scholarly journals APLIKASI KESEHATAN MENENTUKAN JENIS PENYAKIT LAMBUNG DENGAN MENGAMBIL BEBERAPA GEJALA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY - MAMDANI

Author(s):  
Devri Suherdi Chaniago

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendiagnosa penyakit lambung yang lebih spesifik pada manusia yaitu grastitis, maag, kanker lambung, tumor lambung / polip lambung, dispesia, gerd, gastroparesis dan gastroenteritis,  dengan adanya gejala yang lebih spesifik maka persentase kemungkinan terjangkitnya penyakit lambung akan lebih besar. Sistem pakar untuk mendiagnosa penyakit lambung dengan menggunakan metode Fuzzy Mamdani dapat membantu meminimalisir peran dokter penyakit dalam sehingga pasien dapat lebih dini mendeteksi jenis penyakit lambung apa yang dideritanya. Sistem pakar berbasis web memungkinkan adanya peranan bidang informatika dalam bidang kesehatan dan dapat disimpan dalam file database yang besar sehingga lebih efisien, tepat sasaran dan mengikuti perkembangan dunia kedokteran. Dengan adanya gejala-gejala penyakit pecernaan yang dideteksi maka akan dapat didiagnosa jenis penyakit lambung apa yang di derita oleh pasien dengan hasil penelitian dapat mendeteksi jenis penyakit lambung, gejala-gejala dan solusi pengobatannya. This research was conducted to diagnose gastric diseases that are more specific to humans, namely grastitis, ulcers, gastric cancer, gastric tumors / gastric polyps, dyspesia, gerd, gastroparesis and gastroenteritis. With more specific symptoms, the percentage of gastric disease will be greater. An expert system for diagnosing gastric disease using the Fuzzy Mamdani method can help minimize the role of internal medicine doctors so that patients can detect what type of gastric disease they have early. The web-based expert system allows the role of informatics in the health sector and can be stored in a large database file so that it is more efficient, on target and follows developments in the medical world. With the detected gastrointestinal symptoms, the patient will be able to diagnose what type of gastric disease suffered by the patient with the results of the research being able to detect the type of gastric disease, its symptoms and treatment solutions.

SinkrOn ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Rusdiansyah Rusdiansyah ◽  
Santoso Setiawan ◽  
Mohammad Badrul

Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis Expert System with Web-Based Forward Chaining Method. An expert system is one branch of artificial intelligence technology that combines the knowledge of an expert with tracing data to solve problems that are normally carried out by an expert. The development of information technology now makes it possible to access information from anywhere and anytime. So the role of information technology is increasingly useful to be able to develop in various fields including in the health sector. One of them is the system used to diagnose diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus is one of the most common diseases in the world. The inability of the pancreas to produce insulin normally becomes one of the reasons a person has this disease. In this research, the method used is Forward Chaining which sorts all data obtained before getting the final conclusion. The final results obtained from this study is an expert system application for diagnosing diabetes with a forward chaining method, where the user answers questions based on perceived symptoms, then the results obtained in the form of disease and explanation of the disease.


Rekayasa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-111
Author(s):  
Eka Dalas Pangestu ◽  
Yunita Fauzia Achmad

Sistem pakar secara umum adalah sistem yang mengadopsi kemampuan seorang pakar atau ahli untuk dimasukkan ke dalam komputer sehingga mampu menyelesaikan masalah seperti yang dilakukan oleh pakar. Sistem pakar saat ini banyak digunakan pada beberapa bidang salah satunya bidang kesehatan. Jerawat merupakan penyakit radang yang dapat terjadi pada bagian wajah, leher, dada dan punggung. Pengetahuan mengenai jenis jerawat pada masyarakat masih kurang sehingga dalam pengobatannya dilakukan dengan penangan yang tidak sesuai. Diperlukan pengetahuan pakar yang dapat membantu dalam melakukan diagnosis jenis penyakit jerawat. Web merupakan sebuah sistem yang disajikan dalam bentuk teks, gambar dan suara yang tersimpan dalam sebuah server web. Sistem pakar berbasis web dapat menjadi sebuah alternatif diagnosis awal penyakit jerawat. Pada penelitian ini metode pengembangan sistem pakar berbasis web menggunakan exrime programming. Berdasarkan hasil dari pengujian kuesioner terhadap sistem pakar diagnosis web jerawat berbasis web yang dilakukan sebanyak 61% setuju bahwa sistem pakar ini dapat membantu dalam melakukan diagnosis jerawat.The Application of a Web-Based Expert Acne Diagnosis System (Case Study: Navagreen Citra Raya)The expert system is a system that adopts the ability of an expert or expert to be entered into a computer so that it is able to solve problems as is done by experts. The expert system is currently widely used in several fields one of which is the health sector. Acne is an inflammatory disease that can occur on the face, neck, chest, and back. Knowledge about the types of acne in the community is still lacking so that the treatment is done with inappropriate handling. Expert knowledge is needed that can help in diagnosing the type of acne. The web is a system that is presented in the form of text, images, and sounds stored in a web server. A web-based expert system can be an alternative for early diagnosis of acne. In this research, the method of developing a web-based acne expert system uses extreme programming. Based on the results of the questionnaire testing of the expert system of web-based acne diagnosis conducted as many as 61% agree that this expert system can help in making a diagnosis of acne.


