scholarly journals δ-Ferrite Behavior of Butt Weld Zone in Clad Steel Plates Depended on Holding Time of PWHT

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Jae-Won Park ◽  
Chul-Ku Lee
2014 ◽  
Vol 496-500 ◽  
pp. 444-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Hua Ma ◽  
Dong Gao Chen ◽  
Hong Wei Liu ◽  
Wu Lin Yang

Hybrid laser-Arc welding was to weld 20 mm thickness high nitrogen austenite stainless steel plates. Microstructure, hardness, mechanical properties and fractography of welding joints were researched. The results showed that the microstructure of heat affected zone and weld metal is austenite and δ-ferrite, and the heat-affected zone of welding joints is Narrow, its softening zone is smaller, the hardness is more uniform, the tensile strength of welding joints is 93.8% of the base material, fractured in the weld zone. The tensile fractography are obviously dimple.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 604
Author(s):  
Du-Song Kim ◽  
Hee-Keun Lee ◽  
Woo-Jae Seong ◽  
Kwang-Hyeon Lee ◽  
Hee-Seon Bang

The International Maritime Organization has recently updated the ship emission standards to reduce atmospheric contamination. One technique for reducing emissions involves using liquefied natural gas (LNG). The tanks used for the transport and storage of LNG must have very low thermal expansion and high cryogenic toughness. For excellent cryogenic properties, high-Mn steel with a complete austenitic structure is used to design these tanks. We aim to determine the optimum welding conditions for performing Laser-MIG (Metal Inert Gas) hybrid welding through the MIG leading and laser following processes. A welding speed of 100 cm/min was used for welding a 15 mm thick high-Mn steel plate. The welding performance was evaluated through mechanical property tests (tensile and yield strength, low-temperature impact, hardness) of the welded joints after performing the experiment. As a result, it was confirmed that the tensile strength was slightly less than 818.4 MPa, and the yield strength was 30% higher than base material. The low-temperature impact values were equal to or greater than 58 J at all locations in the weld zone. The hardness test confirmed that the hardness did not exceed 292 HV. The results of this study indicate that it is possible to use laser-MIG hybrid welding on thick high-Mn steel plates.


2018 ◽  
Vol 930 ◽  
pp. 460-465
Author(s):  
Evandro Giuseppe Betini ◽  
Maurilio Pereira Gomes ◽  
Cristiano Stefano Mucsi ◽  
Temístocles de Souza Luz ◽  
Marcos Tadeu D'azeredo Orlando ◽  
...  

This study describes the thermal diffusivity of thin duplex steel plates in the thickness direction measured using the laser-flash method after welding. The work reports the experimental efforts in recording temperature profiles of the grade UNS S32304 duplex steel during autogenous welding. The butt weld autogenous joints were carried out by the GTAW (gas tungsten arc welding) process with either argon or argon - 2% nitrogen atmospheres. The amount of nitrogen in the heat affected regions, after welding, was measured and correlated with the variation of the thermal diffusivity of the studied material. The temperature profiles were obtained using k-type thermocouples connected to a digital data acquisition system. Different thermal cycles and thermal diffusivity values were observed in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) for both samples. In the solidified zone (SZ) was observed similar increase of the thermal diffusivity values for the plates welded with pure argon and argon plus nitrogen atmosphere.


1992 ◽  
pp. 346-350
Author(s):  
B.P.C. Rao ◽  
M.T. Shyamsunder ◽  
C. Babu Rao ◽  
D.K. Bhattacharya ◽  
Baldev Raj

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 1WL-3WL ◽  
Author(s):  
Hironori Ogata ◽  
Kazumasa Sakaida ◽  
Kenji Shinozaki ◽  
Motomichi Yamamoto ◽  
Tadakazu Tanino ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 1988 (163) ◽  
pp. 407-414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masato Zama ◽  
Masahiro Saito ◽  
Hiroshi Yajima ◽  
Tsuyoshi Kabata ◽  
Nobuhiro Seki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 562-564 ◽  
pp. 573-577
Author(s):  
Xiao Dong Hu ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Jian Tao Lv ◽  
Sen Zhang

The butt weld of Q345R with the thickness of 40mm has been manufactured with the submerged-arc welding (SAW). The mechanical properties of the weld seam have been tested and the metallurgical structures have been analyzed. Conclusions have been obtained as follows: the metallurgical structure of multi-layer butt weld is much more complicated than the monolayer ones; only the last weld layer has the obvious zones of weld zone, heat-affected zone (HAZ) and fusion area; the weld zone and the fusion area will be heat treated with the next layers weld finished; the mechanical property of the multi-layer butt weld is much better than the monolayer weld determined by the corresponding organization.


1988 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Brigham ◽  
M. McLean ◽  
V. S. Donepudi ◽  
S. Santyr ◽  
L. Malik ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 2731-2735
Author(s):  
Xiao Dong Hu ◽  
Qing Kun He ◽  
Jian Tao Lv ◽  
Yong Zhang

The butt weld sample with the material of 15CrMoR has been manufactured with the bonding methods of manual electric arc welding (SMAW) and submerged-arc welding (SAW). The relationship between the microstructure and the mechanical properties has been analyzed in this paper, and the conclusions have been obtained as followed: only the last weld layer has the obvious zones of weld zone, heat-affected zone (HAZ) and fusion area for the multi-layer butt weld, the weld zone and the fusion area will be heat-treated by the next layer welding; the hardness along central intersection shows a W-shaped distribution, and the zone with normalizing organization has the lowest hardness and the surface layer has the highest hardness; the mechanical properties of the multi-layer butt weld are much better than the monolayer weld’s.


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