Current Status of Low-temperature TCO Electrode for Solar-cell Application: A Short Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Hyeongsik Park ◽  
Youngkuk Kim ◽  
Donghyun Oh ◽  
Duy Phong Pham ◽  
Jaechun Song ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 1083-1087
Author(s):  
X. B. XU ◽  
S. M. HUANG ◽  
Y. W. CHEN ◽  
Z. SUN ◽  
S. Y. HUANG

Intrinsic zinc oxide (i- ZnO ) film was prepared for CuInSe 2 (CIS) solar cell application [L. Stolt and J. Hedstrom, Appl. Phys. Lett.62 (1993) 8; D. Rudmann, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Basel, Basel, (2004)] on glass substrate by inductively coupled plasma (ICP)-assisted DC magnetron sputtering and under a quite low temperature of 50°C. The sputtering was done in an Ar and O 2 gas mixture and a ceramic ZnO target was used. The microstructures of the film were investigated by X-ray diffractometer and scanning electron microscope. It was shown that all of the films had a c-axis preferred orientation perpendicular to the substrate. In our work, film with resistivity of 7 × 108Ω· cm and transmittance of about 80% in the visible range was prepared under the conditions of 4 mTorr working pressure and 50°C temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 818-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elaheh Akbarnejad ◽  
Zohreh Ghorannevis ◽  
Mahmood Ghoranneviss ◽  
MohammadReza Hantehzadeh

2014 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 17-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Kia Liang Goh ◽  
Hong Quang Le ◽  
Tang Jiao Huang ◽  
Benjamin Tan Tiong Hui

2000 ◽  
Vol 221 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 688-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsuru Imaizumi ◽  
Mitsuhiro Adachi ◽  
Yasunori Fujii ◽  
Yasuhiko Hayashi ◽  
Tetsuo Soga ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 633 ◽  
pp. 359-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Dehghan Nayeri ◽  
Mohammadreza Kolahdouz ◽  
Ebrahim Asl-Soleimani ◽  
S. Mohajerzadeh

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