scholarly journals Factors affecting capital structure of businesses in real estate sector on stock exchange

Accounting ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1305-1314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Ho Phi Ha ◽  
Mai Thanh Tu
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Estimation Method ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Business Executives ◽  
Negative Effect

Based on the financial statements of real estate companies listed on Vietnamese stock market, the study has been conducted on factors affecting capital structure. The paper uses GLS (generalized least squared) estimation method related to panel data as well as testing to select the most appropriate model. Research results show that profitable real estate businesses, the ratio of fixed assets to total assets and the number of years of operation have a negative effect on capital structure. In contrast, renewable energy, size and growth are three factors that have positive effects on capital structure. In addition, the corporate income tax rate does not affect the capital structure decisions of real estate businesses. Through research, recommendations for the real estate business executives have been proposed to build an effective capital structure.

scholarly journals What Determines The Capital Structure of Property, Real Estate and Building Construction Companies? Evidence from Indonesian Listed Companies

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 370-382
Author(s):  
Sari Fitri Fatimah ◽  
Rini Setyo Witiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Financial Flexibility ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

This research is intended to prove the influence of financial flexibility, asset structure, firm size, profitability and business risk on the capital structure. The population on this study are property, real estate and building construction sector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2018. The number of samples used were 28 companies with a purposive sampling method. The data studied was obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Methods of data analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression. The results showed that financial flexibility has not significant  negative effect on capital structure. Asset structure and firm size have a significant positive effect on capital structure. The profitability and business risk have a significant negative effect on capital structure. Further research is needed to use another proxies such as ROE for profitability variables or standard deviations from ROE for business risk on capital structure and add another sectors or the number of observation periods.

scholarly journals PEGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN STRUKTUR AKTIVA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Vera Melia Suci ◽  
Erny Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Positive Affect ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Observation Time ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study is to analize the effects of profitability, firm size, sales growth, and assets structure to the capital structure among property and real estate companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2011-2014. The sample were selected based on purposive sampling technique. To the total number of 43 different companies with a fouryear observation time, so the samples would be 172 observations. The study used a secundary data in the for of financial site Indonesian Stock Market (BEI), such as www.idx.co.id.The result of the research showed that profitability does not affect to the capital structure, The firm size has a positive affect to the capital struture. The last two variables growth sales and assets structure have any negative effect to the capital structure. Keyword: capital strucrure, profitability, firm size, sales growth, assets structure.

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UMUR, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Jefrianus Mau ◽  
Indri Prasasyaningsih ◽  
Putriana Kristanti
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Firm Age ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Size Firm ◽  
The Capital Structure

; "> This study aims to examine the influence of profitability, age, and size of the company on the capitalstructure. Population in this research is the company's property and real estate listed on theIndonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014. There are 24 companies with the data for 5 years as manyas 120 data that meet the criteria of the study sample that has been set. Variables used in this studywere independent variables consisting of profitability as measured by ROE, firm size, firm age andthe dependent variable is capital structure. These results indicate that profitability as measured byROE negative effect on the capital structure, age did not affect the company's capital structure andthe size of the company's positive impact on the capital structure.Keywords: profitability, firm’s age, firm’s size, capital structure

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antoni Anton Toni
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Sample Data ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Asset Growth ◽  
The Capital Structure

