scholarly journals Histone Modification and Breast Cancer

Author(s):  
Xue-Gang Luo ◽  
Shu Guo ◽  
Yu Guo ◽  
Chun-Ling Zhang
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gemma Serra-Bardenys ◽  
Tian Tian ◽  
Enrique Blanco ◽  
Jessica Querol ◽  
Laura Pascual-Reguant ◽  
...  

SUMMARYThe histone modification of H3 oxidized at lysine 4 (H3K4ox) is catalyzed by lysyl oxidase–like 2 (LOXL2) and is enriched in heterochromatin in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells. Although H3K4ox has been linked to the maintenance of compacted chromatin, the molecular mechanism underlying this maintenance is unknown. Here we show that H3K4ox is read by the CRL4B complex, leading to the ubiquitination of histone H2A through the E3 ligase RBX1. Finally, interactions between RUVBL1/2 and LOXL2 are involved in the incorporation of the histone variant H2A.Z, which plays an essential role in the mechanism controlling the dynamics of oxidized H3. Maintenance of H3K4ox in chromatin is essential for heterochromatin properties, and disruption of any of the members involved in this pathway blocks the oncogenic properties of TNBC cells.


2016 ◽  
Vol 157 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohua Chen ◽  
Hanyang Hu ◽  
Lin He ◽  
Xueyuan Yu ◽  
Xiangyu Liu ◽  
...  

BMC Genomics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanxin Xi ◽  
Jiejun Shi ◽  
Wenqian Li ◽  
Kaori Tanaka ◽  
Kendra L. Allton ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
G. Kasnic ◽  
S. E. Stewart ◽  
C. Urbanski

We have reported the maturation of an intracisternal A-type particle in murine plasma cell tumor cultures and three human tumor cell cultures (rhabdomyosarcoma, lung adenocarcinoma, and osteogenic sarcoma) after IUDR-DMSO activation. In all of these studies the A-type particle seems to develop into a form with an electron dense nucleoid, presumably mature, which is also intracisternal. A similar intracisternal A-type particle has been described in leukemic guinea pigs. Although no biological activity has yet been demonstrated for these particles, on morphologic grounds, and by the manner in which they develop within the cell, they may represent members of the same family of viruses.


Author(s):  
John L. Swedo ◽  
R. W. Talley ◽  
John H. L. Watson

Since the report, which described the ultrastructure of a metastatic nodule of human breast cancer after estrogen therapy, additional ultrastructural observations, including some which are correlative with pertinent findings in the literature concerning mycoplasmas, have been recorded concerning the same subject. Specimen preparation was identical to that in.The mitochondria possessed few cristae, and were deteriorated and vacuolated. They often contained particulates and fibrous structures, sometimes arranged in spindle-shaped bundles, Fig. 1. Another apparent aberration was the occurrence, Fig. 2 (arrows) of linear profiles of what seems to be SER, which lie between layers of RER, and are often recognizably continuous with them.It was noted that the structure of the round bodies, interpreted as within autophagic vacuoles in the previous communication, and of vesicular bodies, described morphologically closely resembled those of some mycoplasmas. Specifically, they simulated or reflected the various stages of replication reported for mycoplasmas grown on solid nutrient. Based on this observation, they are referred to here as “mycoplasma-like” structures, in anticipation of confirmatory evidence from investigations now in progress.


2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S49-S49
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Xun Zhou ◽  
Lihong Zhou ◽  
Yong Chen ◽  
Xun Zhu ◽  
...  

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