scholarly journals On Database File ELKUType Based on the Type Collection Preserved in the Entomological Laboratory, Kyushu University

ESAKIA ◽  
10.5109/2660 ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Osamu Tadauchi ◽  
Satoshi Kamitani ◽  
Hitoshi Inoue ◽  
Ahmatjan Dawut
Keyword(s):  
Type Collection ◽  
Database File ◽  
Entomological Laboratory

PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA ELIAS GAMMA CODE UNTUK MENGKOMPRESI RECORD DATABASE PADA APLIKASI RANGKUMAN PENGETAHUAN UMUM LENGKAP

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hikka Sartika ◽  
Taronisokhi Zebua
Keyword(s):  
Compression Ratio ◽  
General Public ◽  
Storage Capacity ◽  
Storage Space ◽  
File Size ◽  
Compression Technique ◽  
Code Algorithm ◽  
Database File ◽  
Large File

Storage space required by an application is one of the problems on smartphones. This problem can result in a waste of storage space because not all smartphones have a very large storage capacity. One application that has a large file size is the RPUL application and this application is widely accessed by students and the general public. Large file size is what often causes this application can not run effectively on smartphones. One solution that can be used to solve this problem is to compress the application file, so that the size of the storage space needed in the smartphone is much smaller. This study describes how the application of the elias gamma code algorithm as one of the compression technique algorithms to compress the RPUL application database file. This is done so that the RPUL application can run effectively on a smartphone after it is installed. Based on trials conducted on 64 bit of text as samples in this research it was found that compression based on the elias gamma code algorithm is able to compress text from a database file with a ratio of compression is 2 bits, compression ratio is 50% with a redundancy is 50%. Keywords: Compression, RPUL, Smartphone, Elias Gamma Code

Correcting the type designations of Caryodaphnopsis baviensis and C. laotica (Lauraceae)

Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 270 (3) ◽  
pp. 227
Author(s):  
TIANTIAN SUN ◽  
JOHN WIERSEMA ◽  
YONG YANG
Keyword(s):  
Type Collection

There is confusion on the type collection of the name Nothaphoebe baviensis Lecomte, which had been cited either as Balansa 1445 or as Balansa 2445. We clarified this confusion by checking both collections. It turned out that the type is Balansa 2445, and Lecomte made an error in citation of the type in the protologue. Duplicates of the collection Balansa 1445 actually consist of a mixture including materials of Sapindaceae and Primulaceae. In addition, we found that the type collection of C. laotica Airy Shaw is Kerr 20893, not Kerr 20983, although the latter was cited in the protologue.

CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE MORPHOLOGY OF THE LARVAL ELATERIDAE (COLEOPTERA) NO. I: LUDIUS AERIPENNIS DESTRUCTOR BROWN

1935 ◽  
Vol 67 (11) ◽  
pp. 231-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Glen
Keyword(s):  
External Morphology ◽  
Western Canada ◽  
Economic Study ◽  
Field Experimentation ◽  
Entomological Laboratory ◽  
Major Project

In the realization that all exact field experimentation and census work with insects is dependent upon accurate recognition of the species involved, a study of the comparative external morphology of the larvae was planned, from the first. as an integral part of the major project on wireworms, which was incepted in 1922, at the Dominion Entomological Laboratory, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. The soundness of this viewpoint has been amply demonstrated, in that the morphological work has repeatedly proved to be vital to the whole economic study of this pest, which is being increasingly recognized (King, 1928; Seamans, 1933) as one of the major problems of wheat-growing in western Canada.

scholarly journals APLIKASI KESEHATAN MENENTUKAN JENIS PENYAKIT LAMBUNG DENGAN MENGAMBIL BEBERAPA GEJALA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY - MAMDANI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Devri Suherdi Chaniago
Keyword(s):  
Expert System ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Gastrointestinal Symptoms ◽  
Gastric Disease ◽  
Gastric Diseases ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Patient Will ◽  
Database File ◽  
Specific Symptoms

