scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN ANAK-ANAK MENERUSI SURAH LUQMAN DALAM NOVEL AYAHANDA

2019 ◽  
pp. 103-129
Author(s):  
NADIA BINTI ISHAK ◽  
KAMARIAH BINTI KAMARUDIN
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Education Systems ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Community Approach ◽  
Child Education ◽  
At Home

ABSTRAK Proses pendidikan dan pembentukan perkembangan sahsiah awal anak-anak bermula dari rumah. Pelbagai dasar dan sistem pendidikan dirangka bagi melahirkan generasi yang cemerlang. Namun begitu, segelintir umat Islam tidak menyedari bahawa pendidikan anak-anak telah dimaktubkan oleh Allah SWT dalam al-Quran. Kaedah pendidikan anak-anak terkandung di dalam al-Quran menerusi Surah Luqman. Surah Luqman mengandungi kata-kata nasihat Luqman al-Hakim terhadap anak-anaknya. Sehubungan dengan ini, makalah ini menumpukan penganalisisan terhadap pendidikan anak-anak menerusi Surah Luqman dengan tujuan untuk memperlihatkan pendidikan yang berasaskan al-Quran berupaya membimbing dan mendidik anak-anak. Penelitiannya adalah mendasari novel Ayahanda (1997) karya nukilan Azizi Haji Abdullah. Makalah ini menggunakan Pendekatan Kemasyarakatan yang terkandung dalam teori Pengkaedahan Melayu sebagai kerangka analisis. Pendekatan ini menekankan bahawa karya sastera sebagai alat untuk mensejahtera dan membahagiakan umat manusia. Justeru, selain menilai karya sastera, pendekatan ini turut menilai pengarang itu sendiri, iaitu untuk melihat sejauh mana keserasian isi tema sesebuah karya selaras dengan sikap dan pandangan hidup pengarangnya. Kajian jelas memperlihatkan bahawa pendidikan anak-anak oleh Luqman al-Hakim menepati kehendak dan garis panduan Islam dalam mendidik dan membimbing perilaku serta keperibadian anak-anak ke arah kesempurnaan. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa pendekatan kemasyarakatan bersesuaian untuk diterapkan dalam kajian ini sebagai wadah untuk pendedahan kepada permasalahan yang wujud dalam masyarakat demi mencari kebaikan dan keadilan seperti yang dituntut dalam Islam. Rumusannya, pendidikan berasaskan al-Quran merupakan sumber pendidikan terbaik dalam mengimbangi aspek jasmanidan rohani anak-anak.   ABSTRACT The process of early childhood education begins at home. Various policies and education systems have been designed to create an excellent generation. However, some Muslims do not realise that early childhood education has been outlined by Allah SWT in the Quran with the method of child education highlighted in Surah Luqman whereby the chapter contains the advice of Luqman al-Hakim to his children. This paper focuses on the analysis of child education through Surah Luqman with the aim of proving that education anchored on the Quran is able to guide and educate children. The study is based on a novel entitled Ayahanda (1997) by Azizi Haji Abdullah. This article uses the Community Approach Embodied in the Theory of Malay Methodologies as the framework for analysis. This approach emphasises literary works as tools for the prosperity  and happiness of mankind. The findings show that child education by Luqman al-Hakim conforms to Islamic requirements and guidelines in educating and guiding children towards perfection. The findings also point to community approaches as appropriate to be applied as tools for exposing the problems and questions that exist in society for the sake of seeking goodness and justice as upheld in Islam. In conclusion, education based on the Quran is the best resource in balancing the physical and spiritual aspects of children.

scholarly journals Pre-school nutrition-related behaviours at home and early childhood education services: findings from the Growing Up in New Zealand longitudinal study

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 1222-1231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Gerritsen ◽  
Sarah E Anderson ◽  
Susan MB Morton ◽  
Clare R Wall
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
School Nutrition ◽  
Growing Up ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
High Adherence ◽  
At Home

AbstractObjectivePre-school nutrition-related behaviours influence diet and development of lifelong eating habits. We examined the prevalence and congruence of recommended nutrition-related behaviours (RNB) in home and early childhood education (ECE) services, exploring differences by child and ECE characteristics.DesignTelephone interviews with mothers. Online survey of ECE managers/head teachers.SettingNew Zealand.SubjectsChildren (n 1181) aged 45 months in the Growing Up in New Zealand longitudinal study.ResultsA mean 5·3 of 8 RNB were followed at home, with statistical differences by gender and ethnic group, but not socio-economic position. ECE services followed a mean 4·8 of 8 RNB, with differences by type of service and health-promotion programme participation. No congruence between adherence at home and in ECE services was found; half of children with high adherence at home attended a service with low adherence. A greater proportion of children in deprived communities attended a service with high adherence, compared with children living in the least deprived communities (20 and 12 %, respectively).ConclusionsChildren, across all socio-economic positions, may not experience RNB at home. ECE settings provide an opportunity to improve or support behaviours learned at home. Targeting of health-promotion programmes in high-deprivation areas has resulted in higher adherence to RNB at these ECE services. The lack of congruence between home and ECE behaviours suggests health-promotion messages may not be effectively communicated to parents/family. Greater support is required across the ECE sector to adhere to RNB and promote wider change that can reach into homes.

