Persepsi Klien Tentang Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Ditinjau dari Latar Belakang Pendidikan Perawat

The therapeutic communication is aimed to change the clients' behavior in reaching an optimal awareness. This research aimed to obtain a client perception view about Nursery Therapeutic Communication in Intensive Surgery Care Unit at Hospital Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The kind of research is descriptive with purposive sampling according to inclusive criteria. The variables are verbal and in-verbal communications. Instrument to collect data is questionnaire, whereas the questionnaires are directly fulfilled by the respondents. From the analysis, the researcher found that the 63,5 % of respondents have a good perception toward nursery verbal therapeutic communication and the non-verbal the researcher found that the 85% of respondents have a good perception toward nursery non-verbal terapeutik. The result shows a great clients' perception about nursery therapeutic communications. As for the suggestion, Hospital Sidenreng Rappang Regency shall give a fresh knowledge or seminars to operasional nurses about nursery therapeutic communications in hospital scope.

Associated Of Nurses Motivation With Implementation Of Nurses Therapeutic Communications In Mitra Medika Hospital Medan

Background: Communication is a tool for nurses to influence patient behaviour in implementing nursing care. Communication can be done verbally or non-verbally. Verbal means words both orally and in writing, while non-verbal means without words. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between Nurse Motivation and the Application of Therapeutic Communication for Nurses in the Inpatient Room of Mitra Medika Hospital, Medan, in 2020. Method: This study used an analytic survey research design with a cross-sectional approach, using the continuity correction test. The population in this study were nurses who worked at Mitra Medika Hospital Medan by totaled 74 respondents. The sample wer takem from all numbers of population by using total population. The type of data was primary data. The data analysis was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: there was a relationship between the motivation of nurses and the application of therapeutic communication by nurses in Mitra Medika Hospital Medan in 2020 with p-value = .003. Conclusion: relationship between the motivation of nurses and the application of therapeutic communication by nurses in Mitra Medika Hospital Medan in 2020.

Therapeutic Communications Phase In Children Down Syndrom: Case Study In Bantul, Yogyakarta

Therapeutic communication is an attempt at healing through communication. In the case of Down Syndrome child therapy, therapists are required to pay attention to factors that influence the implementation of therapy so that communication is carried out effectively so that healing goals can be achieved. This study intends to describe the therapeutic communication phase of therapists with children with Down syndrome in forming independence in SLBN 1 Bantul, Yogyakarta. This study uses a qualitative descriptive type with 2 (two) pairs of informants, PT and LN . Data obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are four therapeutic communication phases which include the pre-interaction phase, the orientation phase, the work phase, and the termination phase. In the work phase, the therapist uses YouTube in play therapy. The use of this new media has been proven to improve children's moods and thus speed healing. The four phases of therapeutic communication have been carried out effectively by a therapist informant and it is proven that children with down syndrome can experience changes toward healing in increasing independence, interacting, and building caring attitudes. The other informants did not carry out the four phases of therapeutic communication to the maximum, causing children to be lazy to attend school and slow to develop towards a better direction. Keywords: therapeutic communication, pre-interaction phase, orientation phase, work phase, termination phase

HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PADA PEMASANGAN INFUS DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN

Komunikasi perawat dengan klien di beberapa pelayanan kesehatan khususnya rumah sakit hanya berfokus pada tugas, sehingga gagal menyediakan perawatan informasi. penelitian tentang hubungan komunikasi terapeutik pada pemasangan infus dengan kepuasan pasien di Ruang UGD Rumah Sakit Tentara Ciremai Kota Cirebon tahun 2013. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi terapeutik pada pemasangan infus dengan kepuasan pasien di Ruang UGD Rumah Sakit Tentara Ciremai Kota Cirebon. Jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi. seluruh yang di infus di Ruang UGD Rumah Sakit Tentara Ciremai Kota Cirebon pada bulan April 2013. Teknik sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus minimal sample size kemudian pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara random, berjumlah sampel 78 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, sebelum digunakan terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisa data terdiri dari analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa gambaran pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik berada kategori cukup berjumlah 33 orang (42,3%). Gambaran kepuasan pasien berada pada kategori Puas berjumlah 40 orang (51,3%). Ada hubungan pelaksanaan komunikasi terapeutik pada pemasangan infus dengan kepuasan pasien di Ruang UGD Rumah Sakit Tentara Ciremai Kota Cirebon tahun 2013 dengan χ2hitung (18,545)>χ2tabel (12,6) dan ρ value = 0,005(ρ<0,050).Kata Kunci : komunikasi terapeutik, kepuasan, pemasangan infus ABSTRACTNurse communications with the patient in several health services especially in hospital are just focusing in their job descriptions; it makes informational incompleteness care to be provided. This research is study about the relationship between the therapeutic communications of infusion installation with the patient satisfaction in emergency room of RST Ciremai Cirebon in 2013. The purpose of this research is to know about the relationship between the therapeutic communications of infusion installation with the patient satisfaction in emergency room of RST Ciremai Cirebon This research using descriptive correlation analytic method from all the patients in the emergency room of RST Ciremai Cirebon who had infusion installation, within April 2013. Sampling technique taken by minimizes sampling size and randomly taken, total samples are 78 persons. Questioners were used as a research instrument, which has passed validity and reliability test before. Univariate and bivariate data analysis were used as a data analytic technique. From this research comes a results that the implementation of therapeutic communications is in “enough” level for 33 person or 42.3% and in “satisfied” level for 40 persons or 51.3%. There are found relationship between the implementation of therapeutic communication in infusion installation with the patient satisfaction in emergency room of RST Ciremai Cirebon in 2013 with χ2count (18,545)>χ2tabel (12,6) and ρ value = 0,005(ρ<0,050).Keyword : therapeutic communication, satisfaction, infusion installation