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendiagnosa penyakit lambung yang lebih spesifik pada manusia yaitu grastitis, maag, kanker lambung, tumor lambung / polip lambung, dispesia, gerd, gastroparesis dan gastroenteritis,  dengan adanya gejala yang lebih spesifik maka persentase kemungkinan terjangkitnya penyakit lambung akan lebih besar. Sistem pakar untuk mendiagnosa penyakit lambung dengan menggunakan metode Fuzzy Mamdani dapat membantu meminimalisir peran dokter penyakit dalam sehingga pasien dapat lebih dini mendeteksi jenis penyakit lambung apa yang dideritanya. Sistem pakar berbasis web memungkinkan adanya peranan bidang informatika dalam bidang kesehatan dan dapat disimpan dalam file database yang besar sehingga lebih efisien, tepat sasaran dan mengikuti perkembangan dunia kedokteran. Dengan adanya gejala-gejala penyakit pecernaan yang dideteksi maka akan dapat didiagnosa jenis penyakit lambung apa yang di derita oleh pasien dengan hasil penelitian dapat mendeteksi jenis penyakit lambung, gejala-gejala dan solusi pengobatannya. This research was conducted to diagnose gastric diseases that are more specific to humans, namely grastitis, ulcers, gastric cancer, gastric tumors / gastric polyps, dyspesia, gerd, gastroparesis and gastroenteritis. With more specific symptoms, the percentage of gastric disease will be greater. An expert system for diagnosing gastric disease using the Fuzzy Mamdani method can help minimize the role of internal medicine doctors so that patients can detect what type of gastric disease they have early. The web-based expert system allows the role of informatics in the health sector and can be stored in a large database file so that it is more efficient, on target and follows developments in the medical world. With the detected gastrointestinal symptoms, the patient will be able to diagnose what type of gastric disease suffered by the patient with the results of the research being able to detect the type of gastric disease, its symptoms and treatment solutions.

scholarly journals Taxonomic notes on some Styrax (Styracaceae) species from Brazil

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 525-533
Author(s):  
Peter W. Fritsch
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Type Collection ◽  
Conservation Assessment ◽  
Central Brazil ◽  
Revolute Margin ◽  
A New Species

Taxonomic issues regarding three species of Styrax ser. Valvatae in Brazil are addressed. Styrax bahiensis, a new species from Bahia state, northeastern Brazil, is described and illustrated. It is similar to S. pallidus in its leaves of similar size and anther thecae that exceed the connective, but differs by coriaceous leaf blades with a revolute margin, leaf domatia up to 0.7 mm long and flat or rarely slightly bulging, a yellow- or orange-stellate-tomentulose calyx abaxially, and spreading corolla lobes. The species is known only from the type collection gathered over 50 years ago. Styrax griseus is placed in synonymy under S. kuhlmannii, a species from central Brazil, and a lectotype is provided for S. kuhlmannii. An updated description and estimate of the geographic distribution of S. pauciflorus are provided, as well as a lectotype and conservation assessment for this species.

scholarly journals Cartilaginous fishes (Class Chondrichthyes) from the Ichthyological Collection at the Federal University of Paraíba, Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah TFL Viana ◽  
Danilo Lima ◽  
Katherine Viana ◽  
Antônio Felinto ◽  
Ricardo de Souza Rosa
Keyword(s):  
Fish Fauna ◽  
Public Consultation ◽  
Type Collection ◽  
Neotropical Fish ◽  
Full List ◽  
Bony Fishes ◽  
Fish Collection ◽  
Cartilaginous Fishes ◽  
Geographical Scope ◽  
Amazonian Region

Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB) ichthyological collection comprises over 11,000 lots of species of cartilaginous and bony fishes from marine, estuarine and freshwater realms. Due to the collection size, rarity of some specimens, taxonomic and geographical scope, this collection represents a substantial archive of the Neotropical fish fauna, especially concerning the Northeast Brazilian region. Currently, UFPB fish collection is under bioinformatization and curatorial transitions. Hence, the present study aimed to provide a detailed analysis of the Chondrichthyan collection database in which the systematic, spatial and chronological coverages are discussed. Full list of collection objects, updated nomenclature and type collection extent are given for public consultation. There are 504 lots of sharks, batoids and chimaeras that are classified within 10 orders, 22 families, 34 genera, and 64 species. Myliobatiformes and Carcharhiniformes represent taxa with higher number of lots in which freshwater stingrays (Potamotrygonidae) and requiem sharks (Carcharhinidae) stand out. Specimens were mostly collected in the marine coastline off Paraíba state and lower Amazonian region, which set UFPB fish collection as an outstanding scientific collection of the regional genetic heritage. 

