PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK KEMASAN BERBAHAN DASAR KELOR DI DESA GANGGANGTINGAN KECAMATAN NGIMBANG KABUPATEN LAMONGAN

ABSTRAKDaerah Lamongan terutama di kecamatan Ngimbang mayoritas kondisi alam nya hanya ada persawahan dan hutan. Apalagi di daerah Dsn. Tingan, Ds. Ganggangtingan yang terkenal karena terdapat banyak pohon kelor. Dengan alasan tersebut, Home industri “StiksQu” melihat peluang dengan memproduksi camilan yang terbuat dari campuran sayur yang menyehatkan (kelor). Tetapi Lama kelamaan bisnis stik sayur kelor ini memiliki tingkat persaingan yang tinggi dan ketat sehingga diperlukan inovasi dan pendampingan agar home industri ini tidak gulung tikar.. Adapun permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah (1) Sarana dan prasarana dalam bidang produksi kurang memadai, (2) belum diberikan kemasan yang baik pada produk stik yang dipasarkan dan (3) belum diberikan labelling untuk mengenalkan produknya. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dengan pendampingan dan praktik Prosedur rencana kegiatan dibagi 5 tahap yaitu tahap observasi, perencanaan (plan), pelaksanaan kegiatan (do), refleksi (see), dan penyusunan laporan. Setelah diadakan kegiatan pengabdian ini, home industri “StiksQu” dapat memproduksi stik yang berbahan dasar kelor dengan berbagai macam varian yaitu original, pedas, keju. Serta memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara pengembangan bisnis usaha yang baik meliputi segi produksi dengan cara memberikan gilingan pasta, pengemasan lebih bervariatif, serta pemasaran secara online (media sosial). Kata kunci: peningkatan; olahan Kelor; produk kemasan. ABSTRACTThe Lamongan area, especially in the Ngimbang sub-district, the majority of its natural conditions are only rice fields and forests. Especially in the Dsn area. Tinan, Ds. Ganggangtingan is famous for its many Moringa trees. For this reason, the Home industry "StiksQu" sees an opportunity by producing snacks made from a healthy mixture of vegetables (moringa). But over time the moringa vegetable stick business has a high and tight level of competition so innovation and assistance are needed so that this home industry does not go out of business. The problems faced are (1) inadequate facilities and infrastructure in the production sector, (2) not yet given good packaging on the stick products that are marketed and (3) has not been given labeling to introduce the product. The method used in this community service activity is with assistance and practice. The activity plan procedure is divided into 5 stages, namely the observation stage, planning (plan), activity implementation (do), reflection (see), and report preparation. After this service activity was held, the home industry "StiksQu" was able to produce sticks made from moringa with various variants, namely original, spicy, cheese. And have knowledge about how to develop a good business business including in terms of production by providing pasta mills, more varied packaging, and online marketing (social media). Keywords: improvement; moringa processed; packaged products

Perencanaan kawasan karst sebagai kawasan geowisata di Kabupaten Grobogan, Jawa Tengah

The Karst Area Planning as an Area Geotourism in Grobogan Regency of Central Java. The karst area in Grobogan Regency is a geological protected area that includes the Sukolilo Karst Landscape Area. The karst area has a lot of potential that can be used as a tourist attraction. The karst area requires a plan in suitable with the potential and constraints. The planning can be done by developing the karst area as a geotourism. This research method uses survey methods which stages are inventary, analysis, synthesis, concepts, and planning. In the assessment analysis of the 12 attractions there are 4 (four) that have high potential to be developed i.e. Lawa and Macan Caves, Gulingan Waterfall, Lamping Hill and Widuri Waterfall. The basic concept of this planning uses the concept of geotourism as a special interest tour developed into a spatial plan, activity plan and facility plan. The final result of this planning are the site plan of attraction Lawa and Macan Caves, Waterfall Gulingan, Lamping Hill and Widuri Waterfall as a Geotourism that is implemented in the karst of Grobogan Regency.

The AAAI-13 Conference Workshops

The AAAI-13 Workshop Program, a part of the 27th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, was held Sunday and Monday, July 14–15, 2013 at the Hyatt Regency Bellevue Hotel in Bellevue, Washington, USA. The program included 12 workshops covering a wide range of topics in artificial intelligence, including Activity Context-Aware System Architectures (WS-13-05); Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Methods in Computational Biology (WS-13-06); Combining Constraint Solving with Mining and Learning (WS-13-07); Computer Poker and Imperfect Information (WS-13-08); Expanding the Boundaries of Health Informatics Using Artificial Intelligence (WS-13-09); Intelligent Robotic Systems (WS-13-10); Intelligent Techniques for Web Personalization and Recommendation (WS-13-11); Learning Rich Representations from Low-Level Sensors (WS-13-12); Plan, Activity, and Intent Recognition (WS-13-13); Space, Time, and Ambient Intelligence (WS-13-14); Trading Agent Design and Analysis (WS-13-15); and Statistical Relational Artificial Intelligence (WS-13-16).

Reports of the AAAI 2010 Conference Workshops

The AAAI-10 Workshop program was held Sunday and Monday, July 11–12, 2010 at the Westin Peachtree Plaza in Atlanta, Georgia. The AAAI-10 workshop program included 13 workshops covering a wide range of topics in artificial intelligence. The titles of the workshops were AI and Fun, Bridging the Gap between Task and Motion Planning, Collaboratively-Built Knowledge Sources and Artificial Intelligence, Goal-Directed Autonomy, Intelligent Security, Interactive Decision Theory and Game Theory, Metacognition for Robust Social Systems, Model Checking and Artificial Intelligence, Neural-Symbolic Learning and Reasoning, Plan, Activity, and Intent Recognition, Statistical Relational AI, Visual Representations and Reasoning, and Abstraction, Reformulation, and Approximation. This article presents short summaries of those events.

Roles of Monkey Premotor Neuron Classes in Movement Preparation and Execution

Dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) is known to be involved in the planning and execution of reaching movements. However, it is not understood how PMd plan activity—often present in the very same neurons that respond during movement—is prevented from itself producing movement. We investigated whether inhibitory interneurons might “gate” output from PMd, by maintaining high levels of inhibition during planning and reducing inhibition during execution. Recently developed methods permit distinguishing interneurons from pyramidal neurons using extracellular recordings. We extend these methods here for use with chronically implanted multi-electrode arrays. We then applied these methods to single- and multi-electrode recordings in PMd of two monkeys performing delayed-reach tasks. Responses of putative interneurons were not generally in agreement with the hypothesis that they act to gate output from the area: in particular it was not the case that interneurons tended to reduce their firing rates around the time of movement. In fact, interneurons increased their rates more than putative pyramidal neurons during both the planning and movement epochs. The two classes of neurons also differed in a number of other ways, including greater modulation across conditions for interneurons, and interneurons more frequently exhibiting increases in firing rate during movement planning and execution. These findings provide novel information about the greater responsiveness of putative PMd interneurons in motor planning and execution and suggest that we may need to consider new possibilities for how planning activity is structured such that it does not itself produce movement.