scholarly journals Flood warnings in coastal areas: how do social and behavioural patterns influence alert services?

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 641-674
Author(s):  
G. Pescaroli ◽  
M. Magni
Keyword(s):  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Mitigation Measures ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Warning Systems ◽  
Behavioural Patterns ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Warning Services ◽  
Flood Warnings

Abstract. Many studies discuss the economic and technical aspects of flood warnings. Less attention has been given to the social and psychological patterns that affect alert services. In particular, the literature focuses on warnings activated in river basins or marine environments without providing clear evidence of relevance to Mediterranean coastal areas, even though these are subjected to growing flood risk related to climate change. This paper is a first attempt to bridge this gap. Our research develops an in- depth analysis of the village of Cesenatico on the Adriatic Sea coast. Here the municipality adopted two complementary warning systems: a siren and an alert via Short Message Service (SMS). The analysis focuses on a survey conducted in 2011 and 2012 with 228 participants. The relationships between social and behavioural variables and warning services are investigated, and so are flood preparedness and information dissemination. Qualitative evidence from informal interviews is used to support the understanding of key responses. The conclusions show how different social and behavioural patterns can influence the effectiveness and use of warning systems, regardless of the technology adopted and the structural mitigation measures implemented. Education, training and accountability are seen to be critical elements for improvement. Finally, the statistical output is used to suggest new questions and new directions for research.

scholarly journals Flood warnings in coastal areas: how do experience and information influence responses to alert services?

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 703-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Pescaroli ◽  
M. Magni
Keyword(s):  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Mitigation Measures ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Warning Systems ◽  
Behavioural Patterns ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Warning Services ◽  
Flood Warnings

Abstract. Many studies discuss the economic and technical aspects of flood warnings. Less attention has been given to the social and behavioural patterns that affect alert services. In particular, the literature focuses on warnings activated in river basins or marine environments without providing clear evidence on Mediterranean coastal areas, even though these are subjected to growing flood risk related to climate change. This paper is a first attempt to bridge this gap. Our research develops an in-depth analysis of the village of Cesenatico on the Adriatic Sea coast. Here the municipality adopted two complementary warning systems: a siren and an alert via short message service (SMS). The analysis focuses on a survey conducted in 2011 and 2012 with 228 participants. The relationships between social and behavioural variables and warning services are investigated as well as flood preparedness and information dissemination. Qualitative evidence from informal interviews is used to support the understanding of key responses. The conclusions show how different social and behavioural patterns can influence the effectiveness and use of warning systems, regardless of the technology adopted and the structural mitigation measures implemented. Education, training and accountability are seen to be critical elements for implementation. Finally, the statistical output is used to suggest new questions and new directions for research.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Sms Advertising in Bangladesh: Drawing on Hierarchy of Effects Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 154-176
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ziaulhaq Mamun
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Short Message Service ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Consumer Preference ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Information Accessibility ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Hierarchy Of Effects ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

The study explored the effectiveness of Short Message Service (SMS) advertising on customers’ purchase decision focusing awareness, knowledge, liking, preference, conviction, and purchase attributes of Hierarchy of Effects Model. A total of 180 mobile phone subscribers were surveyed adopting non-probability convenience and judgmental sampling techniques through a structured questionnaire. It is found that none of the attributes have positive impact on the subscribers’ behavior. Purchase is found to be the most ineffective attribute followed by Conviction and Liking. Awareness, Knowledge, and Preference are least ineffective ones. However, SMS ad which explicitly mentions the company name and offers in the title, somewhat gets subscribers’ attention. It is noted that the SMS ads do not provide enough information, accessibility, and convenience. Brand loyalty and brand image of the products advertised have weak positive impact on consumer preference. The respondents view SMS ads mostly unconvincing and ineffective; but call rate packages, internet purchases and product discount purchases fared not so poorly. However, there are situations where SMS can be utilized effectively. As SMS advertising do not really incur much additional cost for the telecom companies, it can provide an avenue for information dissemination, as well as, to generate revenue from offers they promote.

scholarly journals OTOMATISASI PENERIMAAN DAN PENGIRIMAN PESAN DENGAN SISTEM TERDISTRIBUSI UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENYEBARAN INFORMASI AKADEMIK

Compiler ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wangsit Setyoadi ◽  
Hero Wintolo ◽  
Yuliani Indrianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Information Exchange ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Communication Tool ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Academic Field ◽  
Mobile Phone Application ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Academic Information

Advances in technology are increasing rapidly, especially in the field of information and communication technology provides convenience in exchanging information. One widely used communication tool today is the mobile phones which have facilities sending messages or SMS (Short Message Service). With the mobile phone application development, application technology of short message or SMS widely used for more general purposes, one of which is in the academic field. To facilitate the exchange of academic information, including financial data, grades, and exam schedules, distributed systems into tools that are able to provide and process information dynamically.To facilitate the exchange of academic information between the school and students, they invented a system that is distributed for the dissemination of academic information that can be accessed via SMS.Academic information dissemination system based on short message or SMS can enhance the effectiveness of the dissemination of information between the school and students. With a system of information exchange is expected to be faster and more controlled because the cost for all messages can be recorded.

