Criteria of Using Optimum Size Approach for Reduction of Axial Forces in Column in Multi Storied Building under Seismic Zone III

In India, every industry has its own importance to make the country shift towards its future goal. The construction industry plays a very significant role with the introduction of high-rise structures that has been increasing regularly. Beside this, the structure should be strong enough that each element should be economic and strong. The criteria of using optimum size approach for reduction of axial forces in column in multi storied building under seismic zone is a new idea. It reduces the size of beams and columns at the different levels of the building. On other hand, the structural weight should be minimized when the self-weight of the same will be reduced and proved to be an economic structure. In this project a G+13 Storey structure is analyzed using six different cases named as AFR Case A to AFR Case F assumed to be situated in seismic Zone III. The plinth area is in use as 625 m2 and all the cases have compared with each parameter. The project concluded that efficient Case is AFR Case C on comparing 6 maximum axial force reduction cases that ultimately reduce the overall cost of the project. Keywords: Axial forces, Columns, Strength, Durability, Software Models, High-Rise Structures

Performance Analysis of Optimal Sized Hybrid Renewable Energy Grid-Connected Systems.

Hybrid solar energy-based power generation systems (PGS) are one of the exciting options for potential distributed networks. PV and wind grid linked PGSs are the most appropriate for its good output across various configurations. However, due to the system's complexity, special attention is required to achieve a successful engineering solution in the optimal balance between these two energy sources. This paper discusses optimum scale of PV and wind by following multiple optimization methods to various condition decision analysis (VCDA). The versatility of the VCDA algorithm was tested by taking into account several weighting parameter techniques for differing wind speeds and fluctuations in radiation levels, thus illustrating the advantages and limitations of the suggested optimum size approaches. The subsequent study may be called as a significant reference for decision makers, analysts and policymakers.

Investigations on Monolithic Radome Interactions with Active Electronically Scanned Array on Fighter Platform

The conventional fighter aircrafts are often equipped with fire control radar (FCR) using mechanically scanned antenna (MSA) with passive slots enclosed with monolithic conical radome. When the fighter platforms get upgraded with the modern active electronically steered array (AESA) FCR for better mission capabilities, even though radome change is desirable for optimum performance of AESA, it may not be feasible due to development time. This necessitate the evaluation of AESA radar with the existing monolithic radome. Hence active antenna aperture radiation pattern is required to be assessed with monolithic radome. To address this issue, simulation is preferred over physical testing, due to the reduced cost, time and complexity in measurements and ability to verify compatibility. In the present paper, the influence of monolithic radome on the active antenna radiation patterns are simulated and analysed. The characterisation studies helped for better optimisation of active aperture, optimum size for new radome development and additional space on fighter platforms that can be used for integration of new subsystems. Simulations are performed at two different locations of antenna inside radome. Experimental validations have been carried out to prove the efficacy of simulated results, which are in agreement.

Review on nanoparticles used in drug delivery for cancer

Current cancer treatments include surgical intervention, radiation, and chemotherapy medications. Nanoparticles have a variety of advantages as medication delivery systems. Nanoparticles (NPs) are newly discovered methods for delivering medicines to tumour cells with little drug leakage into healthy cells. To enhance biodistribution and increase circulation duration in the bloodstream, nanoparticles have been developed with optimum size and surface properties. Here, I look at the many types and features of nanoparticles. Examples of commercially available nanocarrier-based medicines include: Therapeutic nanoparticles, the function of metal nanoparticles in cancer diagnosis and therapy, are important ideas in nanoparticle medication delivery for cancer.