, The TEAMS Training Package for Emergency Medical Teams has been demonstrated to be effective in promoting EMT team work capacities, and it is considered by its users to be a useful and appropriate tool for addressing their perceived needs.

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