scholarly journals »En mexicansk blondine der sparker røv«

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 380-397
Author(s):  
Marie Højlund Bræmer ◽  
Thomas Friis Søgaard
Keyword(s):  
Drug Users ◽  
Illicit Drugs ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Drug Market ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Drug Markets ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Cognitive Techniques ◽  
Insight Into

AbstractIn recent decades, the selling and purchasing of illicit drugs has been increasingly mediated by use of communication technologies such as mobile phones and social media apps. While the risk of police intervention has traditionally restricted dealers’ use of advertisements to attract customers, the increasing technologization of retail-level drug markets has opened up new avenues for dealers’ use of proactive marketing. This article contributes to the understanding of current transformations of the retail-level drug market by providing insight into how drug dealers compete for and try to attract customers by use of strategic and targeted advertising. Based on an in-depth analysis of the textual and visual content of 99 illicit »drug commercials« circulated through SMS-based (Short Message Service) drug lines, we demonstrate how drug dealers draw on a number of psychological and cognitive techniques such as repetition, association, humour, hooks, slogans and storytelling, all of which are also found in legal marketing. We conclude by arguing that there is a need for more studies on how »drug commercials« affect drug users’ purchasing practices, including their choice of dealer.

scholarly journals The Appropriateness and Usefulness of COVID-19 Short Message Services Directed at the Public in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-347
Author(s):  
Jason Praise Solomon
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Information Dissemination ◽  
Short Message Service ◽  
Metropolitan Areas ◽  
Digital Health ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
The Public ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

The Study Carried Out An Assessment Of The Perceptions Of Health Professionals In Nigeria On The Awareness Messaging On COVID-19 Directed At The Public Using The SMS (Short Message Service) Technology. The Researcher Focused On Health Professionals In The Metropolitan Areas Of Nigeria As The Respondents. A Structured Questionnaire Titled “Health Professionals’ Perception On Awareness Of Messaging On COVID-19” Was Used To Collect Data From The Respondents. The Mode Of Data Collection Was A Questionnaire Survey Administered Online. The Findings Suggest That Health Professionals Who Participated In The Survey Have A Very Positive Perception Of The Usefulness And Appropriateness, Coverage, And Impact Of The COVID-19 Broadcast Messages From The Nigerian Centre For Disease Control (NCDC); Their Responses Show That The Short Messages Were Sent To Nigerians From Different Backgrounds And Locations To Inform The Populace About The Outbreak Of COVID-19, Prevention, Knowledge About Early Symptoms, How To Reduce The Spread Of COVID-19 In Case Of Infection And What To Do In Case Of Emergency. Additionally, The Research Outcomes Show That SMS Broadcast Was The Leading Channel Of Information Dissemination And Reception For COVID-19 Response As Against The Traditional Channel Of Information Dissemination On Radio, TV, And Others. These Findings Have Highlighted The Importance And Value Of Digital Health Services Such As SMS Technology In Responding To Health Emergencies.

SISTEM MONITORING EVALUASI DAN PELAPORAN KEGIATAN TARUNA ATKP MEDAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Albert Panjaitan ◽  
Hairul Amren ◽  
Darmeli Nasution ◽  
Rizaldy Khair ◽  
Iswandi Idris
Keyword(s):  
Short Message Service ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Web App

Perkembangan yang sangat pesat terjadi pada bidang teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi saat ini mendorong masyarakta dunia memasuki era revolusi industri 4.0 yang serba cepat, sekaligus menjadikan informasi sentral dalam dunia industri maupun dunia usaha hingga dunia pendidikan. Akademi Teknik dan Keselamatan Penerbangan (ATKP) Medan merupakan institusi pendidikan di bawah naungan pemerintah yang sudah mulai menggunakan berbagai hal teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi. Dengan adanya perkembangan tersebut berdampak memeberikan fasilitas yang dapat digunakan oleh pengguna layanan komunikasi, dan informasi, seperti Short Message Service (SMS) hingga sistem berbasis aplikasi menggunakan smartphone android maupun iOS. Layanan aplikasi sms hingga sistem aplikasi tersebut adalah teknologi yang memungkinkan manusia untuk mendapatkan atau mengirimkankan informasi kapanpun dan dimanapun dibutuhkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem aplikasi monitoring evaluasi pelaporan kegiatan taruna di ATKP medan berbasis web app. Dalam pembuatannya, aplikasi ini disesuaikan dengan kenutuhan user/orang tua taruna dan institusi ATKP secara umum. Sistem aplikasi ini akan memberikan kemudahan kepada orang tua taruna dalam memonitoring, kegiatan hingga prilaku taruna selama pendidikan di ATKP Medan serta  kemudahan mengakses nilai dengan cepat. Sistem aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman php (web).

