DISSOLUTION METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE CAPSULES

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (08) ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
H Farheen ◽  
◽  
T Mamatha . ◽  
Z Yasmeen ◽  
Rao J. Venkateswara

A dissolution method was developed and validated for evaluation of the dissolution behavior of capsule dosage form of tramadol hydrochloride as there was no official method available. The UV spectrophotometric method developed was based on the direct estimation method using 271 nm as λmax of tramadol hydrochloride. The method was validated according to International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) guidelines which include accuracy, precision, specificity, linearity, and analytical range. In addition, solubility and stability of the drug in dissolution medium i.e., 0.1 N HCl was studied. The established dissolution conditions were 900 mL dissolution medium at temperature 37 ± 0.5°C, using USP apparatus I at stirring rate of 100 rpm for 30 min. The corresponding dissolution profiles were constructed and all the selected brands showed more than 80% drug release with in 30 min. Thus, the proposed dissolution method can be applied successfully for the quality control of tramadol hydrochloride capsules.

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1-s) ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
Jigar Vyas ◽  
Jaydip Solanaki ◽  
Kapil Daxini ◽  
Puja Vyas ◽  
Neha Pal

A dissolution method was developed and UV spectrophotometry was developed for the evaluation of the dissolution of tablets containing 15 mg Noscapine .The dissolution medium 0.1 N HCl was found suitable to ensure sink conditions. USP Apparatus 2, 900 mL dissolution medium 45 minutes and 100 RPM were fixed. Dissolution profiles were generated at 10, 15, 20,   30; 45 min. Dissolution samples were analyzed with UV spectrophotometer at 213 nm. The UV method for determination of tablet was developed and validated. The method presented linearity (R2 = 0.999) in the concentration range of 1–9 μg/mL. The recoveries were good, ranging from 97.18% to 101.45%. The intraday and Interday precision results were 0.54% and 0.78% RSD, respectively. The developed dissolution test is adequate for its purpose and can be applied for the quality control of tablets. Keywords: Dissolution test; Noscapine; Tablets; UV Spectrophotometry method


Author(s):  
Prabhakar V. Raut ◽  
Sudhakar L. Padwal ◽  
Madhusudhan T. Bachute ◽  
Satish A. Polshettiwar

The present study describes the dissolution method development and validation of Ramipril and Hydrochlorothiazide in tablet dosage form by HPLC Method. A simple, rapid, selective, reproducible and isocratic reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method has been developed and validated as per ICH guidelines. Analysis was performed on a Thermo, Sunniest C8 (150 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 µm) with the mobile phase consisting of mixing 500 mL of buffer solution and 500 mL of acetonitrile at a flow rate of 1.0mL/min. UV detection was performed at 210nm and the Run time for Ramipril and Hydrochlorothiazide were 10 minutes. The calibration curve was linear (correlation coefficient = 1.000) in the selected range for both analytes. The optimized dissolution conditions include the USP Type 1 (Basket) rotation rate of 100 rpm and 750 mL of 0.1 N Hydrochloric acid as dissolution medium, at 37.0 ± 0.5°C. The method was validated for precision, linearity, specificity, accuracy, limit of quantitation and ruggedness. The system suitability parameters, such as theoretical plate, tailing factor and relative standard deviation (RSD) between six standard replicates were well within the limits. The stability result shows that the drug is stable in the prescribed dissolution medium.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
P. K Kottu ◽  
◽  
A.P. Gadad ◽  
P. M Dandagi

Objective: The objective of the present work was to design a simple, accurate, economical and reproducible UV spectrophotometric method for the simultaneous estimation of a two-component drug mixture of pioglitazone and glimepiride in the combined tablet dosage form. Methodology: Simultaneous estimation method that involves maximum absorbance (λ max) of Pioglitazone and Glimepiride at 279.0 nm and 238.0 nm, respectively was developed. The proposed method was validated as per ICH guidelines for accuracy, precision, linearity, limit of quantification (LOQ) and limit of detection (LOD). The calibration curves were linear in the concentration range for pioglitazone (r value) and for glimepiride (r value) and were found to obey Beers law in the linear concentration ranges. Statistical analysis and drug recovery data showed that simultaneous estimation method was simple, rapid, economical, sensitive,precise and reproducible. Hence, the proposed method was recommended for routine analysis of pioglitazone and glimepiride in combined tablet dosage form.


Author(s):  
Pushpa Latha E. ◽  
Sailaja B.

Analytical UV derivative spectrophotometric method was developed and validated to quantify Rizatriptan Benzoate in pure drug and tablet dosage form. Based on the spectrophotometric characteristics of Rizatriptan Benzoate, a signal of zero (225nm), first (216nm), second (237nm), third (233nm), fourth (231nm) order derivative spectra were found to be adequate for quantification. The methods obeyed Beer's law in the concentration range of (0.1-360µg/ml) with square correlation coefficient (r2) of 0.999. The mean percentage recovery was found to be 100.01 ± 0.075. As per ICH guidelines the results of the analysis were validated in terms of linearity, precision, accuracy, limit of detection and limit of quantification, and were found to be satisfactory.


