FURTHER INEQUALITIES FOR THE EUCLIDEAN OPERATOR RADIUS

By use of some non-negative Hermitian forms defined for n-tuple of bounded linear operators on the Hilbert space (H, h·, ·i) we establish new numerical radius and operator norm inequalities for sum of products of operators

The geometry of Hermitian self-orthogonal codes

We prove that if $$n >k^2$$ n > k 2 then a k-dimensional linear code of length n over $${\mathbb F}_{q^2}$$ F q 2 has a truncation which is linearly equivalent to a Hermitian self-orthogonal linear code. In the contrary case we prove that truncations of linear codes to codes equivalent to Hermitian self-orthogonal linear codes occur when the columns of a generator matrix of the code do not impose independent conditions on the space of Hermitian forms. In the case that there are more than n common zeros to the set of Hermitian forms which are zero on the columns of a generator matrix of the code, the additional zeros give the extension of the code to a code that has a truncation which is equivalent to a Hermitian self-orthogonal code.

Spherical functions and local densities on the space of p-adic quaternion Hermitian forms

We introduce the space [Formula: see text] of quaternion Hermitian forms of size [Formula: see text] on a [Formula: see text]-adic field with odd residual characteristic, and define typical spherical functions [Formula: see text] on [Formula: see text] and give their induction formula on sizes by using local densities of quaternion Hermitian forms. Then, we give functional equation of spherical functions with respect to [Formula: see text], and define a spherical Fourier transform on the Schwartz space [Formula: see text] which is Hecke algebra [Formula: see text]-injective map into the symmetric Laurent polynomial ring of size [Formula: see text]. Then, we determine the explicit formulas of [Formula: see text] by a method of the author’s former result. In the last section, we give precise generators of [Formula: see text] and determine all the spherical functions for [Formula: see text], and give the Plancherel formula for [Formula: see text].

Invariant Hermitian forms on vertex algebras

We study invariant Hermitian forms on a conformal vertex algebra and on their (twisted) modules. We establish existence of a non-zero invariant Hermitian form on an arbitrary [Formula: see text]-algebra. We show that for a minimal simple [Formula: see text]-algebra [Formula: see text] this form can be unitary only when its [Formula: see text]-grading is compatible with parity, unless [Formula: see text] “collapses” to its affine subalgebra.

Counting and equidistribution in quaternionic Heisenberg groups

We develop the relationship between quaternionic hyperbolic geometry and arithmetic counting or equidistribution applications, that arises from the action of arithmetic groups on quaternionic hyperbolic spaces, especially in dimension 2. We prove a Mertens counting formula for the rational points over a definite quaternion algebra A over ${\mathbb{Q}}$ in the light cone of quaternionic Hermitian forms, as well as a Neville equidistribution theorem of the set of rational points over A in quaternionic Heisenberg groups.

The generating rank of a polar Grassmannian

In this paper we compute the generating rank of k-polar Grassmannians defined over commutative division rings. Among the new results, we compute the generating rank of k-Grassmannians arising from Hermitian forms of Witt index n defined over vector spaces of dimension N > 2n. We also study generating sets for the 2-Grassmannians arising from quadratic forms of Witt index n defined over V(N, 𝔽 q ) for q = 4, 8, 9 and 2n ≤ N ≤ 2n + 2. We prove that for N > 6 and anisotropic defect (polar corank) d ≠ 2 they can be generated over the prime subfield, thus determining their generating rank.

Intertwining operators for symmetric hyperbolic systems on globally hyperbolic manifolds

In this paper, a geometric process to compare solutions of symmetric hyperbolic systems on (possibly different) globally hyperbolic manifolds is realized via a family of intertwining operators. By fixing a suitable parameter, it is shown that the resulting intertwining operator preserves Hermitian forms naturally defined on the space of homogeneous solutions. As an application, we investigate the action of the intertwining operators in the context of algebraic quantum field theory. In particular, we provide a new geometric proof for the existence of the so-called Hadamard states on globally hyperbolic manifolds.