scholarly journals Effect of Edutainment Instructional Approach on Students’ Academic Achievement and Retention in Building Technology in Technical Colleges

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
T. I. Eze ◽  
Magnus G. Ekon ◽  
Jacinta Ifeoma Obidile
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Technical Colleges ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Instructional Approach ◽  
Building Technology ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Level Of Significance

The teaching and learning of building technology in technical colleges seems to be characterised by poor academic achievement and retention of concepts. This called for the search for innovative teaching approaches like the edutainment instructional approach. The study was therefore conducted to determine the effect of edutainment instructional approach on students’ academic achievement and retention in building technology in technical colleges. Two research questions guided the study and two null hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance. The study adopted the quasi-experimental design in which there were pre-test and post-test in the experimental and control groups. The population of the study comprised all the 946 senior technical II (ST2) students offering building technology in the six public technical colleges in Akwa Ibom State. Purposive sampling technique was used to select four technical colleges in the study area. Three instrument namely: edutainment lesson plans, conventional lesson plans and building technology achievement test (BTAT) were used in the study. Three experts validated the instrument. Test-retest reliability of the instrument which yielded an index of 0.87 obtained using Pearson product moment correlation coefficient. The data collected for the study were analysed using the mean scores and standard deviation for answering the research questions while hypotheses were tested with the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) at 0.05 level of significance. The study found that: the edutainment instructional approach enhanced students’ academic achievement and retention in building technology more than the conventional lecture method. There was significant difference in the academic achievement and retention of students in building technology between the two groups. The significance was attributed to the experimental group which obtained a higher mean score in the post-test and retention test. It was recommended that: teachers of building technology in technical colleges in Akwa Ibom State should adopt edutainment instructional approach in the teaching of building technology courses in order to enhance students’ academic achievement and retention in building technology.

scholarly journals Creative Game Approach and Academic Achievements in the Teaching of SS1 Geometry in Port Harcourt Local Government Area

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ejiofor-Chima Ngozi Ann ◽  
Nwakodo Ogechi Blessing
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Local Government Area ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Mathematics Ability ◽  
Port Harcourt ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Measurement And Evaluation ◽  
Level Of Significance

This study examines the effect of Creative Game Approach on Academic Achievement in the teaching of SS1 Geometry in Port Harcourt Local Government Area of River state. A sample size of 160 SS1 students was used for the study. Three research questions were asked while three hypotheses were formulated and tested. Geometry Achievement Test (GAT), a 40-item instrument was developed by the researcher. The instrument was validated by experts in Mathematics education, and measurement and evaluation department of University of Port Harcourt, while the reliability was established using test-retest and co-efficient index of 0.86 was determined using Pearson product moment correlation. Mean and Standard deviation was used to answer the research questions while Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the hypotheses formulated at 0.05 level of significance. The result revealed a significant difference in the achievement mean scores of students taught geometry using creative game approach and those taught using conventional method. It equally showed a significant difference in the Mathematics ability of students taught using creative game approach, also showed no significant difference in the achievement mean scores of male and female students. Based on the findings, it was recommended among others that Mathematics teachers be effectively trained to use different educational creative activities, like games and so on when teaching Mathematics concepts for problem-solving, communication, reasoning and connection skills which are necessary for the attainment of better academic achievement in the subject.

scholarly journals Effect of Differentiated Instruction and 5E Learning Cycle on Academic Achievement and Self-efficacy of Students in Physics Lesson

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-13
Author(s):  
Riza Salar ◽  
◽  
Umit Turgut ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Differentiated Instruction ◽  
Prior Knowledge ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Experimental Group

The learning characteristics of each student are different. Differentiated instruction considers individual differences, as such guides the learning journey rather than seeing these differences as a challenge. The purpose of this research was to compare the effects of differentiated instruction and 5E learning cycle in physics classes on the students' academic achievement and self-efficacy. We used the matching - pre-test/post-test - control group design to address the research questions. We conducted the study in three different schools, performed three experiments, and had three control groups. 162 10th grade students participated in the study. We used the ‘Electricity Prior Knowledge Test’, ‘Electricity Achievement Test’, and the ‘Physics Self-Efficacy Scale’ to collect data. SPSS version 20 software was used to analyse the obtained quantitative data. Independent samples t-test was used to determine whether there was a significant difference between the control and experimental group students’ level of prior knowledge regarding the subject of electricity. The analysis of covariance was used to determine whether there was a significant difference between the control and experimental group students’ course achievements after the implementation. Two-factor mixed-measures ANOVA was used to determine whether the experimental and control group students’ pre-test and post-test scores on self-efficacy differed. Based on the results, it can be concluded that differentiated instruction improved the academic achievement of the low- and mid-achieving students. When the self-efficacy scores of the students were analysed, no significant difference was found between the groups. Based on the results of the research, researchers or teachers who want to use differentiated teaching in their classrooms may be recommended to create level groups in the classroom.

