scholarly journals Clinical and demographic characteristics of children with congenital anomaly of kidney and urinary tract

2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-312
Author(s):  
A. Midhat Elmacı ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Yenny Yenny ◽  
Kusuma P. A ◽  
Damanik M. P.

Prune-belly syndrome, also known as Eagle-Barretsyndrome, is a congenital anomaly comprisingthree clinical findings: deficient abdominalmusculature, urinary tract anomalies, andbilateral cryptorchidism. Other clinical findings involvingrespiratory, skeletal, digestion and cardiovascular systemmay also accompany the syndrome. The incidence isapproximately 1 : 30,000 to 40,000 live births and 95%of cases occur in boys. Pulmonary hypoplasia and kidneyfailure are important prognostic factors that contributeto 60% of mortality rate. Treatment includes surgicalcorrection of the abdominal wall and urinary tract,orchidopexy and other supportive managements.l-4 Wereport 4 cases on typical Prune-belly syndrome, togetherwith other clinical variants.


2006 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 462-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seth N. Ghantous ◽  
Jason Crawford

A 5-month-old domestic shorthair cat was presented for evaluation of urinary incontinence since birth. Excretory urography revealed dilated double ectopic ureters draining a hydronephrotic right kidney. Urine culture yielded a pure culture of Klebsiella pneumoniae. The cat was treated initially with bactericidal antibiotics, followed by right-sided nephroureterectomy. The surgery and antibiotic therapy led to complete resolution of urinary incontinence and urinary tract infection. Ureteral duplication is an unusual congenital anomaly that has not been previously reported in the cat.


2002 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 164-171
Author(s):  
Z. Y. Astal

To investigate the effect of age, sex and marital status on the etiology of community-acquired urinary tract infection and the antimicrobial resistance of uropathogens, urine specimens collected from 270 outpatients were analysed and 121 significant monomicrobial cultures obtained. The microorganisms were identified and their susceptibility to 14 selected antimicrobial agents was determined. These results were then related to the age, sex and marital status of the patients. This study concludes that understanding the effect of the different factors on community-acquired urinary tract infections and their antimicrobial resistance will aid the proper management of this disease.


Author(s):  
Athanasios Siolos ◽  
Maria Merkoviti ◽  
Ioannis Georgiou ◽  
Ekaterini Siomou ◽  
Stelios Tigas

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-53
Author(s):  
Sagar Patel ◽  
Obafunbi Abimbola ◽  
Ornob P. Roy

Duplex collecting system of the kidney is a common congenital anomaly of the urinary tract and is less reported in the adult population. Rarely, this anomaly can result in ureterovesical junction compression. Herein, we present a case of ureterovesical junction compression occurring in an adult patient with a duplex collecting system and describe the surgical management.


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 1591-1596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Mirzazadeh ◽  
Kyle A. Richards

We report the fifth case in the English literature of a horseshoe kidney with a complete ureteral duplication. Our case is unique in that the previous four cases occurred in the presence of a ureterocele, whereas our patient lacked this anomaly. Further, our patient was managed conservatively, whereas the previous four patients were managed with surgery.


2017 ◽  
Vol 80 (9) ◽  
pp. 563-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Huang Shen ◽  
Hung-Yi Chiou ◽  
Min-Che Tung ◽  
Chia-Chang Wu ◽  
Wei-Tang Kao ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. e16-e16
Author(s):  
Mitra Naseri ◽  
Eltham Bakhtiari ◽  
Niayesh Tafazoli

Introduction: Febrile convulsion (FC) is the most common seizure disorder in childhood. Few studies focused on epidemiologic characteristics of urinary tract infections accompanied by FC. Objectives: To evaluate prevalence and incidence rates of FC among children with urinary tract infection. Patients and Methods: An observational study in epidemiology was performed in nephrology clinic of a tertiary children hospital from June 2002 to 2016. Totally 1242 cases were followed and those aged 6-60 months enrolled in the study. Demographic characteristics were compared between patients with and without FC. Results: 784 cases including 704 girls (89.8%) and 80 boys (10.2%) enrolled. Twenty-five patients (3.18%) presented with FC. FC occurred in 25 of 503 cases (5%) with febrile urinary tract infection. Twenty girls and 5 boys were in FC and 684 girls and 75 boys were in non-FC groups (P= 0.1). The average age in FC and non-FC groups were 15.52±8.4 and 25.16± 16 months respectively (P=0.004). Patients were divided into 2 age sub-groups: 6-24 and 26-60 months. A significantly higher number of cases in FC compared with non-FC group were in age subgroup of 6-24 months (P=0.028). Conclusion: Our study revealed a prevalence rate of 3.18% and an incidence rate of 5% for FC among children with urinary tract infection. Also FC subjects had a significantly younger age at presentation than non-FC cases. We found that FC as presentation of urinary tract infection occurred up to 3 years old, and there is no significant gender difference between FC and non-FC cases


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