Removal of Cu ions in wastewater through a combined foam separation–cell adsorption approach

Author(s):  
Hongya Hou ◽  
SiYu Li ◽  
ZhiChao Meng ◽  
Zhiqiang Li ◽  
Osama M. Darwesh ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Wang ◽  
Rui Peng ◽  
Xue Liu ◽  
Chendi Heng ◽  
Yanni Miao ◽  
...  

Unwanted biofilms present challenges for many industries. Herein an innovative biofilm removal technology was developed based on nitrite-accelerated Fenton chemistry, where both dissolved Cu ions and nano-CuO surfaces efficiently generate...


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4686
Author(s):  
Jerzy Podobiński ◽  
Mariusz Gackowski ◽  
Grzegorz Mordarski ◽  
Katarzyna Samson ◽  
Michał Śliwa ◽  
...  

The properties of both Cu2+ and Cu+ ions in zeolite CuY were followed with NO and CO as probe molecules. Cu2+ was found to be located in SII, SII*, and SIII sites, whereas Cu+ was found in SII and SII* sites. The fine analysis of the spectra of Cu2+-NO and Cu+-CO adducts suggests that both in SII and in SII* sites two kinds of Cu cations exist. They differ in the positive charge, which may be related to the varying numbers of AlO4− in close proximity. The experiments of NO and CO adsorption and desorption evidenced that both Cu2+ and Cu+ sites of highest positive charge bind probe molecules most strongly but activate them to a lesser extent than the Cu sites of lowest positive charge. The experiments of reduction with hydrogen evidenced that the Cu ions of higher positive charge are first reduced by hydrogen. On the other hand, Cu sites of the lowest positive charge are first oxidized by oxygen. The experiments with CuNaY zeolites of various Cu contents suggest that the first introduced Cu (at low Cu contents) created Cu+, which was the most neutralized by framework oxygens. Such Cu cations are the most stabilized by framework oxygens.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1099
Author(s):  
Sheng-Chun Hung ◽  
Chih-Cheng Lu ◽  
Yu-Ting Wu

The optical characteristics of copper ion detection, such as the photometric absorbance of specific wavelengths, exhibit significant intensity change upon incident light into the aqueous solutions with different concentrations of metal ions due to the electron transition in the orbit. In this study, we developed a low-cost, small-size and fast-response photoelectric sensing prototype as an optic sensor for copper (Cu) ions detection by utilizing the principle of optical absorption. We quantified the change of optical absorbance from infra-red (IR) light emitting diodes (LEDs) upon different concentrations of copper ions and the transmitted optical signals were transferred to the corresponding output voltage through a phototransistor and circuit integrated in the photoelectric sensing system. The optic sensor for copper (Cu) ions demonstrated not only excellent specificity with other metal ions such as cadmium (Cd), nickel (Ni), iron (Fe) and chloride (Cl) ions in the same aqueous solution but also satisfactory linearity and reproducibility. The sensitivity of the preliminary sensing system for copper ions was 29 mV/ppm from 0 to 1000 ppm. In addition, significant ion-selective characteristics and anti-interference capability were also observed in the experiments by the proposed approach.


Author(s):  
B. Zhang ◽  
C.C. Chen ◽  
C. Yang ◽  
J.Z. Wang ◽  
L.Q. Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cu Ions ◽  

1991 ◽  
Vol 41 (10) ◽  
pp. 951-957
Author(s):  
P. R. Bote ◽  
P. K. Patil ◽  
J. K. Nandagave ◽  
R. D. Lawangar-Pawar
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
O Yu Usanova ◽  
L A Maryushin ◽  
A Yu Kazantsev ◽  
A I Dyukova

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 822-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanzhao Fu ◽  
Wenrui Lei ◽  
Zhenguo Shen ◽  
Chunling Luo
Keyword(s):  
Cu Ions ◽  

1944 ◽  
Vol 79 (6) ◽  
pp. 633-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
William F. Friedewald

A study of the PR8, Christie, Talmey, W.S., and swine strains of influenza A virus by means of antibody absorption tests revealed the following findings: 1. Serum antibody could be specifically absorbed with allantoic fluid containing influenza virus or, more effectively, with concentrated suspensions of virus obtained from allantoic fluid by high-speed centrifugation or by the red cell adsorption and elution technique. Normal allantoic fluid, or the centrifugalized sediment therefrom, failed to absorb antibodies. Influenza B virus (Lee) caused no detectable absorption of antibody from antisera directed against influenza A virus strains, but it specifically absorbed antibody from Lee antisera. 2. The neutralizing, agglutination-inhibiting, and complement-fixing anti-bodies in ferret antisera were completely absorbed only by the homologous virus strain, even though 2 absorptions were carried out with large amounts of heterologous virus strains. 3. PR8 virus appeared to have the broadest range of specific antigenic components for it completely absorbed the heterologous antibodies in Christie and W.S. antisera and left only those antibodies which reacted with the respective homologous strains. The other virus strains (Christie, Talmey, W.S., swine) were more specific in the absorption of heterologous antibodies and completely removed only those antibodies which reacted with the absorbing virus. 4. The absorption tests revealed a higher degree of specificity and individuality of the virus strains than the various cross reactions previously reported. The strain specificity of PR8 virus was equally manifest in absorption tests with ferret sera and with human sera following vaccination. 5. The amount of homologous antibody remaining in a PR8 ferret serum after absorption with PR8 virus, obtained by the red cell adsorption and elution method, varied inversely as the concentration of virus used for absorption. A given concentration of virus, however, absorbed a greater percentage of neutralizing antibodies than either agglutination-inhibiting or complement-fixing antibodies.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (20) ◽  
pp. 11900-11909
Author(s):  
Antoine Duhain ◽  
Jérôme Guillot ◽  
Guillaume Lamblin ◽  
Damien Lenoble

The annealing of carpets of CNT coated with Cu-doped polydopamine lowers the carpets sheet resistance and induces the reduction of Cu ions into metallic Cu particles nucleating at the CNT surface.


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