Author(s):  
Anchal Garg ◽  
Madhulika Bhatia ◽  
Madhurima Hooda

Introduction: The incremental swift pervasiveness and the associated health consequences, obesity is perceived as one of the most genuine health problems of the early 21st century. The predominance of obese and flabbiness expanded considerably over current decades. The reasons for stoutness are dramatic and multifactorial. Research on childhood obesity has shown the role of race, ethnicity, and social factors, for example, family income, family structure, and community protection. Aim: To devise an expert system that will provide timely educational resources to the children, parents and schools to educate about the impact of junk food, low physical activity and poor lifestyle, as well as effect of excessive weight on overall health of a person in the form of short videos. Materials and Methods: To create an expert system data will be collected, preprocessed and analysed statistically. Sample schools from urban and semi-urban regions would be identified for the study. Data from various sources will be integrated for better data analysis and a questionnaire will be structured to assess subject readiness. After assessing web-based and mobile-based expert system will be developed for counseling and bringing awareness on behaviour and lifestyle of the participant. Conclusion: The diet of kids is a serious concern now-a-days. The obesity leads to health concerns especially among even in the younger generations aging 5-12 years. There is an urgent need of system that can automatically track obese stages and recommend appropriate diet.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Strinivasen Naidoo

Today, the number one income-generating drugs are remedies prescribed for gastric disorders, in particular dyspepsia. These clinical conditions have a multi-faceted aetiology and pathology of dysfunction. One likely causal factor is the entero-pathogen Helicobacter pylori. It has been shown to be more than just a commensal related to gastric diseases like dyspepsia (80-90% incidence) and duodenal ulcer sufferers (100% incidence), with a total estimated world-wide population infection of 50%. The current therapy offered to dyspepsia sufferers is a triple regimen of an anti-bacterial, an Ir proton-pump inhibitor, and bismuth colloidal salts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Anggilina ◽  
Ade Eviyanti

Health is a very expensive thing, so it takes an awareness to protect it. The human body has many limbs, one of which is the stomach. Gastric disease is a disease that cannot be accommodated, because if left untreated it can cause other diseases to arise and can also cause death if it is not immediately supported. Gastric disease can be caused by an inappropriate diet, a burden on the mind and also an infection caused by bacteria. The author took the initiative to create a web-based gastric disease diagnosis expert system using the Bayes theorem method which is useful for gastric disease sufferers in diagnosing their own gastric disease. The method used by researchers is the Bayes theorem method. The data collection technique used is quantitative data techniques. The results that have been achieved from this research are that it can prevent and minimize the risk of gastric disease in sufferers or the community.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Nur Azizah ◽  
Dedeh Supriyanti ◽  
Siti Fairuz Aminah Mustapha ◽  
Holly Yang

In a company, the process of income and expense of money must have a profit-generating goal base. The success of financial management within the company, can be monitored from the ability of the financial management in managing the finances and utilize all the opportunities that exist with as much as possible with the aim to control the company's cash (cash flow) and the impact of generating profits in accordance with expectations. With a web-based online accounting system version 2.0, companies can be given the ease to manage money in and out of the company's cash. It has a user friendly system with navigation that makes it easy for the financial management to use it. Starting from the creation of a company's cash account used as a cash account and corporate bank account on the system, deletion or filing of cash accounts, up to the transfer invoice creation feature, receive and send money. Thus, this system is very effective and efficient in the management of income and corporate cash disbursements.   Keywords:​Accounting Online System, Financial Management, Cash and Bank


2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Kenneth McDonald ◽  
Ulf Dahlström ◽  
◽  

Heart failure (HF) is characterised by non-specific symptoms and unremarkable physical examination; therefore, the need exists for an available objective marker of HF status. Natriuretic peptides (NPs) are a marker that can aid the dilemmas in present-day HF management. More effective screening for clinical deterioration would include changes in brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels. Normal values for BNP, <50–100 pg/ml, have excellent negative predictive value (NPV) in excluding HF as a diagnosis. BNP values that are significantly elevated, e.g. >500 pg/ml, make the diagnosis of HF more likely. There are now established and emerging uses for NPs in managing HF in the community. These include the role of NPs at the time of possible new presentation of HF, its role in prognostication and, finally, the increasing interest in using NPs to guide therapy in the outpatient setting.


