scholarly journals Perturbation Methods to Analysis of Thermal, Fluid Flow and Dynamics Behaviors of Engineering Systems

Author(s):  
Gbeminiyi M. Sobamowo

This chapter presents the applications of perturbation methods such as regular and homotopy perturbation methods to thermal, fluid flow and dynamic behaviors of engineering systems. The first example shows the utilization of regular perturbation method to thermal analysis of convective-radiative fin with end cooling and thermal contact resistance. The second example is concerned with the application of homotopy perturbation method to squeezing flow and heat transfer of Casson nanofluid between two parallel plates embedded in a porous medium under the influences of slip, Lorentz force, viscous dissipation and thermal radiation. Additionally, the dynamic behavior of piezoelectric nanobeam embedded in linear and nonlinear elastic foundations operating in a thermal-magnetic environment is analyzed using homotopy perturbation method which is presented in the third example. It is believed that the presentation in this chapter will enhance the understanding of these methods for the real world applications.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelouahab Kadem ◽  
Adem Kilicman

Variational iteration method and homotopy perturbation method are used to solve the fractional Fredholm integrodifferential equations with constant coefficients. The obtained results indicate that the method is efficient and also accurate.


2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1950088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khadijah M. Abualnaja

This research is aimed at presenting the two-dimensional steady fluid flow, represented by Williamson constitutive model past a nonlinear exponential stretching sheet theoretically. The system of ODEs describing the physical problem is successfully solved numerically with the help of the homotopy perturbation method (HPM). Special attention is given to study the convergence analysis of the proposed method. The influences of the physical governing parameters acting on the fluid velocity and the fluid temperature are explained with the help of the figures and tables. Further, the presented numerical method is employed to calculate both the rate of heat transfer and the drag force for the Williamson fluid flow. In particular, it is observed that both the Eckert number and the dimensionless convective parameter have the effect of enhancing the temperature of the stretching surface, while the inverse was noted for the dimensionless mixed convection parameter. Finally, the comparison with previous numerical investigations of other authors at some special cases which is reported here proves that the results obtained via homotopy perturbation method are accurate and the numerical method is reliable.


2011 ◽  
Vol 61 (8) ◽  
pp. 2267-2270 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Jalaal ◽  
M.G. Nejad ◽  
P. Jalili ◽  
M. Esmaeilpour ◽  
H. Bararnia ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 259-264
Author(s):  
Adem Kılıcman ◽  
Yasir Khan ◽  
Ali Akgul ◽  
Naeem Faraz ◽  
Esra Akgul ◽  
...  

This paper outlines a comprehensive study of the fluid-flow in the presence of heat and mass transfer. The governing non-linear ODE are solved by means of the homotopy perturbation method. A comparison of the present solution is also made with the existing solution and excellent agreement is observed. The implementation of homotopy perturbation method proved to be extremely effective and highly suitable. The solution procedure explicitly elucidates the remarkable accuracy of the proposed algorithm.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 485-498
Author(s):  
O. J. Fenuga ◽  
S. J. Aroloye ◽  
S. O. Salawu

This work investigates the mathematical model and solution for an unsteady MHD fourth grade fluid flow over a vertical plate in a porous medium with the effects of the magnetic field and suction/injection parameters using Homotopy Perturbation Method. The flow is considered to satisfy the constitutive equations of fourth grade fluid flow model and because of the Homotopy Perturbation Method used, only the momentum equation with initial and boundary conditions are solved as governing equations. After initializing stability test, the convergence of the governing equations are observed graphically using the results of Homotopy Perturbation Method with the new analytical method used by Yurusoy in literature and there is a perfect agreement in results. The impact of dimensionless second, third and fourth grade parameters with the effects of magnetic field and suction/injection parameters on the velocity field are displayed graphically and discussed. Increase in suction parameter decreases the momentum boundary layer thickness while injection parameter enhances velocity distribution in the boundary layer. Magnetic field reduces velocity throughout the boundary layer because the Lorentz force which acts as retarding force reduces the boundary layer thickness.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neelam Gupta ◽  
Neel Kanth

Many physical and engineering problems can be modeled using partial differential equations such as heat transfer through conduction process in steady and unsteady state. Perturbation methods are analytical approximation method to understand physical phenomena which depends on perturbation quantity. Homotopy perturbation method (HPM) was proposed by Ji Huan He. HPM is considered as effective method in solving partial differential equations. The solution obtained by HPM converges to exact solution, which are in the form of an infinite function series. Biazar and Eslami proposed new homotopy perturbation method (NHPM) in which construction of an appropriate homotopy equation and selection of appropriate initial approximation guess are two important steps. In present work, heat flow analysis has been done on a rod of length L and diffusivity α using HPM and NHPM. The solution obtained using different perturbation methods are compared with the solution obtained from most common analytical method separation of variables.


Author(s):  
Junfeng Yan ◽  
Zehao Huang

Abstract An analytical and numerical investigation into pure-slip and stick-slip oscillations induced by dry friction between a rigid mass linked by an inclined spring, modeled by the archetypal self-excited smooth and discontinuous (SD) oscillator, and the classical moving rigid belt, is presented. The friction force between surface contacts is modeled in the sense of Stribeck effect to formulate the friction model that the friction force firstly decreases and then increases with increasing relative sliding speed. Some perturbation methods are considered into this system for establishing the approximate analytical expressions of the occurring conditions, vibration amplitudes, and base frequencies of dry friction-induced stick-slip and pure-slip oscillations. For pure-slip oscillations, two different approaches are applied to analyze this self-excited SD oscillator. One of them is the homotopy perturbation method by constructing the nonlinear amplitude and frequency. Based on the multiple-scales homotopy perturbation method, a nonlinear equation for amplitude of the analytical approximate solution is constructed, which containing all parameters of problem. For stick-slip oscillations, the analytical approximations for amplitude and frequency are obtained by perturbation methods for finite time intervals of the stick phase, which is linked to the subsequent slip phase under the conditions of continuity and periodicity. The accuracy of analytical approximations is verified by the comparison between analytical approximations and numerical simulations. These analytical expressions are needed for gaining a deeper understanding of dry friction-induced pure-slip and stick-slip oscillations for the friction system with geometric nonlinearity.


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