scholarly journals Ensino da segurança do paciente na enfermagem: revisão integrativa

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 700-743
Author(s):  
Ruth Cardoso Rocha Ruth ◽  
Maria Augusta Rocha Bezerra ◽  
Brenda de Meneses Barbosa Martins ◽  
Benevina Maria Vilar Teixeira Nunes

seguridad del paciente en la Enfermería.Metodología: Revisión integrativa de la literatura, realizada en las bases de datos: LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, IBECS, CINAHL, Web of Science y SCOPUS.Resultados: Se seleccionaron 11 artículos publicados a partir de 2007, predominantemente en los Estados Unidos, descriptivos y de intervención, cuya estrategia para enseñanza de seguridad del paciente en la enfermería más utilizada fue la simulación y, en una investigación, el método del aprendizaje basado en el problema.Conclusión: La enseñanza sobre seguridad del paciente en la enfermería ha sido realizada en la mayoría de las veces por medio de simulación, pero es poco difundido en Brasil. Por lo tanto, es fundamental la inclusión de esta temática en las matrices curriculares de Enfermería desde el inicio del curso y el uso de métodos y estrategias robustos de enseñanza. Objective: To identify scientific evidence in the literature on how the teaching of patient safety takes place in Nursing.Methodology: It was an integrative review of the literature conducted in the following databases: LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, IBECS, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Scopus.Results: 11 articles published from 2007 were selected, predominantly in the United States, descriptive and of intervention type, in which the most papers used strategy for teaching patient safety in Nursing was simulation and in research, the problem-based learning method.Conclusion: Teaching patient safety in Nursing has been carried out most of the time through simulation, but it remains little-known in Brazil. Therefore, it is essential to include this topic in Nursing curricular programs from the beginning of the course and the use of strong teaching methods and strategies. Objetivo: Identificar na literatura evidências científicas sobre como é realizado o ensino de segurança do paciente na Enfermagem. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados: LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF, IBECS, CINAHL, Web of Science e SCOPUS. Resultados: Foram selecionados 11 artigos publicados a partir de 2007, predominantemente nos Estados Unidos, descritivos e de intervenção, cuja estratégia para o ensino de segurança do paciente na Enfermagem mais utilizada foi a simulação e em uma pesquisa o método da aprendizagem baseada em problema. Conclusão: O ensino sobre segurança do paciente na Enfermagem tem sido realizado na maioria das vezes por meio de simulação, mas é pouco difundido no Brasil. Portanto, é fundamental a inclusão desta temática nas matrizes curriculares de Enfermagem desde o início do curso e uso de métodos e estratégias robustos de ensino.

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cassiane de Santana Lemos ◽  
Aparecida de Cassia Giani Peniche

Abstract OBJECTIVE To search for the scientific evidence available on nursing professional actions during the anesthetic procedure. METHOD An integrative review of articles in Portuguese, English and Spanish, indexed in MEDLINE/PubMed, CINAHL, LILACS, National Cochrane, SciELO databases and the VHL portal. RESULTS Seven studies were analyzed, showing nurse anesthetists' work in countries such as the United States and parts of Europe, with the formulation of a plan for anesthesia and patient care regarding the verification of materials and intraoperative controls. The barriers to their performance involved working in conjunction with or supervised by anesthesiologists, the lack of government guidelines and policies for the legal exercise of the profession, and the conflict between nursing and the health system for maintenance of the performance in places with legislation and defined protocols for the specialty. Conclusion Despite the methodological weaknesses found, the studies indicated a wide diversity of nursing work. Furthermore, in countries absent of the specialty, like Brazil, the need to develop guidelines for care during the anesthetic procedure was observed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (55) ◽  
pp. 263-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lelio Moura Lourenco ◽  
Makilim Nunes Baptista ◽  
Luciana Xavier Senra ◽  
Almeida Adriana A. ◽  
Caroline Basilio ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to carry out a systematic review of the literature on the consequences of exposure to domestic violence – DV for children. The period 2005-2011 was searched in Medline, Lilacs, Scielo, Web of Science, Dialnet, Redalyc, Google Scholar and PsycInfo, using the following descriptors: intimate partner violence , domestic violence , violence descriptors ( physical , sexual, psychological ), and child , exposure or witness . The author, country, methodology, journal and the consequences of exposure to DV were considered. 122 articles were selected. The United States and Brazil accounted for 78.7% of the publications, with children being the main victims (51.6%). The major impacts upon children´s health were posttraumatic stress and insecurity (75.8%).


2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. 1089-1095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cassiana Mendes Bertoncello Fontes ◽  
Daniele Vieira de Menezes ◽  
Maria Helena Borgato ◽  
Marcos Roberto Luiz

ABSTRACT Objectives: describe how the process of breaking bad news is established and identify how nurses approach the task of giving bad news. Method: integrative review of the literature for articles in Portuguese and English published between 1993-2014, in the databases: Bireme, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL and Embase. Nine articles were included using the selection flow chart. A digital form was completed for each article according to the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research checklist and the level of scientific evidence was determined. Results: Of the 99 articles in identified, nine were included after applying the selection flowchart. Discussion: breaking bad news is frequent in the area of oncology and palliative care, with a strong cultural influence on the autonomy of nurses in this process. Conclusion: the approach and skills of the nurse during this task influences the patient’s reaction to the message. The theme is scarce in the literature and merits further investigation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyanne Silva Rodrigues ◽  
Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida ◽  
Pétterson Danilo De Oliveira Lima Goiano ◽  
Valéria Maria Silva Nepomuceno ◽  
Carliane da Conceição Machado Sousa ◽  
...  

