scholarly journals Dosimetric feasibility and clinical outcome of image guided interstitial brachytherapy using two different fractionation schedule in carcinoma cervix

Author(s):  
Bidyut Mandal ◽  
Abhishek Basu ◽  
Janmenjoy Mondal ◽  
Debjit Ghosh
2021 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. S1685-S1686
Author(s):  
F. GUILLEMIN ◽  
P. POMMIER ◽  
A. SERRE ◽  
F. GASSA ◽  
N. SANDT ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashish Bhange ◽  
Abhishek Gulia ◽  
Anirudh Punnakal ◽  
Anil Kumar Anand ◽  
Anil Kumar Bansal ◽  
...  

Introduction: Locally advanced carcinoma cervix includes stages IIB, IIIA, IIIB and IVA. Interstitial brachytherapy has the potential to deliver adequate dose to lateral parametrium and to vagina. Hence, it is preferable in cases with distorted anatomy, extensive (lower) vaginal wall involvement, bulky residual disease post EBRT and parametrium involvement upto lateral pelvic wall. Aim and Objective: To determine clinical outcome and complications (acute and chronic) in locally advanced carcinoma cervix, treated with interstitial brachytherapy using template (MUPIT - Martinez universal perineal interstitial template). Materials and Methods: This study is a retrospective analysis of 37 cases of locally advanced carcinoma cervix (stage IIB-2, IIIB-30, IVA-5), treated with EBRT (dose-median 45Gy/25#) ± concurrent chemotherapy (CCT) - Inj. Cisplatin/Inj Carboplatin, followed by interstitial brachytherapy using MUPIT from December 2009 to June 2015. Initial treatment with EBRT ± CCT was followed by intertstitial brachytherapy. Under spinal anaesthesia and epidural analgesia, MUPIT application was done. Straight and divergent needles (median 26, range 19-29) were inserted to cover parametrium adequately. Needle position was verified with planning CT scan and Brachytherapy planning was done. Dose was normalized to 5 mm box surface from outermost needle with optimization of dose to OAR (Bladder, Rectum and Sigmoid colon). Prescription dose –25Gy in 5#. Treatment was delivered by Microselectron HDR using Ir192 source. Treatment fractions were delivered twice daily with min 6 Hrs. gap in-between fractions. Results: The median duration of follow-up was 25 months. Local control was achieved in 28 patients with residual disease in 7 patients and local recurrence in 2 patients. 10 patients had acute lower GI toxicity {Grade1 (n=6), Grade 2 (n=4)}, 2 patients had acute Grade 1 bladder toxicity. 1 patient had grade 3 and 1 patient had grade 4 chronic bladder toxicity. Chronic rectal toxicity was seen in 10 patients {Grade 2 (n=4), Grade 3 (n=4), Grade 4 (n=2)}. Conclusion: Local control was achieved in 28/37 patients (75.6%) and overall survival rate of 81.1% at median follow up of 25 months in patients with locally advanced carcinoma cervix and unfavorable prognostic factors.


2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (9) ◽  
pp. 1430-1437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Tvilum ◽  
Azza A. Khalil ◽  
Ditte S. Møller ◽  
Lone Hoffmann ◽  
Marianne M. Knap

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 20200005
Author(s):  
Naoya Murakami ◽  
Seiichi Yoshimoto ◽  
Masakazu Uematsu ◽  
Tairo Kashihara ◽  
Kana Takahashi ◽  
...  

High-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy (HDR-ISBT) is relatively rarely applied for the head and neck cancer because of its anatomical complexity and difficulty of applicator placement. However, its dose distribution is more confined even better than intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and can deliver a higher dose while sparing surrounding normal tissues. In this case report, the effectiveness of HDR-ISBT as a boost following IMRT for keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma of nasopharynx was presented. A 76-year-old female who suffered from cT3N0M0 keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx was treated with definitive concurrent chemoradiation therapy involving IMRT. However, physical examination and laryngoscope fibre finding showed evident residual tumour at 60 Gy of IMRT, then, boost HDR-ISBT was proposed. After delivering 66 Gy of IMRT, CT image-guided HDR-ISBT 4 Gy in a single fraction was performed under local anaesthesia and sedation. MRI taken 5 months after HDR-ISBT showed remarkable shrinkage of the primary tumour. After HDR-ISBT, the remaining session of IMRT was delivered from the next day until 70 Gy in 35 fractions. It was demonstrated that boost HDR-ISBT combined with IMRT for keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx was performed safely and showed favourable efficacy.


Onkologie ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 408-412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Janssen ◽  
Nicolas J. Dickgreber ◽  
Carolin Koenig ◽  
Michael Bremer ◽  
Martin Werner ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 34 (6Part19) ◽  
pp. 2576-2576
Author(s):  
K Kainz ◽  
J F Wilson ◽  
C Schultz ◽  
P Jursinic ◽  
X A Li

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document