Interventions to improve therapeutic communications between Black and minority ethnic patients and professionals in psychiatric services: Systematic review

BackgroundCommunication may be an influential determinant of inequality of access to, engagement with and benefit from psychiatric services.AimsTo review the evidence on interventions designed to improve therapeutic communications between Black and minority ethnic patients and clinicians who provide care in psychiatric services.MethodSystematic review and evidence synthesis (PROSPERO registration: CRD42011001661). Data sources included the published and the ‘grey’ literature. A survey of experts and a consultation with patients and carers all contributed to the evidence synthesis, interpretation and recommendations.ResultsTwenty-one studies were included in our analysis. The trials showed benefits mainly for depressive symptoms, experiences of care, knowledge, stigma, adherence to prescribed medication, insight and alliance. The effect sizes were smaller for better-quality trials (range ofd0.18–0.75) than for moderate- or lower-quality studies (range ofd0.18–4.3). The review found only two studies offering weak economic evidence.ConclusionsCulturally adapted psychotherapies, and ethnographic and motivational assessment leading to psychotherapies were effective and favoured by patients and carers. Further trials are needed from outside of the UK and USA, as are economic evaluations and studies of routine psychiatric care practices.

Interventions designed to improve therapeutic communications between black and minority ethnic people and professionals working in psychiatric services: a systematic review of the evidence for their effectiveness

BackgroundBlack and minority ethnic (BME) people using psychiatric services are at greater risk of non-engagement, dropout from care and not receiving evidence-based interventions than white British people.ObjectivesTo identify effective interventions designed to improve therapeutic communications (TCs) for BME patients using psychiatric services in the UK, to identify gaps in the research literature and to recommend future research.ParticipantsBlack African, black Caribbean, black British, white British, Pakistani and Bangladeshi patients in psychiatric services in the UK, or recruited from the community to enter psychiatric care. Some studies from the USA included Hispanic, Latino, Chinese, Vietnamese, Cambodian and African American people.InterventionsAny that improve TCs between BME patients and staff in psychiatric services.Data sourcesThe published literature, ‘grey’ literature, an expert survey, and patients' and carers’ perspectives on the evidence base. Databases were searched from their inception to 4 February 2013. Databases included MEDLINE, Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts, The Cochrane Library, Social Science Citation Index, Allied and Complementary Medicine Database, PsycINFO, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, EMBASE, The Campbell Collaboration and ProQuest for dissertations.Review methodsStudies were included if they reported evaluation data about interventions designed to improve therapeutic outcomes by improving communication between BME patients and psychiatric professionals. Qualitative studies and reports in the grey literature were included only if they gave a critical evaluative statement. Two members of the team selected studies against pre-established criteria and any differences were resolved by consensus or by a third reviewer, if necessary. Data were extracted independently by two people and summarised in tables by specific study designs. Studies were subjected to a narrative synthesis that included a thematic analysis contrasting populations, countries and the strength of evidence for any intervention. The components of the interventions were compared. Patient perspectives on acceptability were considered alongside quality scores and methodological strengths and weaknesses.ResultsTwenty-one studies (19 from the published literature and two from the grey literature) met the inclusion criteria. There were 12 trials, two observational quantitative studies, three case series, a qualitative study and three descriptive case studies. Only two studies, one a pilot trial and one a case series, included economic data; in both, a favourable but weak economic case could be made for the intervention. The trials tested interventions to prepare patients for therapeutic interventions, variable levels of ethnic matching (of professional to patient), cultural adaptation of therapies, and interventions that included social community systems in order to facilitate access to services. Empowering interventions favoured by patients and carers included adapted cognitive–behavioural therapy, assessments of explanatory models, cultural consultation, ethnographic and motivational interviews, and a telepsychiatry intervention.LimitationsStudies tended to have small sample sizes or to be pilot studies, and to use proxy rather than direct measures for TCs.ConclusionsEmpowering interventions should be further researched and brought to the attention of commissioners. Several promising interventions need further evaluative research and economic evaluations are needed.Study registrationThe study is registered as PROSPERO CRD42011001661.FundingThe National Institute for Health Research Health Technology Assessment programme.