Effectiveness of Constructivism Instructional Method on Students’ Psychomotor Achievement, Problem-Solving and Retention in Mechanical Engineering Craft Practice in Technical Colleges

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 135-148
Author(s):  
Titus. I. Eze ◽  
Sylvester Chukwutem Onwusa ◽  
Bamidele Oluyinka Olumoko ◽  
Rotimi Akinwale Sanni
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mechanical Engineering ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Instructional Methods ◽  
Technical Colleges ◽  
Instructional Method ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Public Examination ◽  
Research Questions

        The poor academic achievement of students in technical colleges in Nigeria has been a major concern to researchers. It is believed that the application of effective instructional methods in technical colleges could enhance overall students’ academic achievement. This demands that teachers in technical colleges should adopt instructional methods that could enhance overall achievement particularly in students’ psychomotor, problem solving achievement and enhance retention in mechanical engineering craft practice in technical colleges. The study investigated the effectiveness of constructivism instructional method on students’ psychomotor achievement, problem-solving and retention in mechanical engineering craft practice in technical colleges in Delta State. Three research questions guided the study and three null hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance. The study adopted the quasi-experimental research design. Population of the study was 97 vocational II mechanical engineering craft practice (MECP) students in the six technical colleges in Delta State. A sample of 82 was used for the study. Instruments for data collection were Mechanical Engineering Craft Practice Achievement Test (MECPAT) and the lesson plans for the experimental and control groups. The instruments- MECPAT and   lesson plans; were face and content validated by three experts, two from the Department of Technology and Vocational Education and one from Measurement and Evaluation Unit of the Department of Educational Foundation; all in Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka. Test–retest method was used to establish reliability of MECPAT and was calculated using Pearson Product Moment Correlation which yielded a correlation coefficient value of 0.87. Arithmetic mean was used to analyze data relating to research questions and while analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the null hypotheses. Findings revealed that students taught  mechanical engineering craft practice using constructivism instructional method performed better, possessed requisite problem solving skills and had better knowledge retention than those taught with lecture teaching method (LTD). Based on the findings, it was concluded that constructivism instructional teaching method (CITM) is an effective and efficient mode of instruction with capacity of improving students’ learning outcome, problem solving techniques and retention ability level. Consequently, it was recommended among others that technical teachers should use constructivism instructional method in teaching mechanical engineering craft practice so as to enhance students’ psychomotor achievement in subsequent public examination.

scholarly journals Effect of Problem-Based Learning on Students’ Academic Achievement in Digital Electronics in Ken Saro-Wiwa Polytechnic, Bori, Rivers State, South-South, Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-75
Author(s):  
Owo Offia Tugwell
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Engineering Technology ◽  
Digital Electronics ◽  
Electronic Engineering ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Rivers State

The study investigated the effect of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on Students’ Academic Achievement in Digital Electronics in Ken Saro-Wiwa Polytechnic, Bori, Rivers State, South-South, Nigeria. Quasi-experimental pre-test post-test control design was used in the study. The sample of the study comprised 84 Higher National Diploma (HND) final year students of electrical and electronic engineering (Telecommunications and electronics option). Three research questions and one hypothesis were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance guided the study. The instrument used for data collection was a 20-item Digital Electronics Achievement Test Questionnaire (DEATQ) designed by the researcher and validated by two experts in electrical and electronic engineering from Federal Polytechnic, Nekede, Owerri, Imo State. Kuder-Richardson formula was used to obtain the instrument’s reliability coefficient as 0.87. Mean and t-test were used to answer the research questions and test the hypothesis at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study revealed among others that problem-based learning enhances students’ academic achievement in Digital Electronics. Consequently, it was recommended among others that engineering technology lecturers in Nigerian polytechnics and universities should use more of PBL and other student-centred teaching strategies in instructional delivery in order to boost students’ achievement in technology-based courses.

scholarly journals Comparative Effects of the Synchronous and the Asynchronous Instructional Approaches Concerning the Students’ Achievements and Interests in Electrical Engineering at the Niger State College of Education

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Raymond ◽  
Bernad Atsumbe ◽  
Robert Okwori ◽  
Adamu Muhammed Jebba
Keyword(s):  
College Of Education ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Face Validity ◽  
Cognitive Achievement ◽  
Colleges Of Education ◽  
Instructional Approach ◽  
Asynchronous Instruction ◽  
Learning Platform ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Research Questions