Objetivo: Identificar as evidências científicas disponíveis sobre a eficácia do curativo hidrocolóide em relação ao filme transparente na prevenção de lesões por pressão. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada em abril de 2017, em estudos primários, publicados entre 2007 a 2017, nos idiomas português, espanhol e inglês. A busca dos estudos foi realizada nas bases de dados SciELO, BDENF, LILACS, MEDLINE, PubMed, Web of Science e CINAHL, direcionada pela questão de pesquisa: Qual a eficácia do curativo hidrocolóide em relação ao filme transparente na prevenção de lesões por pressão? Resultados: Foram encontrados 780 artigos científicos, que após avaliação quanto à adequação aos critérios de inclusão, duplicidade e conteúdo, obteve-se uma amostra final de seis artigos. Conclusões: As evidências da maioria dos estudos apontaram a superioridade do filme transparente em relação ao hidrocolóide na prevenção de lesões, por ser mais eficiente.Descritores: Úlcera por pressão, Prevenção, BandagensEFFECTIVENESS OF THE HYDROCOLLOID DRESSING COMPARED TO THE TRANSPARENT FILM IN THE PREVENTION OF PRESSURE LESIONSObjective: To identify the available scientific evidence on the effectiveness of the hydrocolloid dressing in relation to the transparent film in the prevention of pressure lesions. Methodology: Integrative review of the literature, conducted in April 2017, in primary studies, published between 2007 and 2017, in Portuguese, Spanish and English. Results: A total of 780 scientific articles were found, which, after evaluating the adequacy of the criteria for inclusion, duplicity and contemplation of the proposed theme, obtained a final sample of 6 articles. The results of most studies have pointed to the superiority of the transparent film in relation to the hydrocolloid in the prevention of lesions, because it is more efficient and effective. Conclusions: Although we can estimate the efficacy of the transparent film on the hydrocolloid, we did not find studies with applicability at home.Descriptors: Pressure ulcer, Prevention, BandagesEFECTIVIDAD DEL CURATIVO HIDROCOLÓIDE VERSUS PELÍCULAS TRANSPARENTES EN LA PREVENCIÓN DE LESIONES POR PRESIÓNObjetivo: Identificar las evidencias científicas disponibles sobre la efectividad del curativo hidrocoloide versus película transparente en la prevención de lesiones por presión. Metodología: Revisión integrativa de la literatura, realizada en abril de 2017, en estudios primarios, publicados entre 2007 a 2017, en los idiomas portugués, español e inglés. Resultados: Se encontraron 780 artículos científicos, que tras evaluación en cuanto a la adecuación a los criterios de inclusión, duplicidad y contemplación al tema propuesto, se obtuvo una muestra final de 6 artículos. Los resultados de la mayoría de los estudios apuntaron la superioridad de la película transparente en relación al hidrocoloide en la prevención de lesiones, por ser más efectivo y económico. Conclusiones: A pesar de poder estimar la efectividad de la película transparente sobre el hidrocoloide, serecomienda realizar estudios adicionales, para reafirmar la eficacia de las coberturas, ya que tampoco se encontraron estudios con aplicabilidad en el ámbito domiciliar.Descriptores: Úlcera por presión, prevención, vendajes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-119
Author(s):  
Nicole A. Gonzaga Gomez ◽  
Nicole Warren ◽  
Yuliya Labko ◽  
David R. Sinclair

Approximately one in three women in the United States deliver via Cesarean section (CS), making it one of the most common surgical procedures in the country. Neuraxial (spinal or epidural) anesthesia is the most effective and common anesthetic approach for pain relief during a CS in the United States and often associated with adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, and pruritus. While recommended dose ranges exist to protect patient safety, there are a lack of guidelines for opioid doses that both optimize postoperative pain management and minimize side effects. This integrative review synthesizes the evidence regarding best practice of opioid dosing in neuraxial anesthesia for planned CS. Evidence supports the use of lower doses of intrathecal (IT) opioids, specifically 0.1 morphine, to achieve optimal pain management with minimal nausea, vomiting, and pruritus. Lower IT doses have potential to achieve pain management and to alleviate preventable side effects in women delivering via CS.


2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 1052-1060
Author(s):  
Cícera Adriana Rodrigues Pereira ◽  
Maria Helena Borgato ◽  
Rosana Maria Barreto Colichi ◽  
Silvia Cristina Mangini Bocchi

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the production of research that adopted as object of investigation: institutional strategies, actions and programs to curb and/or prevent the nursing workplace violence. Method: Integrative review of 14 articles in full, available in the databases LILACS, PubMed Central, Scopus, CINAHL and Web of Science. Results: Of the articles analyzed, most arise from quantitative research (71%), carried out in the United States (65%), with educational actions (57%) and programs (43%), denoting policies. Conclusion: Results showed various ways to curb or prevent nursing workplace violence. These are specific strategies, there are few programs deployed worldwide, usually centered in the United States, Canada and Sweden. Most of them is well evaluated and can serve as a model for the development and dissemination of policies according to the needs of each location.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 445
Author(s):  
Nazaret Martínez-Heredia ◽  
Gracia González-Gijón ◽  
Andrés Soriano Díaz ◽  
Ana Amaro Agudo

This study has the general purpose of improving the understanding and description of the field of violence in young couple relationships by means of a bibliometric analysis. A descriptive and transversal-retrospective methodology is used, the objective of which is to describe in a quantitative way the information obtained from the production of 842 references registered in the Scopus and Web of Science databases. The results show that during 2017 and 2018, the majority of publications were concentrated, highlighting that the United States is the country with the highest amount of scientific production on violence in intimate relationships. It is important to highlight that more and more countries are investigating this subject, highlighting an increase in production from 2015 onwards. The violence that occurs in the relationships of young couples is a global social and health problem that requires research to be able to deepen its knowledge and in the prevention of this social scourge.


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