scholarly journals A contribution to the study of biology of Curculio elephas Gyll. (Coleoptera, Curculionidae)

2011 ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Milan Drekic ◽  
Ljubodrag Mihajlovic
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Larval Stage ◽  
Seed Orchard ◽  
Egg Laying ◽  
Pedunculate Oak ◽  
Minor Part ◽  
One Year ◽  
Entomological Laboratory ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Curculio Elephas

One of the insects that feeds on pedunculate oak acorns and reduces its seed yield is Curculio elephas Gyll. The study of Curculio elephas Gyll is necessary because of the severe damages caused by this insect and also owing to its insufficiently investigated biology. The research was conducted in the common oak seed orchard at Banov Brod, forest estate ?Sremska Mitrovica?, and in the entomological laboratory. The adults emerge from the soil chambers from mid July till the beginning of September. The presence of adults, as determined by crown fogging, ranged from the end of July till the beginning of September with the highest number in mid August. After emerging from the soil, females are already fertile with the developed eggs in the ovaries. They start egg laying after 1 to 8 days and they lay from one to seven eggs per day. Egg laying period lasts from 7 to 20 days. Fertility of C. elephas females ranges from 5 to 40 eggs, while their fecundity ranges from 19 to 45 eggs. At the end of the larval stage, larvae bore into the soil and stay there from one to three years. The species hibernates only in the larval stage. C. elephas has a one-year life cycle, while a minor part of the population has a two or three-year life cycle.

scholarly journals Lectotypification of Abies fanjingshanensis (Pinaceae)

PhytoKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 105-110
Author(s):  
Yong Yang ◽  
Keith Rushforth
Keyword(s):  
Type Collection

The type collection of Abies fanjingshanensis W.L.Huang et al. contains four specimens in the Herbarium (GNUG). Abies fanjingshanensis is lectotypified here with L.Yang 83-427 (GNUG0002022) under Art. 9.12 of the Shenzhen Code.

Lectotypification of Sematophyllum latifolium, a new synonym of Wijkia surcularis (Pylaisiadelphaceae, Bryophyta)

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 484 (3) ◽  
pp. 298-300
Author(s):  
NARIN PRINTARAKUL ◽  
SAHUT CHANTANAORRAPINT
Keyword(s):  
Type Specimen ◽  
Common Species ◽  
Type Material ◽  
Type Collection ◽  
Type Specimens ◽  
Northern Thailand ◽  
New Synonym ◽  
The Family

Sematophyllum latifolium Brotherus (1911: 362), known only from the type collection, was originally described by Brotherus (1911) based on a collection made by C.C. Hosseus from Mt. Doi Suthep (Doi Sutäp), in northern Thailand. Pollawatn (2008) revised the family Sematophyllaceae s.l. in Thailand but did not see the type specimen of S. latifolium. During the study of Hosseus’s collections, however, we found two duplicates of type specimens of S. latifolium one located in H-BR and one in M. We found that several critical features of S. latifolium, such as the 1) irregular-pinnately branching habit with the erect flagelliform branches (Fig. 1A), 2) stem and branch leaves strongly differentiated (Fig. 1B−F), and 3) brotherelloid type alar cells often divided into larger hyaline cells towards leaf margins (Fig. 1G), were indistinguishable from those in the type material of Wijkia surcularis (Mitten 1859: 112) Crum (1971: 173), a common species found growing from India to Indochina (Gangulee 1980; Tan & Iwatsuki 1993; Tan & Jia 1999; Jia et al. 2005). Thus, we here propose S. latifolium as a new synonym of W. sucularis. In the protologue, Brotherus (1911) did not designate the holotype, therefore, it is necessary to select a lectotype for S. latifolium ((see Art. 9.11 of the Shenzhen Code (Turland et al. 2017)). We designate Hosseus’s collection (Hosseus s.n.) in H-BR (H) as the lectotype of the name S. latifolium.

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