Agricultural Households And Farmer Welfare In North Kolaka Regency

The research aims to describe the household loss of food crops, farms, and plantations as well as the welfare of farmers' households in North Kolaka Regency in January-March 2021 referring to national indicators or provisions in the processing of agricultural survey results (ST) that have been conducted by national official institutions, namely the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Southeast Sulawesi in 2013 (ST2013) and the results of the Inter-Census middle Survey 2018. The results of the analysis of household income and welfare of agricultural households in North Kolaka Regency showed that food crops in the form of rice 39.36, crops 226.71, farms 12.99, plantations -0.31, and farmers welfare level 6.22.

Agricultural Households And Farmer Welfare In North Kolaka Regency

The research aims to describe the household loss of food crops, farms, and plantations as well as the welfare of farmers' households in North Kolaka Regency in January-March 2021 referring to national indicators or provisions in the processing of agricultural survey results (ST) that have been conducted by national official institutions, namely the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Southeast Sulawesi in 2013 (ST2013) and the results of the Inter-Census middle Survey 2018. The results of the analysis of household income and welfare of agricultural households in North Kolaka Regency showed that food crops in the form of rice 39.36, crops 226.71, farms 12.99, plantations -0.31, and farmers welfare level 6.22. Keywords: Household Violence, Farmer Welfare, North Kolaka

Pengaruh Peran Penyuluh Pertanian terhadap Tingkat Produksi Usahatani Jagung

Agricultural extension agent’s have a strategic role in helping to increase maize farming production in Nunuk Baru Village, Maja District, Majalengka Regency. Agricultural extension play a role in guiding farmers in managing their farms effectively and efficiently to improve farmer welfare. Nunuk Baru Village is one of the corn-producing areas that has received more attention in agricultural extension activities. This study aims to identify the role of agricultural extension for maize farmers and to determine the effect of the role of agricultural extension on the level of maize farming production. The research design used is a quantitative approach with a survey method with 80 corn farmers as respondents. The method of data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis using a sematic differential scale and regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the role of agricultural extension agent’s in Nunuk Baru Village, Maja District, Majalengka Regency is categorized as very good in carrying out their duties as a catalyst, communicator, consultant and organizer while as a motivator, educator and facilitator are categorized as good. The role of agricultural extension agent’s has no effect on corn farming production in Nunuk Baru Village.

Contribution Of Students In Improving The Long-Term Economy Through The Concept Of Integrated Agriculture To Achieve The Goals Of Prosperous Farmers Without Poverty

Indonesia is an agricultural country where most of its people live from the agricultural sector. However, it seems that the fate of the farmers in the country has not changed much from year to year. This is an indicator of farmer welfare, namely the Farmers Exchange Rate (NTP) index which tends to move flat. Data from the Central Statistics Agency recorded that the NTP in August 2018 was at the level of 102.56, which means that it fell 0.49% from the position at the end of 2017. This shows that the purchasing power (welfare) of farmers this year fell 0.49%. Meanwhile, the average real wage for agricultural laborers in August 2018 was IDR 37,863 / day, up 0.95% from the position at the end of 2017. Low wages for agricultural laborers, the lack of land owned, and the selling price of agricultural products are not profitable for farmers to make indicators of farmer welfare. hasn't been able to move any further. Although the prices of food (agriculture) often increase, such as during the fasting month and Eid, it does not have much impact on farmers. Because the ones who get big profits are speculators and not farmers. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis with the results, namely, the sector plays a major role in the process of agricultural policy making b) supervises agricultural programs, c) conducts intelligence, mentoring, and efforts to empower farmers. d) Providing agricultural advocacy e) Becoming human resources for agricultural development. In fact, the benefits of integrated agriculture are the integration of agricultural activities with other activities such as livestock and fisheries. Integrated agriculture utilizes agricultural land to produce products other than cultivated crops. This step is one of the efforts to increase productivity and improve community welfare. In addition, integrated agriculture can also have a positive impact on the environment with a good management system. The application of integrated agriculture in management is to optimize the use of all potential resources available. So that there is a direct reciprocal relationship between the biotic and abiotic environments in the agricultural land ecosystem. There is an inaccurate association for each component of activity in integrated agriculture. This linkage forms a structured system, so that there is a cycle that makes the results of this activity optimal. The concept of integrated agriculture is the best solution in improving the welfare of farmers who have been on the verge of poverty. In integrated agriculture, almost all of the waste generated can be utilized. This means that integrated agriculture can reduce agricultural waste generation. This is because one sector can certainly take advantage of waste from other sectors. Therefore, it is preferable in integrated agriculture which involves more than two sectors, such as integrated agricultural systems with fisheries and livestock. The existence of all these sectors will complement the ecosystem and all components of production can be utilized by other components of production. This will allow production and very little waste to be generated.

PENGARUH PERUBAHAN HARGA LADA TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI LADA KELOMPOK TANI MEGA BUANA DI DESA BATUAH KECAMATAN LOA JANAN KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA

In Batuah Village, production of pepper has decreased due to land fires, land conversion to the mining sector and changes in other crop commodities and the price of pepper which is always changing and tends to decline. The welfare of farmers can be realized starting from increased income, increased production, and high purchase prices. The factor that causes farmers to feel less prosperous and not yet developed is that the price of pepper is bought cheaply by middlemen or collectors. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of pepper farmers and whether there is an effect of changes in pepper prices on farmer welfare. The results showed that rcount <rtabel (-0.331 <0.396), and it can be concluded that there is a very weak influence between the effect of price and the welfare of pepper farmers. It can be assumed that it is not only pepper plants that are planted by pepper farmers so that pepper farmers do not depend only on the commodity of the pepper plant.