scholarly journals Tumor-associated mesenchymal stem cells inhibit naïve T cell expansion by blocking cysteine export from dendritic cells

2016 ◽  
Vol 139 (9) ◽  
pp. 2068-2081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tithi Ghosh ◽  
Subhasis Barik ◽  
Avishek Bhuniya ◽  
Jesmita Dhar ◽  
Shayani Dasgupta ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 231 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 75-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth Flanagan ◽  
Dorota Moroziewicz ◽  
Heesun Kwak ◽  
Heidi Hörig ◽  
Howard L. Kaufman

Blood ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 111 (5) ◽  
pp. 2497-2498
Author(s):  
Susumu Nakae ◽  
Keisuke Oboki ◽  
Hirohisa Saito

IgE/antigen-FcϵRI crosslinking promotes antigen internalization and apoptosis in mouse mast cells. Dendritic cells uptake the apoptotic mast cells carrying internalized antigens, and thus can efficiently present the antigens to memory T cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Vázquez ◽  
Lidia M. Fernández-Sevilla ◽  
Eva Jiménez ◽  
David Pérez-Cabrera ◽  
Rosa Yañez ◽  
...  

Recent clinical observations indicate that bacterial vaccines induce cross-protection against infections produced by different microorganisms. MV130, a polyvalent bacterial sublingual preparation designed to prevent recurrent respiratory infectious diseases, reduces the infection rate in patients with recurrent respiratory tract infections. On the other hand, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are key cell components that contribute to the maintenance of tissue homeostasis and exert both immunostimulatory and immunosuppressive functions. Herein, we study the effects of MV130 in human MSC functionality as a potential mechanism that contributes to its clinical benefits. We provide evidence that during MV130 sublingual immunization of mice, resident oral mucosa MSCs can take up MV130 components and their numbers remain unchanged after vaccination, in contrast to granulocytes that are recruited from extramucosal tissues. MSCs treated in vitro with MV130 show an increased viability without affecting their differentiation potential. In the short-term, MSC treatment with MV130 induces higher leukocyte recruitment and T cell expansion. In contrast, once T-cell activation is initiated, MV130 stimulation induces an up-regulated expression of immunosuppressor factors in MSCs. Accordingly, MV130-primed MSCs reduce T lymphocyte proliferation, induce the differentiation of dendritic cells with immunosuppressive features and favor M2-like macrophage polarization, thus counterbalancing the immune response. In addition, MSCs trained with MV130 undergo functional changes, enhancing their immunomodulatory response to a secondary stimulus. Finally, we show that MSCs are able to uptake, process and retain a reservoir of the TLR ligands derived from MV130 digestion which can be subsequently transferred to dendritic cells, an additional feature that also may be associated to trained immunity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 1086-1096 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Tian ◽  
S-C Choi ◽  
H-N Lee ◽  
Y Murakami ◽  
C-F Qi ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (7) ◽  
pp. 1091-1103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hussein Sultan ◽  
Juan Wu ◽  
Takumi Kumai ◽  
Andres M. Salazar ◽  
Esteban Celis

2012 ◽  
Vol 72 (20) ◽  
pp. 5188-5197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanja Sisirak ◽  
Julien Faget ◽  
Michael Gobert ◽  
Nadège Goutagny ◽  
Nelly Vey ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 194 (3) ◽  
pp. 999-1010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Audrey Baeyens ◽  
David Saadoun ◽  
Fabienne Billiard ◽  
Angéline Rouers ◽  
Sylvie Grégoire ◽  
...  

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