scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN PERAMALAN PENJUALAN PRODUK AKNIL PT.SUNTHI SEPURIMENGGUANAKAN METODE SINGLE MOVING AVERAGE DAN SINGLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTING

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Nurul Hudaningsih ◽  
Silvia Firda Utami ◽  
Wari Ammar Abdul Jabbar

Forecasting in the company is forecasting product sales to consumers. By knowing product sales can assist the company to provide materials to be produced and determine the production process itself. PT. Sunthi Sepuri is a pharmaceutical company. PT. Sunthi Sepuri often experiences marketing forecasting errors. This causes uncertainty in the amount of production so that it can cause employee productivity to decrease due to the increasing amount of production at any time. In this study demand forecasting will be held at PT. Sunthi Sepuri. This research apply the Single Moving Average and Single Exponential Smoothing methods, with the sample to be used is Aknil product, this product is a pain-relieving drug. Use the two methods to compare the most accurate forecasting methods and close to the actual value. The research methods start from gathering historical data, determining forecasting methods, forecasting calculations, determining the best method, and withdrawing conclusions. Based on the test results that the method that can be used to analyze data that has a small error rate is the Single Moving Average method. Forecasting results for July 2019 with the Single Exponential Smoothing method using ?: 0.8 are 408,488 caplets. As for July 2019, the Single Moving Average method is 466

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rendra Gustriansyah ◽  
Wilza Nadia ◽  
Mitha Sofiana

<p class="SammaryHeader" align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>Hotel is  a type of accommodation that uses most or all of the buildings to provide lodging, dining and drinking services, and other services for the public, which are managed commercially so that each hotel will strive to optimize its functions in order to obtain maximum profits. One such effort is to have the ability to forecast the number of requests for hotel rooms in the coming period. Therefore, this study aims to forecast the number of requests for hotel rooms in the future by using five forecasting methods, namely linear regression, single moving average, double moving average, single exponential smoothing, and double exponential smoothing, as well as to compare forecasting results with these five methods so that the best forecasting method is obtained. The data used in this study is data on the number of requests for standard type rooms from January to November in 2018, which were obtained from the Bestskip hotel in Palembang. The results showed that the single exponential smoothing method was the best forecasting method for data patterns as in this study because it produced the smallest MAPE value of 41.2%.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: forecasting, linier regression, moving average, exponential smoothing.</em></p><p align="center"><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong></p><p><em>Hotel merupakan jenis akomodasi yang mempergunakan sebagian besar atau seluruh bangunan untuk menyediakan jasa penginapan, makan dan minum serta jasa lainnya bagi umum, yang dikelola secara komersial, sehingga setiap hotel akan berupaya untuk mengoptimalkan fungsinya agar memperoleh keuntungan maksimum. Salah satu upaya tersebut adalah memiliki kemampuan untuk meramalkan jumlah permintaan terhadap kamar hotel pada periode mendatang. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meramalkan jumlah permintaan terhadap kamar hotel di  masa mendatang dengan menggunakan lima metode peramalan, yaitu regresi linier, single moving average, double moving average, single exponential smoothing, dan double exponential smoothing, serta untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil peramalan dengan kelima metode tersebut sehingga diperoleh metode peramalan terbaik. Adapun data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data jumlah permintaan kamar tipe standar dari bulan Januari hingga November tahun 2018, yang diperoleh dari hotel Bestskip Palembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode single exponential smoothing merupakan metode peramalan terbaik untuk pola data seperti pada penelitian ini karena menghasilkan nilai MAPE paling kecil sebesar 41.2%.</em></p><strong><em>Kata kunci</em></strong><em>: peramalan, regeresi linier, moving average, exponential smoothing.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Niken Chaerunnisa ◽  
Ade Momon

PT Tunas Baru Lampung is a company that produces palm cooking oil products under the Rose Brand brand. In product sales, companies sometimes experience ups and downs. Based on the sales data from Rose Brand Cooking Oil, the size of 1 L has fluctuated or in each period it changes and is not always boarding. Even though product sales are one of the important things to be evaluated from time to time on an ongoing basis. To predict future sales, forecasting is done. The forecasting method used is Double Exponential Smoothing and Moving Average. The method of accuracy will be compared using MSE, MAD, and MAPE. The results showed a comparison of the accuracy and the smallest error value in each method. By using the weight values ​​0.1, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, and 0.8 on the Single Exponential Smoothing method the weight value is 0.8 or α = 0.8, namely MSE of 250,570,764.80, MAD of 12,922.32 and MAPE of 33.55 Then, using the movement value n = 3 in the Moving Average method has an accuracy of 438,980,942.75 MSE, 18,142.14 MAD, and 41.37 MAPE. After comparing the accuracy of the two methods, the Single Exponential Smoothing method is the best method to predict sales of Rose Brand 1 L Cooking Oil products.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fazarudin ◽  
Ahmad Nalhadi ◽  
Gerry Anugrah Dwiputra