Abstract -This study was conducted to determine the comparative effects of synchronous and asynchronous instructional approach on College of Education students’ achievement and interest in Electrical Technology. Quasi-experimental research design was adopted. Two research questions and two hypotheses tested at .05 level of significance guided the study. The population of the study comprised of all the 190 final year students offering Electrical technology as a major course in Colleges of Education under study. The instruments used for data collection were Electrical Technology Cognitive Achievement Test (ETCAT) and Electrical Technology Interest Inventory (ETII). Similarly, lesson plans were developed and subjected to face validity by three experts. The reliability of the instrument was determined using the Pearson Product Moment Correlational Coefficient and was found to be 0.85. The research questions were answered using Mean and Standard Deviation, the Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was employed to test the hypotheses. The study revealed that asynchronous instructional approach was more effective in improving students’ achievement and stimulating their interest in learning than the synchronous instructional approach. The study also found out that there was a significant difference in the cognitive achievement of students taught electrical technology with asynchronous instructional approach than those taught with the synchronous instructional approach. However, there was no significant difference between the mean interest scores of students taught electrical technology with asynchronous instructional approach and those taught with the synchronous instructional approach. On the basis of these findings, the study recommends among others that the National Commission for Colleges of Education should develop appropriate framework necessary for encouraging the adoption of innovative e-learning platform such as that of synchronous and asynchronous instruction while the management of the Colleges of Education under study should institutionalize and encourage lecturers to use asynchronous instruction in teaching. Finally, the Lecturers should adopt asynchronous instructional approach in teaching and learning electrical technology in the Colleges of Education under study.

Effect of Cooperative Learning Strategy on Students’ Achievement in Secondary School Chemistry.

2019 ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Eze G.N. ◽  
Okorie Q.A.
Keyword(s):  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Achievement Scores ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Level Of Significance

The study investigated the effect of cooperative learning strategy on students‟ achievement in secondary school chemistry. The design adopted for the study was quasi-experimental, precisely pretest, posttest non-equivalent control group. Two research questions guided the study while two null hypotheses were tested at .05 level of significance. The population for the study comprised 800 SS one students who offered Chemistry in 2014/2015 academic year in Abia State, Nigeria. The sample consisted of sixty students (30 males and 30 females) drawn from the target population using simple random sampling technique. The instrument for data collection was the chemical bonding achievement test (CAT) consisting of 25 item questions adopted from past WAEC and NECO question papers. The research questions were answered using descriptive statistics while the null hypotheses tested at .05 level of significance were analyzed using analysis of covariance. Results of data analysis revealed a significant difference in the mean achievement scores of cooperative learning group and conventional lecture method in favour of cooperative group. Again, a significant difference was observed in the mean achievement scores of male and female students exposed to cooperative learning strategy and the difference was in favour of the males. It was recommended among others that teachers should embrace the use of cooperative learning in chemistry classrooms.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF STUDY SKILLS TRAINING ON ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AND RETENTION OF SECONDARY SCHOOLS GEOGRAPHY STUDENTS IN JALINGO METROPOLIS

2015 ◽  
pp. 29-40
Author(s):  
Happy MICHAEL ◽  
Joshua JOSEPH ◽  
Peter IORNYAGH
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Study Skills ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Significance Test ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

This study was undertaken to investigate the effect of study skills training on academic achievement and retention of geography students in Jalingo metropolis of Taraba State. A pre-test, post-test control group, quasi experimental design was adopted for this study. Geography students were purposively selected from two private schools in Jalingo metropolis of Taraba State. Three validated and standardized instrument were used for data collection. These instruments were pre-test geography achievement, post-test geography achievement and retention geography test. Four research questions were stated for the lesson and four hypotheses tested at 0.05 level of significance. Test- retest method of reliability estimate was determined by using Pearson product moment correlation coefficient. The reliability coefficient of 0.86 was obtained. Data were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, t-test and analysis of covariance. The result of the study revealed that the experimentalgroup thatwas given study skills training performed higher (mean=52.87, SD=12.5) than that of the control group (mean=41.0, SD=8.1). Also the retention score of the experimental group is higher (mean=49.60, SD=14.38) than the control group (mean= 36.20, SD=8.01). There was also a significant difference in the academic achievement and retention scores of experimental group and control group. Based on these findings, school teachers, curriculum planners are encouraged to include study skills training in the instructional processes in classrooms to enhance retention and achievement of students.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF THE CONSTRUCTIVIST INSTRUCTION APPROACH ON ACHIEVEMENT AND RETENTION OF BUILDING TECHNOLOGY STUDENTS IN TECHNICAL COLLEGES IN NIGER STATE

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Umar B. Kudu
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Method ◽  
Technical Colleges ◽  
Achievement Test ◽  
Cognitive Achievement ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Instructional Approach ◽  
Building Technology ◽  
Technology Students ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Research Questions