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustafa Çelebier ◽  
Tuba Reçber ◽  
Engin Koçak ◽  
Sacide Altinöz

Rivaroxaban, an anti-clotting medication, acts at a crucial point in the blood-clotting process and stops the formation of blood clots. In this study, RP-HPLC method was developed for the determination of rivaroxaban in tablets (Xarelto® (10 mg)). Phenomenex Luna 5 µm C18 100 Å LC Column (250 x 4.6 mm) was used at 40 ºC. Isocratic elution was performed with ACN:Water (55:45 v/v) mixture. The flow rate was 1.2 mL min-1 and UV detection was at 249 nm. Internal standard (Caffeine) and rivaroxaban were eluted within 2.21 and 3.37 minutes, respectively. The developed method was validated according to the ICH guidelines and found to be linear within the range 0.005 - 40.0 µg mL-1. The method was accurate, precise, robust and rapid. Thus, it was applied successfully for the quality control assay of rivaroxaban in tablet dosage form.


Author(s):  
Anas Rasheed ◽  
Osman Ahmed

A specific, precise, accurate ultra pressure liquid chromatography (UPLC) method is developed for estimation of chlophedianol hydrochloride in bulk drug and syrup dosage form. The method employed with Hypersil BDS C18 (100 mm x 2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) in a gradient mode, with mobile phase of methanol and acetonitrile in the ratio of 65:35 %v/v. The flow rate was 0.1 ml/min and effluent was monitored at 254 nm. Retention time was found to be 1.130±0.005 min. The method was validated in terms of linearity, accuracy, precision, limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ)in accordance with ICH guidelines. Linear regression analysis data for the calibration plot showed that there was good linear relationship between response and concentration in the range of 20-100 μg/ml respectively. The LOD and LOQ values were found to be 2.094(μg/ml)and 6.3466(μg/ml)respectively. No chromatographic interference from syrup excipients and degradants were found. The proposed method was successfully used for estimation of chlophedianol hydrochloride in syrup dosage form.


Author(s):  
Sanapala Srinivasa Rao ◽  
A. Vijayalakshmi

Residual solvents in Pharmaceuticals are termed as organic volatile impurities. These are the chemicals that are used in the manufacture of drug substance or excipients or use in the preparation of final formulation. Most of the available methods use liquid chromatography which could be expensive and time consuming. Hence, an analytical methodology was developed for the quantification of residual solvents in Glipizide using a headspace gas chromatography (HSGC) with the help of flame ionization detector (FID). Methanol, acetone and dimethyl formamide as residual solvents were determined in Glipizide. Analysis was performed by headspace GC/FID method on Auto system- HS40. Nitrogen was used as a carrier gas and the separation of residual solvents was achieved by DB-Wax 0.25mm, 0.3mcm column. The thermostat temperature was 115 °C for 40 minutes for each vial. % RSD for nine injections obtained are in acceptance criteria. The correlation coefficient R2 obtained greater than 0.99. The method parameters were validated includes specificity, limit of detection and quantification, accuracy, linearity, precision, and robustness. According to the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines, a new simple, specific, accurate and precise method was developed and validated.


Author(s):  
A. Tanuja ◽  
S. Ganapaty ◽  
Varanasi S N Murthy

The current work aims to establish a novel and advanced reverse phase isocratic liquid chromatography system followed by validation and to conduct stability analysis in active pharmaceutical ingredients and formulations for the quantification of Solifenacin Succinate. The optimized elution was achieved with column Sunfire C8 (4.6 x 150mm, 5µm), using the mobile phase of Buffer: Methanol: Acetonitrile in the composition ratio of 45:45:10 v/v. The wavelength of detection was selected as 220nm with 1.0ml/ min flow rate and 30μl injection volume. The retention time of Solifenacin Succinate was found 2.94 min respectively. The method developed has been validated for various analytical parameters according to ICH guidelines. The Linearity was attained at 20 to100 μg/ml of concentration range. The established method was proved as reproducible. The Assay was obtained as 100.40%. The degradation studies were carried out at all degradative conditions and the results of degradation studies denote that the current method was specific, reliable, and economical. Hence, the developed method can be applied for the qualitative and quantitative determination of the selected drug and its commercial formulations.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (09) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
R. N Kachave ◽  
◽  
P. B. Mandlik ◽  
S. R. Nisal

An RP-HPLC method was developed for the quantification of related impurities of lurasidone and its formulation. The chromatographic separation employs gradient elution using an Inertsil ODS C18 (150x4.6) mm, 5μm columns. Mobile phase consisting of solvent A-buffer (pH 3.0): methanol (90:10 %v/v) and solvent B-acetonitrile: water (80:20 % v/v) delivered at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The analytes were detected and quantified at 210 nm using PDA. The method was validated as per ICH guidelines, demonstrating to be a simple, precise, selective, linear and accurate within the corresponding range of impurities of lurasidone. Linearity was observed in the concentration range of 2-6 µg/mL. The RT for Lurasidone was about 18.5 min and three known impurities at RRT about 0.15, 0.21 and 0.36. The specificity of the method was investigated under different stress conditions including hydrolytic, oxidative, photolytic and thermal as recommended by ICH guidelines. Relevant degradation was found to take place under oxidative conditions. Degradation impurities did not interfere with the RT of drug. The peak purity obtained with the aid of PDA detection and satisfactory resolution between related impurities established the specificity of the determination. All these results provide the stability indicating capability of the method.


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