2021 ◽  
pp. 0734242X2198941
Author(s):  
Athanasios Angelis-Dimakis ◽  
George Arampatzis ◽  
Tryfonas Pieri ◽  
Konstantina Solomou ◽  
Panagiotis Dedousis ◽  
...  

The SWAN platform is an integrated suite of online resources and tools for assessing industrial symbiotic opportunities based on solid industrial waste reuse. It has been developed as a digital solid waste reuse platform and is already applied in four countries (Greece, Bulgaria, Albania and Cyprus). The SWAN platform integrates a database with the spatial and technical characteristics of industrial solid waste producers and potential consumers, populated with data from these countries. It also incorporates an inventory of commercially implemented best practices on solid industrial waste reuse. The role of the SWAN platform is to facilitate the development of novel business cases. Towards this end, decision support services, based on a suitable matching algorithm, are provided to the registered users, helping them to identify and assess potential novel business models, based on solid waste reuse, either for an individual industrial unit (source/potential receiver of solid waste) or a specific region.


Epidemiologia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-94
Author(s):  
Mst. Marium Begum ◽  
Osman Ulvi ◽  
Ajlina Karamehic-Muratovic ◽  
Mallory R. Walsh ◽  
Hasan Tarek ◽  
...  

Background: Chikungunya is a vector-borne disease, mostly present in tropical and subtropical regions. The virus is spread by Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosquitos and symptoms include high fever to severe joint pain. Dhaka, Bangladesh, suffered an outbreak of chikungunya in 2017 lasting from April to September. With the goal of reducing cases, social media was at the forefront during this outbreak and educated the public about symptoms, prevention, and control of the virus. Popular web-based sources such as the top dailies in Bangladesh, local news outlets, and Facebook spread awareness of the outbreak. Objective: This study sought to investigate the role of social and mainstream media during the chikungunya epidemic. The study objective was to determine if social media can improve awareness of and practice associated with reducing cases of chikungunya. Methods: We collected chikungunya-related information circulated from the top nine television channels in Dhaka, Bangladesh, airing from 1st April–20th August 2017. All the news published in the top six dailies in Bangladesh were also compiled. The 50 most viewed chikungunya-related Bengali videos were manually coded and analyzed. Other social media outlets, such as Facebook, were also analyzed to determine the number of chikungunya-related posts and responses to these posts. Results: Our study showed that media outlets were associated with reducing cases of chikungunya, indicating that media has the potential to impact future outbreaks of these alpha viruses. Each media outlet (e.g., web, television) had an impact on the human response to an individual’s healthcare during this outbreak. Conclusions: To prevent future outbreaks of chikungunya, media outlets and social media can be used to educate the public regarding prevention strategies such as encouraging safe travel, removing stagnant water sources, and assisting with tracking cases globally to determine where future outbreaks may occur.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1366
Author(s):  
Julio C. Acosta-Prado ◽  
Oscar H. López-Montoya ◽  
Carlos Sanchís-Pedregosa ◽  
Ulpiano J. Vázquez-Martínez

The literature suggests that innovation allows organizations to reach a desirable level of sustainability. There is evidence to support the role of knowledge management (KM) as well as management capability (MC) in producing a sustainable approach at organizations. Furthermore, organizations commonly achieve sustainable practices through corporate social responsibility (CSR). In particular, the health sector is increasingly implementing CSR strategies, although with a narrow understanding of the factors to success. Hence, trends lead to asymmetric growth between organizations. This study aims to examine the mediating role of KM in the relationship between MC and innovative performance (IP) in 331 Health Provider Institutions (HPIs). The research reflective model was assessed through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). According to the results, MC has a positive effect on IP, MC has a positive effect on KM, and KM has a positive effect on IP. Likewise, KM significantly mediates the relationship between MC and IP. Our findings support the importance of KM in addressing MCs in HPIs as it enables innovative practices to address CSR goals to achieve a sustainable impact. Moreover, this study contributes by expanding KM to contexts that are not usually studied, such as health in a South American country.


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