Quantumness Measures for a System of Two Qubits Interacting with a Field in the Presence of the Time-Dependent Interaction and Kerr Medium

In this work, we introduce the standard Tavis-Cummings model to describe two-qubit system interacting with a single-mode field associated to power-law (PL) potentials. We explore the effect of the time-dependent interaction and the Kerr-like medium. We solve the Schrödinger equation to obtain the density operator that allows us to investigate the dynamical behaviour of some quantumness measures, such as von Neumann entropy, negativity and Mandel’s parameter. We provide how these entanglement measures depend on the system parameters, which paves the way towards better control of entanglement generation in two-qubit systems. We find that the enhancement and preservation of the atoms-field entanglement and atom-atom entanglement can be achieved by a proper choice of the initial parameters of the field in the absence and presence of the time-dependent interaction and Kerr medium. We examine the photons distribution of the field and determine the situations for which the field exhibits super-poissonian, poissonian or sub-poissonian distribution.

Quantum correlation and non-classical properties in semiconductor microcavities for multi-photon excitation

We study how the interplay of weak excitation regime of quantum well confined in a semiconductor microcavity affects the dynamics of correlations and the statistical properties of photons. We discuss how the system parameters can impact the quantum entropy and Mandel’s parameter, and illustrate our concerns with numerical simulations. We have found that the enhancement of the correlations and the control of the statistical properties of photons in semiconductor microcavities for multi-photon excitation highly benefits from the combination of the strength of the field, excitonic spontaneous emission rate, cavity dissipative rate, and the coupling between the exciton and photons. Our results may have important implications not only for those specially interested in quantum optics and information, but also for the general physics community.

Measure of non-Gaussianity for photon-added nonlinear coherent states

In this paper, we study the non-Gaussian character in generalized coherent states in the framework of a noncommutative space by adding photons to deformed coherent states, which is called the photon-added nonlinear coherent states (PANCSs). We find that the non-Gaussianity of PANCSs is enhanced with the increase of the photon-added number and it increases monotonically with the amplitude of the coherent states. Interestingly, we obtain that the maximal value of non-Gaussianity measure occurs at a certain critical value of the coherent state amplitude, where this critical value is determined by the kind of the deformation. Using the Mandel’s parameter, we examine the statistical properties for the PANCSs and show that the Mandel’s parameter may take positive and negative values depending on the choice of the amplitude and deformation parameter, exhibiting sub-Poissonian distribution and super-Poissonian distribution.

Even and odd Wigner negative binomial states: Nonclassical properties

By using Wigner–Heisenberg algebra (WHA) and its Fock representation, even and odd Wigner negative binomial states (WNBSs) [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text] corresponds to the ordinary even and odd negative binomial states (NBSs)) are introduced. These states can be reduced to the Wigner cat states in special limit. We establish the resolution of identity property for them through a positive definite measure on the unit disc. Some of their nonclassical properties, such as Mandel’s parameter and quadrature squeezing have been investigated numerically. We show that in contrast with the even NBSs, even WNBSs may exhibit sub-Poissonian statistics. Also squeezing in the field quadratures appears for both even and odd WNBSs. It is found that the deformation parameter [Formula: see text] plays an essential role in displaying highly nonclassical behaviors.

Photon added coherent states for nonharmonic oscillators in a nonlinear Kerr medium

In this paper, we construct the photon-added anharmonic oscillators coherent states (PA-AOCSs) using generalized Heisenberg algebras. Klauders minimal set of conditions required to obtain the coherent states are satisfied. The statistical properties of these states are investigated through the Mandel's parameter in terms of the variables involved in the states. It is shown that these coherent states are useful for describing the states of real and ideal lasers in terms of different parameters. These features make these states good candidatures for implementation of schemes in different tasks of quantum optics and information.

NONCLASSICAL STATES IN INTERACTING FOCK SPACE

The time evolution of one mode interacting field which interacts with a vee-configuration three-level atom has been discussed. Generated nonclassical state has been utilized to study population inversion of atom and the total noise of the system. Also nonclassicality of the system is shown with the help of Mandel's parameter.