Cellular Changes in “Hass” Avocado Mesocarp During Cold-Pressed Oil Extraction

2018 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuo Yang ◽  
Ian Hallett ◽  
Ria Rebstock ◽  
Hyunah E. Oh ◽  
Rothman Kam ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 97 (7) ◽  
pp. 779-788
Author(s):  
Shuo Yang ◽  
Christina Fullerton ◽  
Ian Hallett ◽  
Hyunah E. Oh ◽  
Allan B. Woolf ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yu-Wei Chen ◽  
Ping-Hsiu Huang ◽  
Yung-Hsiang Tsai ◽  
Chii-Ming Jiang ◽  
Chih-Yao Hou

Traditional edible barbecue products use with lemon juice not only make the barbecue more delicious but also reduce the risk of PAHs in the barbecue products. One of the major economics crops in Taiwan, the waste from citrus fruits was very tremendous mass. However, the peelings of citrus fruits are rich in essential oil, especially, the limonene is the major. Whether the anti-carcinogenesis activities of terpene, such as limonene, in citrus fruits essential oil extraction. This study to demonstrate the PAHs content in fish skin increased markedly after being roasted at 210℃ for 20 minutes and greater mutagenicity risk of roasted fish skin was observed by Ame's test. The reduction of mutagenicity risk of roasted fish skin, which the antimutagenic abilities of substances in descending order were limonene > cold pressure oil > lemon >grapefruit. The antimutagenicity rate and ability of the three extracts were limonene: 18–23%; cold-pressed lemon oil: 18–22%; and steam distilled lemon essential oil: 8–16%. The obvious anti- mutagenicity effects against the PAHs mutagenicity of roasted fish skins can be found in citrus fruits essential oil extraction.


Molecules ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Hu ◽  
Hongzhi Liu ◽  
Aimin Shi ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Marie Fauconnier ◽  
...  

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the changes in extraction yield, physicochemical properties, micronutrients content, oxidative stability and flavor quality of cold pressed peanut oil extracted from microwave (MW) treated seeds (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 min, 700 W). The acid value and peroxide value of extracted oil from MW-treated peanuts were slightly increased but far below the limit in the Codex standard. Compared with the untreated sample, a significant (p < 0.05) increase in extraction yield (by 33.75%), free phytosterols content (by 32.83%), free tocopherols content (by 51.36%) and induction period (by 168.93%) of oil extracted from 5 min MW-treated peanut were observed. MW pretreatment formed pyrazines which contribute to improving the nutty and roasty flavor of oil. In conclusion, MW pretreatment is a feasible method to improve the oil extraction yield and obtain the cold pressed peanut oil with longer shelf life and better flavor.


LWT ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 112312
Author(s):  
L.A. Lopez-Vega ◽  
J.M. Gil-Cortez ◽  
M.A. Sierra-Sarmiento ◽  
J.D. Hoyos-Leyva

Author(s):  
Jafar Javadpour ◽  
Bradley L. Thiel ◽  
Sarikaya Mehmet ◽  
Ilhan A. Aksay

Practical applications of bulk YBa2Cu3O7−x materials have been limited because of their inadequate critical current density (jc) and poor mechanical properties. Several recent reports have indicated that the addition of Ag to the YBa2Cu3O7−x system is beneficial in improving both mechanical and superconducting properties. However, detailed studies concerning the effect of Ag on the microstructural development of the cermet system have been lacking. Here, we present some observations on the microstructural evolution in the YBa2Cu3O7−x/Ag composite system.The composite samples were prepared by mixing various amounts (2.5 - 50 wt%) AgNO3 in the YBa2Cu3O7−x nitrate precursor solution. These solutions were then spray dried and the resulting powders were either cold pressed or tape cast. The microstructures of the sintered samples were analyzed using SEM (Philips 515) and an analytical TEM (Philips 430T).The SEM micrographs of the compacts with 2.5 and 50 wt% Ag addition sintered at 915°C (below the melting point of Ag) for 1 h in air are displayed in Figs. 1 and 2, respectively.


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