<pre><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></pre><p><em>The purpose of this research is to determine the factors affecting the capital structure of the company manufacturing them are effects aspect of liquidity, profitability and growth of the company, the size of the assets listed on the Indonesia stock exchange in the period 2010-2014. Methods of analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis of the denganjumlah sample data 90. The results showed, liquidity (CR) negative effect on capital structure, profitability (ROA) and significant negative effect against the capital structure of the company, the size of the enterprise and a significant positive effect on the company's capital structure of the company, and the growth of assets does not significantly affect the company's capital structure. The implications of the research can be concluded that the decrease in the capital structure of the company can be affected by the liquidity and profitability of companies. Further consideration should be long term investors in selecting the Issuers to invest, so the investment risk can be reduced and investment gains will accrue more maximum</em></p><pre><strong><em> </em></strong></pre><pre><em>Keywords: Capital Structure, aspects of liquidity, profitability, firm size and asset growth</em></pre><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Abstrak</em></strong></p><p><em>Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi struktur modal perusahaan manufaktur diantaranya efek aspek likuiditas, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan dan pertumbuhan aset yang terdaftar di Bursa saham Indonesia dalam periode 2010-2014. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda denganjumlah data sampel 90. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, likuiditas (CR) efek negatif pada struktur permodalan, profitabilitas (ROA) dan efek negatif signifikan terhadap struktur modal perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan dan efek positif yang signifikan pada struktur modal perusahaan perusahaan, dan pertumbuhan aset tidak signifikan mempengaruhi struktur permodalan perusahaan. Implikasi penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penurunan struktur permodalan perusahaan dapat dipengaruhi oleh likuiditas dan profitabilitas perusahaan perusahaan. Selanjutnya investor harus pertimbangan jangka panjang dalam memilih Emiten untuk berinvestasi, sehingga risiko investasi dapat dikurangi dan keuntungan investasi akan diperoleh lebih maksimal.</em></p><p><em><br />Kata kunci: Struktur Modal, aspek likuiditas, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan dan pertumbuhan aset</em></p>

scholarly journals PERAN PROFITABILITAS DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPRIS PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2013-2016)

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 210-235
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sahri Romadon ◽  
Heru Sulistiyo ◽  
Sam’ani Sam’ani
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This research is about the value of property and real estate companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013 to 2016. The purpose is to analyze Profitability and Good Corporate Governance in mediating the influence of Capital Structure and Corporate Growth on company value. Methods of data analysis using multiple regression and test to test the hypothesis sobel. Population in this research is property and real estate company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013 until 2016. Samples in this research selected through purposive sampling, so that obtained by sample as many as 80 companies. The result shows that capital structure has a significant negative effect on profitability, company growth has a significant positive effect on profitability. Capital structure has a significant positive effect on Good Corporate Governance, Corporate Growth has negative effect is not significant to Good Corporate Governance. Capital structure has a significant positive effect on firm value, company growth has negative effect not significant to firm value. Profitability has a significant positive effect on corporate value and Good Corporate Governance negatively influence not significant to company value. Profitability mediates negatively the influence of capital structure on firm value and positively positive significant growth of the firm against firm value. Good Corporate Governance does not mediate the influence of capital structure and firm growth on firm value

PENGARUH SIZE, LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, RISIKO BISNIS, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI PROPERTI

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Anissa Mega Ratri ◽  
Ari Christianti
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Pecking Order ◽  
Real Estate Sector ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aimed to test the effects of size, liquidity, profitability, business risk, and sales growth to capital structure. The objects of this research were companies in property and real estate sector listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange. This research used period from 2010 to 2014 and used panel dataanalysis. The result showed size had positive effect on capital structure. Furthermore, liquidity, profitability, business risk, and growth of sales had negative effect on capital structure. This research could be concluded to support the Pecking Order Theory.Keywords: Capital Structure, Size, Liquidity, Profitability, Business Risks , and Sales GrowthPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, likuiditas, profitabilitas, risiko bisnis, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap struktur modal. Adapun objek dalam penelitian iniadalah perusahaan yang termasuk dalam sektor properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2010-2014 dengan menggunakan analisis data Panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap struktur modal. Selanjutnya, tingkat likuiditas, pertumbuhan profitabilitas, risiko bisnis, dan pertumbuhan penjualan berpengaruh negatif terhadap struktur modal. Hasil penelitian ini secara keseluruhan mendukung teori strukturmodal Pecking Order.Kata kunci: Struktur Modal, Ukuran, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, RisikoBisnis, danPenjualanPertumbuhan

Why do listed companies delist themselves voluntarily?