scholarly journals KONFERENCIJOS „PASAULIS VAIKUI: UGDYMO REALIJOS IR PERSPEKTYVOS“ TIKSLAS IR NAGRINĖTŲ KLAUSIMŲ ĮVAIROVĖ [THE GOALS OF THE CONFERENCE “WORLD FOR A CHILD: EDUCATION REALITIES AND PERSPECTIVES“ AND THE VARIETY OF ANALYSED ISSUES]

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Rita Makarskaitė-Petkevičienė
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Scientific Conference ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Perfect Form ◽  
Child Education ◽  
The Impact

The 6th scientific-practical conference “World for a Child: Education Realities and Perspectives“, which was held in Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences on 17-18 September 2015, targeted at debates and fruitful discussions of relevant issues related to early childhood and primary education. The goal of the conference is to present the newest results of research on early childhood and primary education, to enable teachers-practitioners to exchange their accumulated experience, to reflect results of educational activities and to disseminate the good experience. The conference is the space, where actual prerequisites for change in evidence-based early childhood and primary education are created. Moreover, it is a perfect form of professional development. It should be pointed out that different insights acquired during scientific research and diverse experience of teachers-practitioners enabled an in-depth and comprehensive analysis of relevant issues of early childhood and primary education in the conference. For example, the researchers, who analyse the phenomenon of child’s play in the Play Research Laboratory at LEU, presented the trends in the analysed early childhood education through play and put forward practical recommendations about the impact of play on child’s self-regulation; particularly relevant problems of assessment of teaching/learning outcomes, the results of research on learners’ achievements and experience of application of standardised tests were analysed. The expectations for quality of research-based early childhood and primary education were expressed by all the participants in education. The work of the conference was organised in four sections: Integration of education curriculum; Didactic innovations and good practice of early childhood education; Didactic innovations and good practice of primary; Sociocultural contexts of child’s education. Key words: educational activities, early childhood education, primary education, scientific conference.

scholarly journals Om modstand, frihed og myndigblivelse i daginstitutionen

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Line Togsverd ◽  
Jan Jaap Rothuizen ◽  
Hanne Hede Jørgensen ◽  
Stephan Weise
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Day Care ◽  
Coming Of Age ◽  
Early Childhood Educators ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
The World ◽  
At Home

ResuméI denne artikel udfoldes et pædagogisk begreb om modstand, der tager udgangspunkt i et forskningsprojekt, hvor vi, sammen med pædagogerne selv, har undersøgt pædagogers fortællinger om praksis, for at komme på sporet af deres forståelser af god pædagogik. Med afsæt i det empiriske materiale og teoretisk støtte i den pædagogiske opdragelsesfilosofi viser vi, hvordan barnets erfaringer med at opleve og komme overens med modstand, forstås som et produktivt og essentielt anliggende i daginstitutionspædagogikken. Artiklen giver indblik i en betydelig kompleksitet og dynamik forbundet med den måde, pædagogerne forstår og fortolker den pædagogiske opgave, det er, at støtte børnene i at engagere sig i en verden og et fællesskab og samtidig blive sig selv. Vi viser, hvordan pædagogernes fortolkninger har resonans i kulturelt overleverede pædagogiske narrativer om betydningen af at arbejde med barnets vilje, og udlæser et begreb om myndigblivelse, der ikke har fornuften som grundtone, men snarere det at ville sin vilje. Dermed peger artiklen på, at pædagoger opererer med en fortolkning og forståelse af god pædagogik, der er i samklang med Dagtilbudslovens brede formål om opdragelse til demokrati og selvstændiggørelse. AbstractAbout resistance, freedom and coming of age in early childhood education. In order to get an insight in the knowledge early childhood educators bring into play in their daily practices, we have explored about 200 stories from everyday life in Danish Day Care Institutions in collaboration with the pedagogues. What struck us in the analysis of the stories was that the pedagogical importance of resistance was repeatedly mentioned in the pedagogues search for realizing “good pedagogy” in everyday-life. The article points to pedagogues engagements in dealing tactfully with the resistance children encounter as a concern for children’s being in the world, more specifically: children’s ability to make themselves at home in the world (Cleary & Hogan, 2001; Gadamer, 2000). The article argues that engaging in such resistance in tactful ways is also a concern for a formation of the child’s will, enabling the appearance of the child’s subjectivity and the realization of promising children´s communities.