Hanifah Collection is a company engaged in the convection of school uniforms. The fluctuating number of requests each month creates its problems in determining the amount of production. This study aims to find a method that matches the data pattern as the basis for determining the amount of output in the next period. The technique used in this study is the forecasting method of Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing and Triple Exponential Smoothing with parameter level errors of each way using MAD, MSE, and MAPE. From the results of this study, there is a moving average method with the most appropriate method in determining demand forecasting in the next period with a value of MAD of 172.22, MSE of 46624.34 and MAPE 46624.34.


TRANSPORTES ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-116
Author(s):  
Jersone Tasso Moreira Silva ◽  
Luiz Henrique Santos ◽  
Alexandre Teixeira Dias ◽  
Hugo Ferreira Braga Tadeu

Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar cinco métodos de previsão para demanda intermitente usando uma série histórica de consumo de peças sobressalentes da aeronave 737 Next Generation, fabricado pela Boeing, da maior frota aérea brasileira gerenciada pela VRG Airline Company S/A. Os métodos de Winter, Croston, Single Exponential Smoothing, Weight Moving Average e Método de Distribuição de Poisson foram testados em um histórico de 53 peças sobressalentes e cada uma delas possui um histórico de demanda de trinta e seis meses (janeiro de 2013 a dezembro de 2015). Os resultados mostraram que os métodos Weight Moving Average, Distribuição de Poisson e Croston apresentaram os melhores ajustes. Além disso, observou-se que a maior parte das demandas por peças sobressalentes apresentaram um padrão smooth ao contrário do resultado obtido pelo estudo de Ghobbar and Friend (2003) que apresentou um padrão lumpy. Por outro lado, tem-se que o Método de Winter apresentou-se como o de pior ajuste em ambos os estudos. Conclui-se que os métodos de Weight Moving Average e Distribuição de Poisson são os mais adequados para avaliar a demanda intermitente para o caso da VRG Airline Company S/A.


SINERGI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Putri Sari Dewi ◽  
Dana Santoso Saroso

Semakin berkembangnya dunia industri perusahaan manufaktur membuat semakin ketatnya  persaingan pasar untuk mencukupi kebutuhan konsumen. Selain itu perusahaan juga dituntut untuk dapat memuaskan konsumen dengan cara  menyelesaikan pesanan konsumen tepat pada waktunya. Sehingga perlu ditunjang oleh sistem produksi yag efisien. Untuk dapat menciptakan sistem produksi yang efisien maka diperlukan suatu perencanaan yang baik. Peramalan dan perencanaan material untuk box panel menjadi alasan yang kuat untuk meminimalkan stok gudang, khususnya PT. TIS.  Adapun untuk perencanaan persediaan material box panel tersebut memerlukan peramalan yang optimal dengan memafaatkan metode Simple Moving Average (SMA) dan Single Exponential Smoothing (SES). Dengan membandingkan kedua metode tersebut dihasilkan data bahwa dengan metode Simple Moving Average menghasilkan nilai eror (MAD dan MSE) paling kecil, yaitu sebesar MAD 7,3 dan MSE 72. Sedangkan untuk perencanaan material menggunakan metode MRP Lot for Lot (LFL) dan Fixed Order Quantity (FOQ). Hasil perbandingan kedua metode tersebut menghasilan sistem Lot for Lot lebih efisien dan sesuai diterapkan pada PT. TIS karena total biaya persediaan minimum, yaitu sebesar Rp 199.692.470.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-122
Author(s):  
Sambas Sundana ◽  
Destri Zahra Al Gufronny

Permasalahan yang dihadapi PT. XYZ yaitu kesulitan dalam menentukan jumlah permintaan produk yang harus tersedia untuk periode berikutnya agar tetap dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan dan tidak menyebabkan penumpukan barang dalam jangka waktu yang lama terutama produk SN 5 ML yang memiliki permintaan jumlah paling besar dari produk lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menentukan metode peramalan yang tepat untuk meramalkan jumlah permintaan produk SN 5 ml periode Januari sampai dengan Desember 2021 Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode peramalan Moving Average (MA), Weighted Moving Average (WMA), Single Exponential Smoothing (SES), dan Double Exponential Smoothing (DES). Adapun langkah langkah peramalan yang dilakukan yaitu menentukan tujuan peramalan,memilih unsur apa yang akan diramal, menentukan horizon waktu peramalan (pendek, menengah, atau panjang), memilih tipe model peramalan, mengumpulkan data yang di perlukan untuk melakukan peramalan, memvalidasi dan menerapkan hasil peramalan Berdasarkan perhitungan didapat metode peramalan dengan persentase tingkat kesalahan terkecil dibandingkan dengan metode lainnya yaitu  metode Moving Average (MA) dengan hasil yang diperoleh permintaan produk SN 5 ML pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember 2021 yaitu sebanyak 22.844.583 unit