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yukiko Konno ◽  
Yuki Itoh
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Maintenance Cost ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Sector ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Effect Hypothesis ◽  
Market Capitalisation

Purpose This study aims to analyse, from a corporate finance and governance perspective, the reasons why managers decide to delist their companies from a stock exchange. On the basis of the five hypotheses of voluntary delisting, this study examines why listed companies delist themselves voluntarily in the construction and real estate sectors. Design/methodology/approach By using actual data to examine contractors and real estate companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange between 2004 and 2014, this study analyses whether these companies delist themselves voluntarily. The pooled binary logit model is used as the statistical method. Findings In both the construction and real estate sectors, the concentration of shareholders has a significantly positive effect on voluntary delisting, thus supporting the transfer of wealth effect hypothesis. In construction, market capitalisation has a significantly negative effect on voluntary delisting, thus supporting the maintenance cost reduction hypothesis. In the real estate sector, the ratio of market capitalisation to total assets has a significantly negative effect on voluntary delisting, thus supporting the undervalue elimination hypothesis. Originality/value By comparing the construction and real estate sectors, this study reveals both unique and common reasons for voluntary delisting in each sector. It also offers valuable insights to managers, regulators setting standards in securities markets and investors.

scholarly journals Factors That Influence Capital Structure With Profitability as A Moderating Variable

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Oktavia Mulyatika Wardani ◽  
Subowo Subowo
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study aims to determine the effect of business risk, Fixed Asset Ratio (FAR), and Time Interest Earned (TIE) on capital structure with profitability as a moderating variable. The main theories in this research are trade-off theory and signal theory. The population in this study were 155 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique and selected 90 companies with 235 units of analysis. The analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis, inferential analysis, and moderated regression analysis (MRA) which processed through IBM SPSS 23. The results show that business risk and time interest earned have a significant negative effect on the capital structure while fixed asset ratio has a significant positive effect on capital structure. Profitability is able to moderate the effect of fixed asset ratios on the capital structure but is not able to moderate the influence of business risk and time interest earned on capital structure. The conclusion of the study is that business risk has a negative effect significant to the capital structure and fixed asset ratio has significant positive effects on capital structure. This can be used as the basis that companies must be careful when raising external funds because it can affect the efficiency and profitability of the company.

scholarly journals Factors Influencing Capital Structure of Vietnam's Real Estate Enterprises: A Move from Static to Dynamic Models

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (04) ◽  
pp. 76-91
Author(s):  
Minh Pham Tien ◽  
Dung Nguyen Tien
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Dynamic Models ◽  
Adjustment Costs ◽  
Order Theory ◽  
Pecking Order Theory ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Enterprises ◽  
The Capital Structure

In this study, which investigates the determinants of capital structure of Vietnam’s listed real estate companies, we conduct a comparative analysis of static and dynamic models, finding out several factors affecting the capital structure. By applying panel data for 47 listed companies in the real estate domain from 2008 to 2013, we find that static panel models and dynamic estimators provide significantly different results. To finally identify the capital structure determinants, we then employ the system-GMM estimation. The empirical results indicate that the pecking order theory dominates the static trade-off theory as for the Vietnam’s listed real estate companies, which are also found to partially adjust their capital structure toward the target capital structure at a low speed (α = 0.452), implying that these have to face quite large adjustment costs.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 507-523
Author(s):  
Teddy Chandra
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Real Estate Sector ◽  
Growth Opportunity ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Significant Positive Influence

This research aims to analyze the factors affecting capital structure of property and real estate companies in Indonesia. The dependent variable used was DER, while the independent variable included profitability, growth opportunity, tangibility, size, dividend, liquidity, and business risk. The samples taken were the companies listed on the property and real estate sector of Indonesia Stock Exchange which were selected using purposive sampling. Among 47 companies listed on the property and real estate sector in the population, 8 companies were listed after January 2010, 1 company was delisting, and 1 company shifted to other sector. Hence, the samples used in this research were only 37 companies. The method used was linear regression. The result showed that profitability negatively influences capital structure; size and business risk have significant positive influence to the capital structure. On the other hand, growth opportunity, dividend, and liquidity do not have any significant influence on capital structure.

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