Collaboration in a Time of Covid-19

The social and economic impact of a pandemic like Covid-19 was always going to require a multi-government response, and so it was in New Zealand. Despite the complexity that has historically characterised intergovernmental relationships, the impact of Covid-19 saw institutional arrangements quickly put in place that enabled a joined-up response from both local and central government. This article looks at how these arrangements worked and how they contributed to the provision of essential services through all levels of the lockdown.

Federalism, Intergovernmental Relationships, and Emergency Response: A Comparison of Australia and the United States

The recent COVID-19 pandemic has significantly disrupted governance. A strong intergovernmental response is critical for stemming the worst damage during the outset of a disaster. Collaborative planning with networks of constituent governments, medical experts, and emergency managers are needed to provide a holistic response to the highly technical and complex issues brought on by the novel coronavirus. This commentary highlights the differences in response by the United States and Australia, provides a comparison of intergovernmental relationships, and sheds light on how these federations vertical and horizontal collaborative efforts were stymied by politics or facilitated by existing intergovernmental forums.

Assessing the Interactions Between Native American Tribes and the U.S. Government in Homeland Security and Emergency Management Policy

The working relationships between Native American tribes, the states, and the federal government have been strained for centuries. These intergovernmental interactions have led to a fragmented system whose attempt to deliver public service is consistently met with opposition. One area where this has become increasingly evident is within homeland security and emergency management policy. This study used a cross sectional survey to gather information about the beliefs tribes held about the various aspects of their working relationships with states and the federal government within the context of homeland security and emergency management. Analysis of the data revealed that the majority of the intergovernmental relationships that existed between tribes and the U.S. government did not possess the characteristics of an effective working relationship. Evidence also suggests that the intergovernmental relationships were actually having a negative impact on the U.S. government's goal to achieve a unified system of homeland security and emergency management on American soil.

Budget Law of Russia

This textbook is for educational organizations of higher juridical education. It is recommended to organize the process of teaching and preparing special literature on Budget Law, Financial Law, studying the problems of financial and budget activity of the state, legal regulation of public finances, financial control. This book describes institutes of budget law: budget system, budget construction of the state, Intergovernmental relationships, budget income and budget costs, budget process. The book can be useful for financial agencies, agencies of budget control, state and municipal organizations.