This study was designed to determine the effects of the constructivist instructional approach on achievement and retention of Building Technology students in Technical Colleges of Niger State. A pre-test, post-test, non-equivalent control group, quasi-experimental research design was adopted. Fifty students constituted the subjects in the experimental group and 50 students constituted the subjects in the control group for the study. A total o f 100 students were involved in the study. Three research questions which include a null hypothesis, tested at 0.05 level o f significance, guided the study. The instruments were subject to validation by experts in Industrial and technology education department and Basic Technology. The reliability coefficient obtained was 0.72. Mean was used to answer the research questions; while T-test was employed to lest the hypothesis. The study revealed that students taught Building Technology using the constructivist instructional approach had a higher mean score than students taught using the conventional teaching method in cognitive achievement test, psychomotor achievement Test.  In each of the cases, the high mean scores were found to be significant. Furthermore, the mean score of boys taught Building Technology using the constructivist instructional approach was higher than the mean score of girls taught using the same constructivist instructional approach in the cognitive achievement test. The researcher recommended that the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE) should consider a review of building technology curriculum for Technical Colleges with a view to incorporating the constructivist instructional approach into the teaching of Building Technology.

scholarly journals Comparative Effectiveness of Project and Demonstration Teaching Methods in Improving Students’ Academic Achievement in Basic Electricity in Technical Colleges

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
Titus Iloduba Eze ◽  
Chibueze Nweke Nwalo ◽  
David Agwu Udu
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Technical College ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Technical Colleges ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Instructional Manual

This study determined the comparative analysis of project and demonstration teaching methods in improving students’ academic achievement in basic electricity in technical colleges. The study adopted quasi-experimental design; specifically, pre-test, post-test for non-randomized and unequal groups were used. One research question guided the study and one hypothesis was tested at 0.05 level of significance. Four technical colleges in Ebonyi State, each technical college offering basic electricity, were used. A total of 141 Technical College year II (TC II) students formed the population of the study. The instruments used in the study were Basic Electricity Achievement Test (BEAT), Project Method Instructional Manual (PMIM) and Demonstration Method Instructional Manual (DMIM), which were validated by three experts. The instrument (BEAT) was administered twice to twenty (20) TC11 students in Enugu State and Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation was used to obtain a reliability index of 0.89. Data collected for the study were analyzed using mean and standard deviation for research question, while the hypothesis was tested using Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). The study found more improvement in students’ academic achievement when taught basic electricity using project teaching method than when taught using demonstration teaching method. The study therefore showed that project teaching method was more effective than demonstration teaching method in enhancing students’ academic achievement in basic electricity. The researchers therefore recommended among other things that teachers should embrace project teaching method more than demonstration teaching method to enhance students’ academic achievement in basic electricity.

scholarly journals Edutainment Teaching Technique and Students’ Skills Performance in Building Drawing in Technical Colleges in Akwa Ibom State

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
A. D. Usoro ◽  
Otu, Ebeten Bassey
Keyword(s):  
Performance Test ◽  
Technical Colleges ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Poor Performance ◽  
Analysis Of Covariance ◽  
Measurement Unit ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Experimental Group

The study was on edutainment technique and students’ skills performance in building drawing in Technical Colleges in Akwa Ibom State. The study sought to find the effect of edutainment technique and demonstration method on students’ performance in building drawing. Three research questions and null hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. A quasi-experimental design was adopted for the study. The population used for the study was three hundred and eighty (380) senior technical college II students in all the seven (7) public Technical Colleges in Akwa Ibom State. The sample comprised one hundred and ten (110) students drawn from two (2) intact classes. A 30-item multiple-choice performance test called Performance Test on Building Drawing (PTBD) was developed to determine performance level of the control and experimental groups and building drawing lesson plan for the treatment of the experimental group. The instrument was validated by three experts. Two from the Department of Vocational Education, one from Test and Measurement Unit of the Department of Educational Foundations. Cronbach alpha reliability was used to determine the internal consistency of the instrument. The instrument yielded a reliability coefficient of 0.86. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer research questions while analysis of covariance was used to test the null hypotheses at .05 level of significance. The results showed that students taught using edutainment technique have higher mean scores than those taught with demonstration method. It also showed that the mean score of male students was slightly higher than that of female students in the experimental group. The post-test analysis on Building Drawing Performance Test (PTBD) was in favour of the experimental group. However, there was no significant difference between males and females on building drawing performance test as a result upon treatment. Based on these results, it was recommended among others that edutainment technique should be adopted by building drawing teachers in teaching building drawing in Technical Colleges in Akwa Ibom State to solve the problem of poor performance of students.

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