\(d_{x^{2} - y^{2}}\)-Density Wave and \(d_{x^{2} - y^{2}}\)-wave Superconducting Gap on the Extended Hubbard Model on a Square Lattice: Approach to Finite Temperature Properties

2020 ◽  
Vol 89 (12) ◽  
pp. 124713
Author(s):  
Yuhei Hirose ◽  
Akihide Oguchi ◽  
Yoshiyuki Fukumoto
1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1397-1423 ◽  
Author(s):  
MASA-AKI OZAKI ◽  
EIJI MIYAI ◽  
TOMOAKI KONISHI ◽  
KAORU HANAFUSA

This paper describes group theoretical classification of superconducting states (SC) in the extended Hubbard model with on-site repulsion (U), nearest neighbor attraction (V) and nearest neighbour exchange interaction (J) on the two-dimensional square lattice using the mean field approach. By decomposing the pairing interaction into irreducible parts; A1g, B1g and Eu of D4h point symmetry, we have derived two singlet SCs (s-wave and d-wave) from A1g and B1g, eight triplet SCs from Eu. The first three types of triplet SC have pairing by electrons with antiparallel spin, the second two types have pairing by electrons with equal spin and the last three types are non-unitary and have pairing by only up-spin electrons. We showed that three non-unitary states have to be accompanied with a ferromagnetic order from the structure of the maximal little groups. We performed numerical studies for these SCs. For parameters and electron density favorable for the ferromagnetic order, a non-unitary SC coexistent with ferromagnetism is most stable.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (29) ◽  
pp. 1250156 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. HARIR ◽  
M. BENNAI ◽  
Y. BOUGHALEB

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the two dimensional Extended Hubbard Model (EHM) with more than Nearest-Neighbor (NN) interactions for finite size system at low concentration. This EHM is solved analytically for finite square lattice at one-eighth filling. All eigenvalues and eigenvectors are given as a function of the on-site repulsion energy U and the off-site interaction energy Vij. The behavior of the ground state energy exhibits the emergence of phase diagram. The obtained results clearly underline that interactions exceeding NN distances in range can significantly influence the emergence of the ground state conductor–insulator transition.


2014 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 523-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zouhair ◽  
S. Harir ◽  
M. Bennai ◽  
A. Migalska-Zalas ◽  
Y. Boughaleb

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (13n14) ◽  
pp. 2371-2383 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. THAKUR ◽  
M. P. DAS

The extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor hopping and intersite interaction for a 2D square lattice has been studied within the frame work of a simple mean-field formalism. The self-consistent solutions of superconducting order parameters have been obtained for various fillings. The results indicate that superconducting pairing occurs on doping for the repulsive on-site U and attractive nearest neighbor V.


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