Religious and Cultural Features of Church Records of Civil Statusparish Registers

This article is an attempt to review religious and cultural features and to find published images on the pages of parish registers of different creeds. To determine and study the relevant and cultural features of the information recording in the parish registers, we considered appropriate to consolidate the comparative and historical-cultural method. The interest of scholars and novelty are proved due to the extremely large information potential of the church reports of civil status, considering their large array in the state archives and satisfactory physical status, suitable for appendage.The study of ecclesiastical acts of civil status makes it possible to study the religious and cultural peculiarities via the records characteristic for representatives of different religions. We should separately mention the peculiarities of the entries in parish registers of the Orthodox population regarding the veneration of holy figures according to the church calendar, which impacted the naming of newborns. Jewish records are characterized by the rite of circumcision of newborn boys and records as for a marriage contract (“ksubba / ktubba”).German-language parish registers attract attention to the double names given to newborn babies, the obligation to declare an forthcoming marriage, and the presence of family information in records of the deceased.

Molecular recording of sequential cellular events into DNA

Genetically encoded DNA recorders noninvasively convert transient biological events into durable mutations in a cell's genome, allowing for the later reconstruction of cellular experiences using high-throughput DNA sequencing. Existing DNA recorders have achieved high-information recording, durable recording, prolonged recording over multiple timescales, multiplexed recording of several user-selected signals, and temporally resolved signal recording, but not all at the same time. We present a DNA recorder called peCHYRON (prime editing Cell HistorY Recording by Ordered iNsertion) that does. In peCHYRON, prime editor guide RNAs (pegRNAs) insert a variable triplet DNA sequence alongside a constant propagation sequence that deactivates the previous and activates the next step of insertion. This process results in the sequential accumulation of regularly spaced insertion mutations at a synthetic locus. Accumulated insertions are permanent throughout editing because peCHYRON uses a prime editor that avoids cutting both DNA strands, which risks deletions. Editing continues indefinitely because each insertion adds the complete sequence needed to initiate the next step. Constitutively expressed pegRNAs generate insertion patterns that support straightforward reconstruction of cell lineage relationships. Pulsed expression of different pegRNAs enables the reconstruction of pulse sequences, which may be coupled to biological stimuli for temporally-resolved multiplexed event recording.

Thermokinetic EMF during a reverse phase transition in titanium nickelide as a way of information recording

The external factors that influence on the thermokinetic EMF value in the Ti – 50 at.% Ni samples were determined. A method for setting thermokinetic EMF in certain sections of the TiNi wire was developed. The thermokinetic EMF value was measured directly using a digital millivoltmeter MNIPI V7-72. The sections of the Ti – 50 at.% Ni wire samples were subjected to tensile tests on a tensile machine IP 5158-5. On the basis of calorimetric studies, the kinetics of martensitic transformations was investigated. It was found that the direct phase transition affects the thermokinetic EMF value of the Ti – 50 at.% Ni during thermal cycling. Thermal cycling in the temperature range of the complete martensitic transformation causes the thermokinetic EMF value reduction by 0.16 mV by the 15th temperature cycle. The degradation of the thermokinetic EMF value by 0.04 mV took place during thermal cycling in the temperature range of the incomplete martensitic transformation by the 70th thermal cycle. The thermokinetic EMF value was restored to 0.22 mV with increasing temperature to 240 °С, as in the case of annealing at temperatures of 400÷800 °С. The thermokinetic EMF value is associated with a change in physical and mechanical properties of the alloy during thermal cycling. It is characterized by a change in stages of the phase transition and a shift of the characteristic temperatures. On the basis of the obtained experimental data, a method was proposed for a purposeful setting of extended TiNi wire sections with the thermokinetic EMF value from 0 to 0.6 mV, using different methods of influence on its value (thermal cycling, deformation, temperature change in heating zone). The proposed technical solution can be used as a method for information recording.

Minimization of the Electric Energy in Systems Using Ultra-High Density Magnetic Storage

We present an optimization of the thickness of the magnetic layers that serve to record the information of the daily need in order to minimize the useful electrical energy. The study provides details on the energy activation and distribution of the energy barriers in the samples of thickness . We find that distribution of the energy barriers , its distribution width , the real activation field are lowest in the sample of thickness , hence this sample allows to use less electrical energy for information recording.

Advanced Sensor For Monitoring Buoy System Marine Environments

Monitoring of marine ecosystems is essential to identify the parameters of condition. Ongoing advances utilized in senor innovation have been controlled by observing rapid and ease electronic circuits, novel sign handling techniques and imaginative advances in assembling advances. The information got from the sensors used to screen the advancement of numerical models with which to foresee the conduct of states of the water, the ocean bed and the living creatures inhabiting it. Potential field of digital signal preparing includes new methodologies for the improvement of sensor properties. In this paper proposed method are Multi-sensor buoy systems. The chance of use in beach front shallow-water marine conditions, appropriate measurements for arrangement and steadiness of the sensor framework in a moving domain like the ocean bed, and absolute independence of intensity flexibly and information recording .The buoy system has successfully performed remote monitoring of temperature and marine pressure (SBE 41CP sensor), temperature(MCP9700 sensor), atmospheric pressure (YOUNG 61302L sensor), Wind speed (DNA802sensor), and Wind direction (DNA821 sensor). Wind display and signal conditioning (meteorological translator 05603C interface). Measurement values or a decision than usually used threshold base algorithms. The watched future advancement patterns are: the scaling down of sensors and segments, the inescapable utilization of multi-sensor frameworks and the expanding significance of radio remote and self-governing sensors.