Efektivitas Short Message Service Reminderterhadap Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Besi pada Wanita Hamil

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ermiati E ◽  
Imas Rafiyah ◽  
Devi Kusnanti
Keyword(s):  
Short Message Service ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Message Service ◽  
Sms Reminder ◽  
Expectant Mothers

Anemia merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya perdarahan dan bisa mengakibatkan kematian pada ibu hamil. Suplementasi besi merupakan program pemerintah dalam mengatasi anemia pada wanita hamil dan beberapa wanita hamil masih ada yang belum patuh dalam mengkonsumsi tablet besi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah metode yang bisa meningkatkan kepatuhan wanita hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi yaitu dengan short message service (SMS) reminder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas SMS reminderterhadap kepatuhan konsumsi tablet besi pada ibu hamil di (unit pelayanan terpadu) UPT Puskesmas Cibuntu Kota Bandung. Rancangan penelitian quasi experimentaldengan desain posttest-only with control group designdengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan April–Mei tahun 2014 di Puskesmas X Kota Bandung. Sampel berjumlah 40 orang wanita hamil yang tidak patuh dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi yang dibagi menjadi 20 kelompok intervensi dan 20 kelompok kontrol. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dalam bentuk self report.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar kelompok intervensi 17 orang (85%) patuh dan sebagian besar kelompok kontrol 16 orang (80%) tidak patuh. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan chi squaredidapatkan p(0.000) dengan taraf signifikan <0.05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa SMS reminder efektif terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi tablet besi pada wanita hamil dan bisa dijadikan bahan pertimbangan bagi pihak Puskesmas untuk menjalin kerjasama dengan pihak provideratau mengajukan dana ke Dinas Kesehatan untuk mengaktifkan SMS reminderdi Puskesmas.Kata kunci: Kepatuhan, SMS reminder,tablet besi, wanita hamil AbstractAnemia is one of the leading causes of hemorrhage during pregnancy, and it can cause death to expectant mothers. Iron supplementation is a government program to overcome anemia among expectant mothers, and some of the expectant mothers still do not obediently consume iron tablets. Therefore, to increase the obedience of the expectant mothers on consuming the iron tablets, SMS reminder is the appropriate method needed. This research aims to identify the effectiveness of SMS reminder to the obedience of iron tablets consumption among expectant mothers at UPT Puskesmas Cibuntu , Bandung. The research employed quasi-experimental design with posttest-only control group design using purposive sampling technique. The research was held on April–May 2014 at UPT Puskesmas Cibuntu, Bandung. Forty expectant mothers consuming iron tablets disobediently divided into 20 intervention groups and 20 control groups were taken as the samples. Questionnaire in form of self report was used to obtain data. In addition, descriptive analysis and chi square test were applied to analyze the data. The result of the research showed that 17 persons (85%) of intervention groups were mostly obedient, and 16 persons (80%) of control groups were mostly disobedient. From the analysis using chi square, it was found the difference of the obedience of iron tablets consumption after SMS reminder (p=0.00) had been delivered with significant level <0.05. Based on the result of this research, SMS reminder had an effective impact toward the obedience of iron tablets consumption among the expectant mothers. The result will be a good consideration for Puskesmas to cooperate with provider or proposed some funds to Dinas Kesehatan to activate SMS reminder.Key words:Expectant mothers, obedience, SMS reminder, iron tablets

APLIKASI ENKRIPSI DAN DEKRIPSI SMS DENGAN ALGORITMA ZIG ZAG CIPHER PADA MOBILE PHONE BERBASIS ANDROID

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rivalri Kristianto Hondro
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phone ◽  
Short Message Service ◽  
Short Message ◽  
Message Service

Kemajuan perkembangan teknologi komputer dan telekomunikasi dapat membantu menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan cepat, akurat dan efisien. Alat komunikasi yang banyak digunakan pada saat ini adalah mobile phone atau disebut juga telepon seluler. Salah satu teknologi yang digunakan untuk berkomunikasi pada mobile phone adalah dengan mengirimkan data berupa pesan singkat atau SMS (Short Message Service). Permasalahan yang ditemukan dalam berkomunikasi menggunakan mobile phone adalah pencurian, penyadapan, atau penghapusan data khususnya data SMS (Short Message Service) sehingga aspek keamanan data dianggap penting. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sistem kriptografi enkripsi dan dekripsi SMS, disini digunakan enkripsi simetris. Sistem ini merupakan aplikasi yang menerapkan metode zig zag cipher yang menggunakan kunci simtetris. Hasil pengujian dari sistem ini adalah pesan SMS dienkripsi dengan pola zig zag menggunakan kunci dan didekripsi menggunakan kunci yang sama dengan enkripsi.

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