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
M. Tirtana Siregar ◽  
S. Pandiangan ◽  
Dian Anwar

The objectives of this research is to determine the amount of production planning capacity sow talc products in the future utilizing previous data from january to december in year 2017. This researched considered three forecasting method, there are Weight Moving Average (WMA), Moving Average (MA), and Exponential Smoothing (ES). After calculating the methods, then measuring the error value using a control chart of 3 (three) of these methods. After find the best forecasting method, then do linear programming method to obtain the exact amount of production in further. Based on the data calculated, the method of Average Moving has a size of error value of Mean Absolute Percentage Error of 0.09 or 9%, Weight Moving Average has a size error of Mean Absolute Percentage Error of 0.09 or 9% and with Exponential Method Smoothing has an error value of Mean Absolute Percentage Error of 0.12 or 12%. Moving Average and Weight Moving Average have the same MAPE amount but Weight Moving Average has the smallest amount Mean Absolute Deviation compared to other method which is 262.497 kg. Based on the result, The Weight Moving Average method is the best method as reference for utilizing in demand forecasting next year, because it has the smallest error size and has a Tracking Signal&nbsp; not exceed the maximum or minimum control limit is &le; 4. Moreover, after obtained Weight Moving Average method is the best method, then is determine value of planning production capacity in next year using linier programming method. Based on the linier programming calculation, the maximum amount of production in next year by considering the forecasting of raw materials, production volume, material composition, and production time obtained in one (1) working day is 11,217,379 pcs / year, or 934,781 pcs / month of finished product. This paper recommends the company to evaluate the demand forecasting in order to achieve higher business growth.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-73
Author(s):  
Somadi ◽  
Syah Rajendra Hari Septa ◽  
Nila Dahlia Juita

The research objective is to determine the total size of the lot of iron scrap orders, and the total cost of the company's inventory before and after carrying out the method of controlling iron scrap inventory using the Wagner Within Algorithm method. Demand forecasting uses the Single Moving Averge, Weight Moving Average, and Exponential Smoothing methods. Based on the results of the study, the total lot size of iron scrap material orders is smaller than the size of previous lot orders without using the inventory control method, which is 15,362 tons per year. Total inventory of Rp. 105,076,125,840 and the total cost is more optimal when compared with the total cost of inventory with the company system that is Rp. 109,734,165,840 so that the company can save costs by Rp. 4,658,040,000.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Wardah ◽  
Iskandar Iskandar

Peramalan adalah metode untuk memperkirakan suatu nilai dimasa depan dengan menggunakan data masa lalu. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Home Industry Arwana Food. Pada penelitian ini, penulis membahas mengenai analisis peramalan penjualan produk kripik pisang untuk jenis kemasan bungkus. Peramalan yang dilakukan mengggunakan tiga metode yaitu metode Moving Average, metode Exponential Smoothing with Trend dan metode Trend Anayisis dengan membandingkan tingkat kesalahan (error) terkecil, maka metode peramalan yang  terpilih yaitu metode Trend Analysis, dengan nilai MAD sebesar 161,3539, MSE sebesar 55744,16, dan standar error sebesar 242,947. Dari analisis pengolahan data yang telah dilakukan berdasarkan metode peramalan yang terpilih, peramalan penjualan terhadap produk kripik pisang jenis kemasan bungkus adalah sebanyak 1121,424 atau 1122 bungkus/bulan, artinya pihak Home Industry Arwana Food Tembilahan harus menyediakan produk kripik pisang kemasan bungkus adalah sebanyak 1122 bungkus untuk tiap bulannya.      ABSTRACT Forecasting is a method to estimate a value of the future using past data. This research was conducted at the Home Industry Arowana Food. In this study, the authors discuss the analysis of product sales forecasting banana chips for this type of packaging wrap. Forecasting that do use traditional three methods are methods Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing method with Trend and Trend Anayisis method by comparing the level of errors (error) the smallest, then the selected forecasting method is the method of Trend Analysis, with a value of 161.3539 MAD, MSE of 55744 , 16, and the standard error of 242.947. From the analysis of data processing that has been carried out based on the method chosen forecasting, sales forecasting for products banana chips are as many types of packaging wrap 1121.424 or 1 122 packs / month, meaning the Home Industry Arowana Food Tembilahan must provide products banana chips wrapped packs is as much as 1122 wrap for each month.


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