scholarly journals EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL: o papel do gestor escolar para a promoção da educação integral da criança

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Francinara Silva Ferreira ◽  
Clênya Ruth Alves Vasconcelos ◽  
Adriana Oliveira Dos Santos Siqueira ◽  
Maria Lília Imbiriba Sousa Colares
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
School Management ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Child Education ◽  
Comprehensive Development ◽  
Integral Education ◽  
School Manager

Este texto traz uma reflexão acerca da educação infantil e do papel do gestor escolar para promover a educação integral da criança. Fundamenta-se em análise bibliográfica, da qual destacam-se os autores Sarmento (2015), Campos (2015), Paro (2015), Palmen (2015), Hora (2010), Valverde (2009) e Pimentel (2007). Depreende-se, por meio das reflexões tecidas acerca das temáticas educação infantil, educação integral e gestão escolar, que a primeira requer um ressignificar, tendo em vista que, as crianças necessitam de condições adequadas para o seu desenvolvimento integral, questão que tem recebido destaque na legislação brasileira, que busca orientar ações no âmbito educacional que primem pela promoção da educação integral. Nesse cenário, a figura do gestor da instituição de educação infantil surge como fator preponderante para a eficácia dessas ações. Assim sendo, o gestor juntamente com a equipe escolar precisam ser os facilitadores da educação integral da criança.Palavras-chave: Educação infantil. Gestão escolar. Educação integral. EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION: the role of school manager for the promotion of integral education of the childAbstract: This text brings a reflection about early childhood education and school manager's role to promote the integral education of the child. It rests on bibliographical analysis, which include the authors Sarmento (2015), Campos (2015), Paro (2015), Palmen (2015), Hora (2010), Valverde (2009) and Pimentel (2007). It appears through the reflections about the themes woven child education, integral education and school management, which first requires a resign in order that children need adequate conditions for their comprehensive development, an issue that has received prominence in brazilian legislation, which seeks to guide actions under educational press against the promotion of integral education. In this scenario, the figure of the child education institution manager emerges as dominant factor to the effectiveness of these actions. Therefore, the manager along with the school staff need to be facilitators of the integral education of the child.Keywords: Early childhood education. School management. Integral education. EDUCACIÓN INFANTIL: el papel del director de la escuela responsable de la promoción de la educación integral del niñoResumen: Este texto aporta una reflexión sobre la educación infantil y el papel del director de la escuela para promover la educación integral del niño. Se basa en el análisis bibliográfico, que incluyen los autores Sarmento (2015), Campos (2015), Paro (2015), Palmen (2015), Hora (2010), Valverde (2009) y Pimentel (2007). Aparece a través de las reflexiones sobre los temas tejido educación infantil, educación integral y gestión de la escuela, que requiere primero un renunciar a fin de que los niños necesitan condiciones adecuadas para su desarrollo integral, un tema que ha recibido la prominencia en la legislación brasileña, que pretende orientar acciones en prensa educativa contra la promoción de la educación integral. En este escenario, la figura del director de la institución de la educación infantil emerge como factor dominante a la eficacia de estas acciones. Por lo tanto, el director junto con el personal de la escuela deben ser facilitadores de la formación integral del niño.Palabras clave: Educación infantil. Gestión de la escuela. Educación integral.

scholarly journals Play in child education: problematizing gender relations in school

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Juliana Nascimento de Alcântara ◽  
Alfrancio Ferreira Dias ◽  
Rosana Carla Do Nascimento Givigi
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Gender Relations ◽  
Gender Issues ◽  
Collective Unconscious ◽  
School Life ◽  
The Public ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Child Education ◽  
Made In

The purpose of this article is to discuss gender relations in early childhood education. This was a qualitative research, with observations made in classes with children between 5 and 6 years old in the public and collective environment of a Municipal School of Early Childhood Education of Aracaju, SE. The research took place between March and June 2018. The choices and ways in which the children put themselves in the games pointed to questions concerning educational practices in early childhood education, which establish the norms of the polarity of sexism in everyday school life. Finally, there is an urgent need to problematize gender issues from the earliest years of schooling. Implanted meanings in the collective unconscious need to be deconstructed and re-signified.

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